Lee Khoon Choy

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Lee Khoon Choy
李炯才
Senior Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office
In office
12 February 1979 – 1 January 1985
Prime MinisterLee Kuan Yew
Senior Minister of State for Foreign Affairs
In office
16 September 1972 – 11 February 1979
MinisterS. Dhanabalan
Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office
In office
16 April 1968 – 15 September 1972
Prime MinisterLee Kuan Yew
Minister of State for Culture
In office
18 September 1965 – 3 May 1968
Parliamentary Secretary for Culture
In office
12 July 1965 – 17 September 1965
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Braddell Heights SMC
In office
7 February 1977 – 4 December 1984
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byGoh Choon Kang
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Hong Lim SMC
In office
8 December 1965 – 6 December 1976
Preceded byOng Eng Guan
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Member of the Legislative Assembly
for Bukit Panjang SMC
In office
1 July 1959 – 3 September 1963
Preceded byGoh Tong Liang[1]
Succeeded byOng Lian Teng
Party Whip of the People's Action Party
In office
23 June 1959 – 16 October 1963
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byChan Chee Seng
Personal details
Born(1924-01-24)24 January 1924
Butterworth, Penang, British Malaya (now Malaysia)
Died27 February 2016(2016-02-27) (aged 92)
Singapore
Political partyPeople's Action Party
Spouse(s)Florence Khor Swee Hoon
Eng Ah Siam
Children7
Alma materRegent Street Polytechnic

Lee Khoon Choy DUBC (Chinese: 李炯才; pinyin: Lǐ Jǐongcái 24 January 1924 – 27 February 2016) was a Singaporean politician.[2] A member of the governing People's Action Party, he was the Member of Parliament for Braddell Heights SMC between 1977 and 1984, and Hong Lim SMC between 1965 and 1976.

Early life and education[edit]

Lee was born in 1924 in Butterworth, Penang, and was educated at Yeok Keow Chinese School and Chung Ling High School in George Town, Penang.[3][4]

During the Japanese occupation of Penang, he took refuge in his uncle's farm located in a jungle.[4]

He left Singapore for London in 1949 to study journalism at Regent Street Polytechnic on a year long scholarship.[5]

Career[edit]

In 1946 Lee commenced a career in journalism in Penang with Sin Pin Jit Poh, then left for Singapore to work for a number of Chinese (Sin Chew Jit Poh, Nanyang Siang Pau) and English (Singapore Tiger Standard) newspapers before culminating in his working for The Straits Times in 1957.[4]

Politics[edit]

Member of Parliament[edit]

Resigning in 1959, Lee commenced his political career and was elected to the legislative assembly. He served as Minister of State for Culture, Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office (PMO), Senior Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, and Senior Minister of State in PMO. He stepped down from his parliamentary positions in 1984.[4]

Diplomat[edit]

In 1968 he commenced his diplomatic career, serving as Singapore's Ambassador to Egypt, Ethiopia, Yugoslavia, Lebanon and Indonesia, and High Commissioner in Pakistan. On stepping down from Parliament, he served as Singapore's Ambassador to Japan and South Korea.[4]

Post politics[edit]

He retired from public service in 1988, founding his own firm, Eng Lee Investment Consultants, in 1990.[4]

He has been and is a director of a number of companies. He is currently Chairman of Eng Lee Investment Consultants, and an Independent non-executive director of Koh Brothers Group Ltd.[6] Previous positions held include:[4]

  • Chairman, Sino-American (UIC) Tours Corporation
  • Independent director, Metro Holdings
  • Non-Executive chairman, SSH Corporation (formerly known as Sin Soon Huat)
  • Independent director, L & M Group Investments

Bibliography[edit]

Lee has published ten books, including:

  • Lee, Khoon Choy (2013) Lee, Khoon Choy (2013). Golden Dragon and Purple Phoenix: The Chinese and Their Multi-Ethnic Descendants in Southeast Asia. Hackensack, New Jersey: World Scientific. p. 604. doi:10.1142/8357. ISBN 978-981-4383-43-1.
  • Lee, Khoon Choy (2005) Choy, Lee Khoon (2005). Pioneers of Modern China: Understanding the Inscrutable Chinese. Hackensack, New Jersey: World Scientific. p. 576. doi:10.1142/5921. ISBN 978-981-256-618-8.
  • Lee, Khoon Choy (1999) A fragile nation: the Indonesian crisis. World Scientific Publishing.
  • Lee, Khoon Choy (1995) Japan: Between Myth and Reality. World Scientific Publishing. ISBN 9810218656, 9789810218652.
  • Lee, Khoon Choy (1993) Diplomacy of a Tiny State. World Scientific Publishing. ISBN 9810212194.
  • Lee, Khoon Choy (1976) Indonesia: Between Myth and Reality.

Personal life[edit]

Lee married Florence Khor Swee Hoon, and they had two sons. Khor died of cancer at age 30 in 1959. In 1962 he married Eng Ah Siam, with whom he has had five daughters.

Lee died in his sleep at home aged 92, at 3am on 27 February 2016.[7] He is survived by his second wife, seven children and 11 grandchildren.[8]

Honours and awards[edit]

  • 1974: (Indonesian) Bintang Bakti Utama (Meritorious Service Star) for his work in enhancing relations between Indonesia and Singapore.
  • 1986: The Scholarly Achievement Award by the Japan Institute of Oriental Philosophy for his achievements in the research and development of eastern philosophy, thought and culture.
  • 1988: (South Korean) Order of Diplomatic Service Merit for his service in promoting relations between South Korea and Singapore.
  • 1990: (Singaporean) Darjah Utama Bakti Cemerlang (Distinguished Service Order) in recognition of his contributions.
  • 1997: Made an honorary member of the Chinese National Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing for his contributions in the field of humanities and social sciences.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Singapore Legislative Assembly General Election 1955 > Bukit Panjang".
  2. ^ Historical Dictionary of Singapore. Singapore: Justin Corfield. 2010. p. 143. ISBN 978-0810873872.
  3. ^ Wong Hong Teng: Profile of the Class of 1957, Chung Ling High School, Penang. ISBN 981-04-7710-4
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Chew, Valerie (2008) Lee Khoon Choy Archived 7 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, National Library Board, Singapore
  5. ^ "Lee Khoon Choy | Infopedia". eresources.nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved 29 May 2020.
  6. ^ Lee, Khoon Choy, Independent non-executive director of Koh Brothers Group Ltd since 1994, www.reuters.com
  7. ^ "Former Senior Minister of State Lee Khoon Choy dies at 92". AsiaOne. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
  8. ^ "Former Senior Minister of State, PAP MP Lee Khoon Choy dies". CNA. 27 February 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2016.

External links[edit]

  • Lee Khoon Choy's website
  • The Lee Khoon Choy Collection at the National Library of Singapore comprises monographs, periodicals and documents pertaining to East Asian culture, art and history. These were acquired from his years of travel around the globe as a journalist, politician, artist and author. Collection Highlights: [1][2][3][4]