Jovan Marković (politician)

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Jovan Marković (Serbian Cyrillic: Јован Марковић; born 1972) is a politician in Serbia. He was the mayor of Užice from 2008 to 2012 and served in the National Assembly of Serbia from 2014 to 2016. During his time as an elected official, Marković was a member of the Democratic Party (Demokratska stranka, DS).

Early life and private career[edit]

Marković was born in Užice, in what was then the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He graduated from the University of Niš Faculty of Philosophy in 1996 and received the title of Graduate Pedagogue for Physical Culture. He worked as a teacher and was the director of Užice's kindergarten program from 2001 to 2008.[1] He later received a master's degree from Užice's Faculty of Teacher Education in 2011, with the academic title Master of Didactic and Methodological Sciences.[2]

Politician[edit]

Marković joined the DS in 2000. The party contested the 2000 Serbian local elections as part of the Democratic Opposition of Serbia (Demokratska opozicija Srbije, DOS), a broad and ideologically diverse coalition of parties opposed to Slobodan Milošević's administration. Marković ran as the DOS's candidate in Užice's thirteenth division and was defeated. (This was the last local election cycle in Serbia in which members were elected in single-member constituencies. All subsequent local elections have been conducted under proportional representation.)

Mayor of Užice[edit]

Marković became the president of the DS's city board in Užice in 2006. He led the party's electoral list in the 2008 Serbian local elections and was elected when the list won a plurality victory with twenty-eight out of sixty-nine seats.[3][4][5] The DS subsequently formed a local administration, and Marković was chosen as mayor.[6] He served in this role for the next four years. In 2009, he signed an agreement with Serbian defence minister Dragan Šutanovac to convert the Ponikve Airport from a military airfield for a civilian-military airport.[7]

He again led the DS list for Užice in the 2012 local elections and was re-elected when the list won twenty-two seats.[8][9] He was chosen for another term as mayor when the local assembly convened in early July.[10] Subsequent shifts in the city's political alliances led to the rival Serbian Progressive Party (Srpska napredna stranka, SNS) taking power later in the year; Marković was removed as mayor on 29 October 2012 and served as an opposition member of the assembly.[11] In standing down as mayor, he identified the construction of the city's gas pipeline, stadium, and swimming pool as the main accomplishments of his time in office.[12]

Parliamentarian and after[edit]

Marković received the thirteenth position on the DS's list in the 2014 Serbian parliamentary election and was elected to parliament when the list won nineteen mandates.[13] The SNS and its allies won a majority victory and the DS served in opposition. Marković was a member of the assembly committee on the judiciary, public administration, and local self-government; a member of the agriculture, forestry, and water management committee; a member of the committee on spatial planning, transport, infrastructure, and telecommunications; a deputy member of the health and family committee; a member of Serbia's delegation to the Inter-Parliamentary Union; the leader of Serbia's parliamentary friendship group with Israel; and a member of the friendship groups with China, Germany, Greece, Italy, Slovenia, and Switzerland.[14] Shortly after the 2014 election, he supported party leader Dragan Đilas against a challenge from Bojan Pajtić; Pajtić ultimately won the challenge and became the party's new leader.[15]

He was not a candidate for re-election to the national assembly in 2016, although he again appeared in the first position on the DS's coalition list in Užice in the concurrent 2016 local elections.[16] The SNS's list won the local election, and the DS list finished second with fifteen seats.[17] Marković continued to serve as an opposition member for the next term, leading the DS assembly group.[18]

Marković was a vice-president of the DS from 2012 to 2018. He criticized the party's leadership after its poor performance in the 2018 Belgrade City Assembly election, although he said that he would remain a member of the party.[19][20] The DS boycotted the 2020 elections, and his term in the local assembly came to an end that year.

Electoral record[edit]

Local (City of Užice)[edit]

2000 Užice city assembly election: Member for Division 13
CandidateParty
Jovan MarkovićDemocratic Opposition of Serbia (Affiliation: Democratic Party)
Novak MilovićSerbian Renewal Movement
Momčilo Nikolić (***WINNER***)Socialist Party of SerbiaYugoslav Left
Dragan StančićSerbian Radical Party
Total
Source: [21]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Градоначелник града Ужица "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-04-01. Retrieved 2022-05-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link), City of Užice, 26 June 2012, accessed 3 May 2022.
  2. ^ Jovan Marković, Democratic Party, accessed 3 February 2022.
  3. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), Volume 43 Number 6 (30 April 2008), p. 37.
  4. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), Volume 43 Number 7 (14 May 2008), pp. 45-47.
  5. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), Volume 43 Number 8 (24 June 2008), p. 49.
  6. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), Volume 43 Number 9 (22 July 2008), p. 51.
  7. ^ "Serbia: Military airfield near western town to be prepared for civilian flights," British Broadcasting Corporation Monitoring European, (Source: Text of report by Serbian newspaper Politika website on 25 November), 26 November 2009.
  8. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), Volume 47 Number 6 (22 April 2012), p. 49.
  9. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), Volume 47 Number 7 (8 May 2012), p. 69.
  10. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), Volume 47 Number 10 (3 July 2012), p. 73.
  11. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), Volume 47 Number 14-1 (29 October 2012), p. 84-3.
  12. ^ "Saša Milošević novi gradonačelnik Užica", Blic, 29 October 2012, accessed 3 November 2022.
  13. ^ Избори за народне посланике Народне скупштине одржани 16. и 23. марта 2014. године, ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ (СА ДЕМОКРАТСКОМ СТРАНКОМ ЗА ДЕМОКРАТСКУ СРБИЈУ), Republika Srbija – Republička izborna komisija, accessed 10 July 2021.
  14. ^ JOVAN MARKOVIC, Archived 2014-12-31 at the Wayback Machine, National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, accessed 3 May 2022.
  15. ^ "Užički odbor DS-a uskratio podršku Đilasu i Pajtiću", Blic, 27 May 2014, accessed 3 May 2022.
  16. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), 2016 Number 10 (13 April 2016), p. 69.
  17. ^ Službeni List (Grada Užica), 2016 Number 11 (25 April 2016), pp. 1-3.
  18. ^ Одборници, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200501020119/http://uzice.rs/odbornici/ Archived 2020-05-01 at the Wayback Machine, City of Užice, accessed 3 May 2022.
  19. ^ Nenad Kovačević, "Izborna skupština je prelomni trenutak", Danas, 22 November 2012, accessed 3 May 2022.
  20. ^ "Odlazeći potpredsednik DS: Ostajem član stranke, o ostalom ću razmisliti", 9 March 2018, accessed 3 May 2022.
  21. ^ Službeni List (Opštine Užice), Volume 35 Number 9 (12 September 2000), p. 62; Službeni List (Opštine Užice), Volume 35 Number 11 (12 October 2000), p. 101.