Lilium philadelphicum
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| Wood lily | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Monocots |
| Order: | Liliales |
| Family: | Liliaceae |
| Genus: | Lilium |
| Species: | L. philadelphicum |
| Binomial name | |
| Lilium philadelphicum L. |
|
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Lilium philadelphicum |
Lilium philadelphicum, also known as the Wood Lily, Philadelphia Lily, Prairie Lily or Western Red Lily, is a perennial species of lily native to North America. This lily grows to a height of approximately 30 to 90 centimeters, and produces red or orange blooms between June and August.[1] It is widely distributed across North America, found in all Canadian provinces except the Maritimes, as well as in most eastern and central states.[2] A variant of the species, the Western Red Lily (L. philadelphicum andinum) was designated Saskatchewan's floral emblem in 1941.[3][4] It is featured on the flag of Saskatchewan.
[edit] Conservation
The wood lily is listed as endangered in Maryland, New Mexico, Tennessee and North Carolina.[2][5] Its status is "threatened" in Kentucky and Ohio.[2] In Saskatchewan, the flower is protected under the Provincial Emblems and Honours Act, meaning it cannot be picked, uprooted or destroyed in any way.[3]
[edit] References
- ^ "Plant detail: Lilium philadelphicum". Evergreen. 2008. http://www.evergreen.ca/nativeplants/search/view-plant.php?ID=00400. Retrieved 2008-07-09.
- ^ a b c "PLANTS Profile for lilium Philadelphicum". USDA. http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=LIPH. Retrieved 2008-07-09.
- ^ a b "Government House Gardens Showcase Western Red Lily". Government of Saskatchewan. 2005-07-21. http://www.gov.sk.ca/news?newsId=864f93b3-c3ac-4043-92ed-a2e87bea2507. Retrieved 2008-07-09.
- ^ "Saskatchewan's Provincial Flower". Government of Saskatchewan. http://www.ops.gov.sk.ca/Default.aspx?DN=4265786e-9990-4a67-8dec-67cb3cc96849. Retrieved 2008-07-09.
- ^ "Endangered Plants of North Carolina". North Carolina Natural. 2000-02. http://ncnatural.com/wildflwr/endangrd.html#L. Retrieved 2008-07-09.
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