List of proclamations by Donald Trump (2020–21)

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Main article: List of proclamations by Donald Trump

This article is part of
a series about
Donald Trump
Business and personal
45th President of the United States
Tenure
Policies
Appointments
Presidential campaigns
Impeachments
Prosecutions
Interactions involving Russia
COVID-19 pandemic

Donald Trump's signature

Seal of the President of the United States

A presidential proclamation is a statement issued by a president on a matter of public policy issued under specific authority granted to the president by Congress and typically on a matter of widespread interest.[1] An administrative order (i.e., findings, letters, orders) can be issued.[2]

Administrative orders are published in the Federal Register in forms other than those of executive orders, or proclamations, have been denominated as administrative orders when reproduced in CFR Title 3 compilations.[2] A research guide by the National Archives defined administrative orders as "unnumbered signed documents through which the President of the United States conducts the administrative operations of the Federal Government" which "include but are not limited to memoranda, notices, determinations, letters, and messages."[3]

A presidential notice or a presidential sequestration order can also be issued.[4][5] The newest executive power, national security presidential memoranda,2 operate like executive orders, but are only in the area of national security. They date back to President Harry S. Truman and have been called many different names.1[6]

Executive orders, presidential proclamations, presidential memoranda, presidential determinations, administrative orders, presidential notices, presidential sequestration orders, and national security presidential memoranda are compiled by the Office of the Federal Register (within the National Archives and Records Administration) and are printed by the Government Printing Office. They are published daily, except on federal holidays. A free source of these documents is the Federal Register, which contains government agency rules, proposed rules, and public notices.[7] There are no copyright restrictions on the Federal Register; as a work of the U.S. government, it is in the public domain.[8]

Presidential proclamations[edit]

2020[edit]

Relative no. Absolute no. Title / description Date signed Date published FR citation FR doc. number Ref.
407 9976 Religious Freedom Day, 2020 January 15, 2020 January 21, 2020 85 FR 3537 2020-01058 [9]
408 9977 Martin Luther King Jr., Federal Holiday, 2020 January 17, 2020 January 23, 2020 85 FR 3811 2020-01164 [10]
409 9978 National Sanctity of Human Life Day, 2020 January 21, 2020 January 24, 2020 85 FR 4189 2020-01343 [11]
410 9979 To Further Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Large Residential Washers January 23, 2020 January 28, 2020 85 FR 5125 2020-01650 [12]
411 9980 Adjusting Imports of Derivative Aluminum Articles and Derivative Steel Articles Into the United States January 24, 2020 January 29, 2020 85 FR 5281 2020-01806 [13]
412 9981 National Day of Remembrance of the 75th Anniversary of the Liberation of Auschwitz, 2020 85 FR 5295 2020-01814 [14]
413 9982 National School Choice Week, 2020 85 FR 5297 2020-01817 [15]
414 9983 Improving Enhanced Vetting Capabilities and Processes for Detecting Attempted Entry Into the United States by Terrorists or Other Public-Safety Threats January 31, 2020 February 5, 2020 85 FR 6699 2020-02422 [16]
415 9984 Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus and Other Appropriate Measures To Address This Risk 85 FR 6709 2020-02424 [17]
416 9985 American Heart Month, 2020 85 FR 6715 2020-02427 [18]
417 9986 Career and Technical Education Month, 2020 85 FR 6717 2020-02428 [19]
418 9987 National African American History Month, 2020 85 FR 6719 2020-02429 [20]
419 9988 American Red Cross Month, 2020 February 28, 2020 March 4, 2020 85 FR 12715 2020-04544 [21]
420 9989 Irish-American Heritage Month, 2020 85 FR 12717 2020-04547 [22]
421 9990 Women's History Month, 2020 85 FR 12719 2020-04550 [23]
422 9991 National Consumer Protection Week, 2020 85 FR 12721 2020-04555 [24]
423 9992 Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus February 29, 2020 85 FR 12855 2020-04595 [25]
424 9993 Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus March 11, 2020 March 16, 2020 85 FR 15045 2020-05578 [26]
425 9994 Declaring a National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak March 13, 2020 March 18, 2020 85 FR 15337 2020-05794 [27]
426 9995 National Poison Prevention Week, 2020 85 FR 15339 2020-05795 [28]
427 9996 Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus March 14, 2020 85 FR 15341 2020-05797 [29]
428 9997 National Day of Prayer for All Americans Affected by the Coronavirus Pandemic and for Our National Response Efforts 85 FR 15345 2020-05798 [30]
429 9998 National Agriculture Day, 2020 March 23, 2020 March 26, 2020 85 FR 16999 2020-06477 [31]
430 9999 Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and American Democracy, 2020 March 24, 2020 March 27, 2020 85 FR 17471 2020-06627 [32]
431 10000 National Doctors Day, 2020 March 30, 2020 April 2, 2020 85 FR 18847 2020-07091 [33]
432 10001 Cancer Control Month, 2020 March 31, 2020 April 6, 2020 85 FR 19361 2020-07299 [34]
433 10002 National Child Abuse Prevention Month, 2020 85 FR 19363 2020-07303 [35]
434 10003 National Donate Life Month, 2020 85 FR 19365 2020-07305 [36]
435 10004 National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month, 2020 85 FR 19367 2020-07308 [37]
436 10005 Second Chance Month, 2020 85 FR 19369 2020-07309 [38]
437 10006 World Autism Awareness Day, 2020 April 1, 2020 April 7, 2020 85 FR 19375 2020-07388 [39]
438 10007 Education and Sharing Day, U.S.A., 2020 April 3, 2020 April 8, 2020 85 FR 19641 2020-07529 [40]
439 10008 National Former Prisoner of War Recognition Day, 2020 April 8, 2020 April 13, 2020 85 FR 20385 2020-07826 [41]
440 10009 Pan American Day and Pan American Week, 2020 April 13, 2020 April 16, 2020 85 FR 21309 2020-08246 [42]
441 10010 National Crime Victims' Rights Week, 2020 April 17, 2020 April 23, 2020 85 FR 22943 2020-08838 [43]
442 10011 National Park Week, 2020 85 FR 22945 2020-08840 [44]
443 10012 National Volunteer Week, 2020 85 FR 22947 2020-08841 [45]
444 10013 Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust, 2020 85 FR 22949 2020-08843 [46]
445 10014 Suspension of Entry of Immigrants Who Present a Risk to the United States Labor Market During the Economic Recovery Following the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak April 22, 2020 April 27, 2020 85 FR 23441 2020-09068 [47]
446 10015 World Intellectual Property Day, 2020 April 24, 2020 April 29, 2020 85 FR 23891 2020-09263 [48]
447 10016 Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month, 2020 April 29, 2020 May 4, 2020 85 FR 26585 2020-09642 [49]
448 10017 Jewish American Heritage Month, 2020 85 FR 26587 2020-09643 [50]
449 10018 Law Day, U.S.A., 2020 85 FR 26589 2020-09644 [51]
450 10019 National Foster Care Month, 2020 April 30, 2020 May 5, 2020 85 FR 26823 2020-09736 [52]
451 10020 National Mental Health Awareness Month, 2020 85 FR 26825 2020-09737 [53]
452 10021 National Physical Fitness and Sports Month, 2020 85 FR 26829 2020-09738 [54]
453 10022 Older Americans Month, 2020 85 FR 26831 2020-09739 [55]
454 10023 Loyalty Day, 2020 85 FR 26833 2020-09740 [56]
455 10024 National Hurricane Preparedness Week, 2020 May 1, 2020 May 7, 2020 85 FR 27283 2020-09970 [57]
456 10025 Public Service Recognition Week, 2020 85 FR 27285 2020-09972 [58]
457 10026 Missing and Murdered American Indians and Alaska Natives Awareness Day, 2020 May 5, 2020 May 8, 2020 85 FR 27633 2020-10076 [59]
458 10027 National Day of Prayer, 2020 May 6, 2020 May 11, 2020 85 FR 27905 2020-10225 [60]
459 10028 National Nurses Day, 2020 85 FR 27907 2020-10226 [61]
460 10029 Military Spouse Day, 2020 May 7, 2020 May 12, 2020 85 FR 28469 2020-10314 [62]
461 10030 National Charter Schools Week, 2020 May 8, 2020 May 13, 2020 85 FR 28831 2020-10424 [63]
462 10031 National Defense Transportation Day and National Transportation Week, 2020 85 FR 28833 2020-10425 [64]
463 10032 Peace Officers Memorial Day and Police Week, 2020 85 FR 28835 2020-10430 [65]
464 10033 Mother's Day, 2020 85 FR 28837 2020-10434 [66]
465 10034 Armed Forces Day, 2020 May 15, 2020 May 20, 2020 85 FR 30585 2020-10992 [67]
466 10035 National Safe Boating Week, 2020 85 FR 30819 2020-11053 [68]
467 10036 Emergency Medical Services Week, 2020 85 FR 30821 2020-11054 [69]
468 10037 World Trade Week, 2020 85 FR 30823 2020-11064 [70]
469 10038 National Maritime Day, 2020 May 21, 2020 May 27, 2020 85 FR 31927 2020-11538 [71]
470 10039 Honoring the Victims of the Novel Coronavirus Pandemic 85 FR 31929 2020-11539 [72]
471 10040 Prayer for Peace, Memorial Day, 2020 85 FR 31931 2020-11542 [73]
472 10041 Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus May 24, 2020 May 28, 2020 85 FR 31991 2020-11616 [74]
473 10042 Amendment to Proclamation of May 24, 2020, Suspending Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus May 25, 2020 85 FR 32291 2020-11670 [75]
474 10043 Suspension of Entry as Nonimmigrants of Certain Students and Researchers From the People's Republic of China May 29, 2020 June 4, 2020 85 FR 34353 2020-12217 [76]
475 10044 African-American Music Appreciation Month, 2020 June 5, 2020 85 FR 34941 2020-12415 [77]
476 10045 Great Outdoors Month, 2020 85 FR 34943 2020-12416 [78]
477 10046 National Caribbean-American Heritage Month, 2020 85 FR 34945 2020-12418 [79]
478 10047 National Homeownership Month, 2020 85 FR 34947 2020-12421 [80]
479 10048 National Ocean Month, 2020 85 FR 34949 2020-12428 [81]
480 10049 Modifying the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument June 5, 2020 June 11, 2020 85 FR 35793 2020-12823 [82]
481 10050 Flag Day and National Flag Week, 2020 June 12, 2020 June 17, 2020 85 FR 36467 2020-13177 [83]
482 10051 Father's Day, 2020 June 19, 2020 June 24, 2020 85 FR 38029 2020-13776 [84]
483 10052 Suspension of Entry of Immigrants and Nonimmigrants Who Present a Risk to the United States Labor Market During the Economic Recovery Following the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak June 22, 2020 June 25, 2020 85 FR 38263 2020-13888 [85]
484 10053 To Take Certain Actions Under the United States- Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act and for Other Purposes June 29, 2020 July 1, 2020 85 FR 39821 2020-14448 [86]
485 10054 Amendment to Proclamation 10052 July 2, 2020 85 FR 40085 2020-14510 [87]
486 10055 Pledge to America's Workers Month, 2020 June 30, 2020 July 6, 2020 85 FR 40087 2020-14598 [88]
487 10056 Captive Nations Week, 2020 July 17, 2020 July 22, 2020 85 FR 44449 2020-16035 [89]
488 10057 Death of John Lewis July 18, 2020 July 23, 2020 85 FR 44451 2020-16098 [90]
489 10058 Anniversary of the Americans With Disabilities Act, 2020 July 24, 2020 July 29, 2020 85 FR 45743 2020-16591 [91]
490 10059 National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, 2020 85 FR 45745 2020-16593 [92]
491 10060 Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States August 6, 2020 August 14, 2020 85 FR 49921 2020-17977 [93]
492 10061 National Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve Week, 2020 August 14, 2020 August 19, 2020 85 FR 51295 2020-18340 [94]
493 10062 100th Anniversary of the Ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment August 18, 2020 August 21, 2020 85 FR 51631 2020-18536 [95]
494 10063 Women's Equality Day, 2020 August 25, 2020 August 28, 2020 85 FR 53643 2020-19208 [96]
495 10064 Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States August 28, 2020 September 2, 2020 85 FR 54877 2020-19595 [97]
496 10065 National Alcohol and Drug Addiction Recovery Month, 2020 August 31, 2020 September 3, 2020 85 FR 55161 2020-19742 [98]
497 10066 National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month, 2020 85 FR 55163 2020-19750 [99]
498 10067 National Preparedness Month, 2020 85 FR 55165 2020-19751 [100]
499 10068 National Sickle Cell Disease Awareness Month, 2020 85 FR 55167 2020-19754 [101]
500 10069 Labor Day, 2020 September 4, 2020 September 11, 2020 85 FR 56463 2020-20281 [102]
501 10070 National Days of Prayer and Remembrance, 2020 September 3, 2020 September 15, 2020 85 FR 57663 2020-20483 [103]
502 10071 Revision to United States Marine Scientific Research Policy September 9, 2020 September 18, 2020 85 FR 59165 2020-20847 [104]
503 10072 Patriot Day, 2020 September 10, 2020 85 FR 59167 2020-20855 [105]
504 10073 Minority Enterprise Development Week, 2020 September 11, 2020 September 23, 2020 85 FR 59643 2020-21114 [106]
505 10074 Prescription Opioid and Heroin Epidemic Awareness Week, 2020 85 FR 59645 2020-21116 [107]
506 10075 National Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week, 2020 85 FR 59647 2020-21126 [108]
507 10076 National Hispanic Heritage Month, 2020 September 14, 2020 85 FR 60041 2020-21159 [109]
508 10077 Constitution Day, Citizenship Day, and Constitution Week, 2020 September 17, 2020 September 24, 2020 85 FR 60337 2020-21312 [110]
509 10078 National POW/MIA Recognition Day, 2020 85 FR 60339 2020-21313 [111]
510 10079 National Farm Safety and Health Week, 2020 September 18, 2020 September 25, 2020 85 FR 60341 2020-21378 [112]
511 10080 National Gang Violence Prevention Week, 2020 85 FR 60343 2020-21381 [113]
512 10081 Death of Ruth Bader Ginsburg 85 FR 60345 2020-21385 [114]
513 10082 National Small Business Week, 2020 September 19, 2020 85 FR 60681 2020-21422 [115]
514 10083 Gold Star Mother's and Family's Day, 2020 September 25, 2020 September 30, 2020 85 FR 61569 2020-21755 [116]
515 10084 National Hunting and Fishing Day, 2020 85 FR 61803 2020-21792 [117]
516 10085 National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, 2020 September 30, 2020 October 6, 2020 85 FR 62921 2020-22174 [118]
517 10086 National Cybersecurity Awareness Month, 2020 85 FR 62923 2020-22182 [119]
518 10087 National Disability Employment Awareness Month, 2020 85 FR 62925 2020-22185 [120]
519 10088 National Domestic Violence Awareness Month, 2020 85 FR 62927 2020-22194 [121]
520 10089 National Energy Awareness Month, 2020 85 FR 62929 2020-22195 [122]
521 10090 National Substance Abuse Prevention Month, 2020 85 FR 62931 2020-22196 [123]
522 10091 National Manufacturing Day, 2020 October 1, 2020 October 7, 2020 85 FR 63187 2020-22349 [124]
523 10092 Fire Prevention Week, 2020 October 3, 2020 October 8, 2020 85 FR 63969 2020-22498 [125]
524 10093 Made in America Day and Made in America Week, 2020 85 FR 63971 2020-22506 [126]
525 10094 Child Health Day, 2020 85 FR 63973 2020-22507 [127]
526 10095 German-American Day, 2020 October 5, 2020 October 9, 2020 85 FR 64373 2020-22635 [128]
527 10096 Birthday of Founding Father Caesar Rodney October 6, 2020 October 14, 2020 85 FR 65181 2020-22907 [129]
528 10097 Leif Erikson Day, 2020 October 8, 2020 85 FR 65185 2020-22908 [130]
529 10098 National School Lunch Week, 2020 October 9, 2020 October 16, 2020 85 FR 65633 2020-23102 [131]
530 10099 General Pulaski Memorial Day, 2020 85 FR 65635 2020-23105 [132]
531 10100 Columbus Day, 2020 85 FR 65637 2020-23107 [133]
532 10101 To Further Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into Other Products) October 10, 2020 85 FR 65639 2020-23108 [134]
533 10102 Blind Americans Equality Day, 2020 October 14, 2020 October 19, 2020 85 FR 66467 2020-23246 [135]
534 10103 National Character Counts Week, 2020 October 16, 2020 October 22, 2020 85 FR 67261 2020-23538 [136]
535 10104 National Forest Products Week, 2020 85 FR 67263 2020-23539 [137]
536 10105 United Nations Day, 2020 October 23, 2020 October 29, 2020 85 FR 68707 2020-24169 [138]
537 10106 Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States October 27, 2020 October 30, 2020 85 FR 68709 2020-24200 [139]
538 10107 To Modify Duty-Free Treatment Under the Generalized System of Preferences and for Other Purposes October 30, 2020 November 4, 2020 85 FR 70027 2020-24589 [140]
539 10108 Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month, 2020 November 5, 2020 85 FR 70415 2020-24737 [141]
540 10109 National Adoption Month, 2020 85 FR 70417 2020-24738 [142]
541 10110 National American History and Founders Month, 2020 85 FR 70419 2020-24739 [143]
542 10111 National Entrepreneurship Month, 2020 85 FR 70421 2020-24740 [144]
543 10112 National Family Caregivers Month, 2020 85 FR 70423 2020-24741 [145]
544 10113 National Native American Heritage Month, 2020 85 FR 70425 2020-24742 [146]
545 10114 National Veterans and Military Families Month, 2020 85 FR 70427 2020-24743 [147]
546 10115 National Day of Remembrance for Americans Killed by Illegal Aliens, 2020 85 FR 70429 2020-24744 [148]
547 10116 National Apprenticeship Week, 2020 November 6, 2020 November 12, 2020 85 FR 72547 2020-25191 [149]
548 10117 World Freedom Day, 2020 85 FR 72549 2020-25193 [150]
549 10118 Veterans Day, 2020 November 10, 2020 November 16, 2020 85 FR 73183 2020-25395 [151]
550 10119 American Education Week, 2020 November 13, 2020 November 18, 2020 85 FR 73399 2020-25572 [152]
551 10120 National Family Week, 2020 November 20, 2020 November 25, 2020 85 FR 75221 2020-26228 [153]
552 10121 Thanksgiving Day, 2020 November 25, 2020 December 2, 2020 85 FR 77343 2020-26629 [154]
553 10122 National Impaired Driving Prevention Month, 2020 November 26, 2020 December 3, 2020 85 FR 78193 2020-26792 [155]
554 10123 World AIDS Day, 2020 85 FR 78195 2020-26793 [156]
555 10124 Human Rights Day, Bill of Rights Day, and Human Rights Week, 2020 December 4, 2020 December 9, 2020 85 FR 79375 2020-27242 [157]
556 10125 National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, 2020 85 FR 79377 2020-27243 [158]
557 10126 Recognizing the Sovereignty of the Kingdom of Morocco Over the Western Sahara December 15, 2020 85 FR 81329 2020-27738 [159]
558 10127 Wright Brothers Day, 2020 December 16, 2020 December 21, 2020 85 FR 82871 2020-28263 [160]
559 10128 To Take Certain Actions Under the African Growth and Opportunity Act and for Other Purposes December 22, 2020 December 29, 2020 85 FR 85491 2020-28878 [161]
560 10129 850th Anniversary of the Martyrdom of Saint Thomas Becket December 28, 2020 January 4, 2021 86 FR 215 2021-29226 [162]
561 10130 National Slavery and Human Trafficking Prevention Month, 2021 December 31, 2020 January 6, 2021 86 FR 413 2021-00038 [163]
562 10131 Suspension of Entry of Immigrants and Nonimmigrants Who Continue To Present a Risk to the United States Labor Market During the Economic Recovery Following the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak 86 FR 417 2021-00039 [164]

2021[edit]

Relative no. Absolute no. Title / description Date signed Date published FR citation FR doc. number Ref.
563 10132 Honoring United States Capitol Police Officers January 10, 2021 January 13, 2021 86 FR 2951 2021-00830 [165]
564 10133 To Continue Facilitating Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Large Residential Washers January 14, 2021 January 21, 2021 86 FR 6541 2021-01466 [166]
565 10134 Religious Freedom Day, 2021 January 15, 2021 January 22, 2021 86 FR 6553 2021-01564 [167]
566 10135 Martin Luther King Jr., Federal Holiday, 2021 86 FR 6555 2021-01565 [168]
567 10136 National Sanctity of Human Life Day, 2021 January 17, 2021 86 FR 6795 2021-01610 [169]
568 10137 National School Choice Week, 2021 86 FR 6797 2021-01633 [170]
569 10138 Terminating Suspensions of Entry Into the United States of Aliens Who Have Been Physically Present in the Schengen Area, the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, and the Federative Republic of Brazil January 18, 2021 86 FR 6799 2021-01634 [171]
570 10139 Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States January 19, 2021 January 25, 2021 86 FR 6825 2021-01711 [172]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ National security directives are generally highly classified and are not executive orders. However, in an unprecedented move, the Trump administration ordered their national security directives to be published in the Federal Register.[173]
  2. ^ National Security and Homeland Security Presidential Directives address continuity of government in the event of a "catastrophic emergency" disrupting the U.S. population, economy, environment, infrastructure and government policy.
  3. ^ United States Statutes at Large: Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 101–355 of August 10, 1990.
  4. ^ Proclamation 9645 of September 24, 2017, supplements EO 13780 of March 6, 2017.
  5. ^ On October 17, 2017, Judge Derrick Watson, of the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii issued another temporary restraining order that was asked by the state of Hawaii. Watson's decision noted that the latest ban "suffers from precisely the same maladies as its predecessor" as it "plainly discriminates based on nationality" and as such violates federal law and "the founding principles of this Nation."[174]
  6. ^ Made into effect by: Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 88–628, 78 Stat. 1003 of October 6, 1964.
  7. ^ Trump chose to observe the entire month of November to United States Veterans & their families and the traditional Veterans Day (36 U.S.C. § 145).
  8. ^ Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 100–166, 101 Stat. 384
  9. ^ Native Americans of the group United American Indians of New England in Plymouth, Massachusetts had their 48th annual solemn National Day of Mourning observance.[175]
  10. ^ On December 6, 2017, American clothing company Patagonia, Inc. sued the United States Government and President Donald Trump for his proclamations of reducing the Bears Ears National Monument by 85% and almost 50% of Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument. The company believes that a million acres of land is at risk for permanent destruction. Patagonia is suing over the Property Clause of the U.S. Constitution in where it vests Congress with the power to manage federal lands. The company's CEO Rose Marcario contends that when Congress passed the Antiquities Act of 1906 (Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 59–209, 34 Stat. 225, 54 U.S.C. §§ 320301–320303), "Congress delegated a limited amount of power to the President — specifically, the authority to create national monuments protecting certain federal land. But it did not give the President the power to undo a prior president's monument designations. It kept that power for itself."[176]

Citations[edit]

  1. ^ Hartman, Gary R. (2004). Landmark Supreme Court cases : the most influential decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States. New York: Facts on File. p. 545. ISBN 9781438110363.
  2. ^ a b Relyea 2008, p. 4.
  3. ^ "Presidential Documents Guide". National Archives and Records Administration. Washington, D.C.: United States Government. August 15, 2016. Retrieved October 8, 2017.
  4. ^ Relyea, Harold C. (February 10, 2003). "Presidential Directives: Background and Overview" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. Retrieved March 24, 2017.
  5. ^ Johnson, Paul M. "Sequestration". Department of Political Science. Auburn, Alabama: Auburn University. Retrieved May 29, 2017.
  6. ^ Korte, Gregory (October 12, 2017). "The executive action toolbox: How presidents use proclamations, executive orders and memoranda". USA Today. McLean, Virginia: Gannett Company. Retrieved November 7, 2017.
  7. ^ 44 U.S.C. § 1505
  8. ^ 1 CFR 2.6; "Any person may reproduce or republish, without restriction, any material appearing in any regular or special edition of the Federal Register."
  9. ^ "Religious Freedom Day, 2020". Federal Register. January 21, 2020. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  10. ^ "Martin Luther King, Jr., Federal Holiday, 2020". Federal Register. January 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  11. ^ "National Sanctity of Human Life Day, 2020". Federal Register. January 24, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  12. ^ "To Further Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Large Residential Washers". Federal Register. January 28, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  13. ^ "Adjusting Imports of Derivative Aluminum Articles and Derivative Steel Articles Into the United States". Federal Register. January 29, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  14. ^ "National Day of Remembrance of the 75th Anniversary of the Liberation of Auschwitz, 2020". Federal Register. January 29, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  15. ^ "National School Choice Week, 2020". Federal Register. January 29, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  16. ^ "Improving Enhanced Vetting Capabilities and Processes for Detecting Attempted Entry Into the United States by Terrorists or Other Public-Safety Threats". Federal Register. February 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  17. ^ "Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus and Other Appropriate Measures To Address This Risk". Federal Register. February 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  18. ^ "American Heart Month, 2020". Federal Register. February 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  19. ^ "Career and Technical Education Month, 2020". Federal Register. February 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  20. ^ "National African American History Month, 2020". Federal Register. February 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  21. ^ "American Red Cross Month, 2020". Federal Register. March 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  22. ^ "Irish-American Heritage Month, 2020". Federal Register. March 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  23. ^ "Women's History Month, 2020". Federal Register. March 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  24. ^ "National Consumer Protection Week, 2020". Federal Register. March 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  25. ^ "Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus". Federal Register. March 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  26. ^ "Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus". Federal Register. March 16, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  27. ^ "Declaring a National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak". Federal Register. March 18, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  28. ^ "National Poison Prevention Week, 2020". Federal Register. March 18, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  29. ^ "Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus". Federal Register. March 18, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  30. ^ "National Day of Prayer for All Americans Affected by the Coronavirus Pandemic and for Our National Response Efforts". Federal Register. March 18, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  31. ^ "National Agriculture Day, 2020". Federal Register. March 26, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  32. ^ "Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and American Democracy, 2020". Federal Register. March 27, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  33. ^ "National Doctors Day, 2020". Federal Register. April 2, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  34. ^ "Cancer Control Month, 2020". Federal Register. April 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  35. ^ "National Child Abuse Prevention Month, 2020". Federal Register. April 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  36. ^ "National Child Abuse Prevention Month, 2020". Federal Register. April 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  37. ^ "National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month, 2020". Federal Register. April 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  38. ^ "Second Chance Month, 2020". Federal Register. April 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  39. ^ "World Autism Awareness Day, 2020". Federal Register. April 7, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  40. ^ "Education and Sharing Day, U.S.A., 2020". Federal Register. April 8, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  41. ^ "National Former Prisoner of War Recognition Day, 2020". Federal Register. April 13, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  42. ^ "Pan American Day and Pan American Week, 2020". Federal Register. April 16, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  43. ^ "National Crime Victims' Rights Week, 2020". Federal Register. April 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  44. ^ "National Park Week, 2020". Federal Register. April 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  45. ^ "National Volunteer Week, 2020". Federal Register. April 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  46. ^ "Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust, 2020". Federal Register. April 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  47. ^ "Suspension of Entry of Immigrants Who Present a Risk to the United States Labor Market During the Economic Recovery Following the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak". Federal Register. April 27, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  48. ^ "World Intellectual Property Day, 2020". Federal Register. April 29, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  49. ^ "Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month, 2020". Federal Register. May 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  50. ^ "Jewish American Heritage Month, 2020". Federal Register. May 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  51. ^ "Law Day, U.S.A., 2020". Federal Register. May 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  52. ^ "National Foster Care Month, 2020". Federal Register. May 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  53. ^ "National Mental Health Awareness Month, 2020". Federal Register. May 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  54. ^ "National Physical Fitness and Sports Month, 2020". Federal Register. May 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  55. ^ "Older Americans Month, 2020". Federal Register. May 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  56. ^ "Loyalty Day, 2020". Federal Register. May 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  57. ^ "National Hurricane Preparedness Week, 2020". Federal Register. May 7, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  58. ^ "Public Service Recognition Week, 2020". Federal Register. May 7, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  59. ^ "Missing and Murdered American Indians and Alaska Natives Awareness Day, 2020". Federal Register. May 8, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  60. ^ "National Day of Prayer, 2020". Federal Register. May 11, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  61. ^ "National Nurses Day, 2020". Federal Register. May 11, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  62. ^ "Military Spouse Day, 2020". Federal Register. May 12, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  63. ^ "National Charter Schools Week, 2020". Federal Register. May 13, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  64. ^ "National Defense Transportation Day and National Transportation Week, 2020". Federal Register. May 13, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  65. ^ "Peace Officers Memorial Day and Police Week, 2020". Federal Register. May 13, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  66. ^ "Mother's Day, 2020". Federal Register. May 13, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  67. ^ "Armed Forces Day, 2020". Federal Register. May 20, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  68. ^ "National Safe Boating Week, 2020". Federal Register. May 20, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  69. ^ "Emergency Medical Services Week, 2020". Federal Register. May 20, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  70. ^ "World Trade Week, 2020". Federal Register. May 20, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  71. ^ "National Maritime Day, 2020". Federal Register. May 27, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  72. ^ "Honoring the Victims of the Novel Coronavirus Pandemic". Federal Register. May 27, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  73. ^ "Prayer for Peace, Memorial Day, 2020". Federal Register. May 27, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  74. ^ "Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus". Federal Register. May 28, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  75. ^ "Amendment to Proclamation of May 24, 2020, Suspending Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Certain Additional Persons Who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel Coronavirus". Federal Register. May 28, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  76. ^ "Suspension of Entry as Nonimmigrants of Certain Students and Researchers From the People's Republic of China". Federal Register. June 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  77. ^ "African-American Music Appreciation Month, 2020". Federal Register. June 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  78. ^ "Great Outdoors Month, 2020". Federal Register. June 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  79. ^ "National Caribbean-American Heritage Month, 2020". Federal Register. June 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  80. ^ "National Homeownership Month, 2020". Federal Register. June 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  81. ^ "National Ocean Month, 2020". Federal Register. June 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  82. ^ "Modifying the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument". Federal Register. June 11, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  83. ^ "Flag Day and National Flag Week, 2020". Federal Register. June 17, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  84. ^ "Father's Day, 2020". Federal Register. June 24, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  85. ^ "Suspension of Entry of Immigrants and Nonimmigrants Who Present a Risk to the United States Labor Market During the Economic Recovery Following the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak". Federal Register. June 25, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  86. ^ "To Take Certain Actions Under the United States- Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act and for Other Purposes". Federal Register. July 1, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  87. ^ "Amendment to Proclamation 10052". Federal Register. July 2, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  88. ^ "Pledge to America's Workers Month, 2020". Federal Register. July 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  89. ^ "Captive Nations Week, 2020". Federal Register. July 22, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  90. ^ "Death of John Lewis". Federal Register. July 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  91. ^ "Anniversary of the Americans With Disabilities Act, 2020". Federal Register. July 29, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  92. ^ "National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, 2020". Federal Register. July 29, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  93. ^ "Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States". Federal Register. August 14, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  94. ^ "National Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve Week, 2020". Federal Register. August 19, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  95. ^ "100th Anniversary of the Ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment". Federal Register. August 21, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  96. ^ "Women's Equality Day, 2020". Federal Register. August 28, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  97. ^ "Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States". Federal Register. September 2, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  98. ^ "National Alcohol and Drug Addiction Recovery Month, 2020". Federal Register. September 3, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  99. ^ "National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month, 2020". Federal Register. September 3, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  100. ^ "National Preparedness Month, 2020". Federal Register. September 3, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  101. ^ "National Sickle Cell Disease Awareness Month, 2020". Federal Register. September 3, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  102. ^ "Labor Day, 2020". Federal Register. September 3, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  103. ^ "National Days of Prayer and Remembrance, 2020". Federal Register. September 15, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  104. ^ "Revision to United States Marine Scientific Research Policy". Federal Register. September 18, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  105. ^ "Patriot Day, 2020". Federal Register. September 18, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  106. ^ "Minority Enterprise Development Week, 2020". Federal Register. September 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  107. ^ "Prescription Opioid and Heroin Epidemic Awareness Week, 2020". Federal Register. September 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  108. ^ "National Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week, 2020". Federal Register. September 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  109. ^ "National Hispanic Heritage Month, 2020". Federal Register. September 23, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  110. ^ "Constitution Day, Citizenship Day, and Constitution Week, 2020". Federal Register. September 24, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  111. ^ "National POW/MIA Recognition Day, 2020". Federal Register. September 24, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  112. ^ "National Farm Safety and Health Week, 2020". Federal Register. September 25, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  113. ^ "National Gang Violence Prevention Week, 2020". Federal Register. September 25, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  114. ^ "Death of Ruth Bader Ginsburg". Federal Register. September 25, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  115. ^ "National Small Business Week, 2020". Federal Register. September 25, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  116. ^ "Gold Star Mother's and Family's Day, 2020". Federal Register. September 30, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  117. ^ "National Hunting and Fishing Day, 2020". Federal Register. September 30, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  118. ^ "National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, 2020". Federal Register. October 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  119. ^ "National Cybersecurity Awareness Month, 2020". Federal Register. October 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  120. ^ "National Disability Employment Awareness Month, 2020". Federal Register. October 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  121. ^ "National Domestic Violence Awareness Month, 2020". Federal Register. October 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  122. ^ "National Energy Awareness Month, 2020". Federal Register. October 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  123. ^ "National Substance Abuse Prevention Month, 2020". Federal Register. October 6, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  124. ^ "National Manufacturing Day, 2020". Federal Register. October 7, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  125. ^ "Fire Prevention Week, 2020". Federal Register. October 8, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  126. ^ "Made in America Day and Made in America Week, 2020". Federal Register. October 8, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  127. ^ "Child Health Day, 2020". Federal Register. October 8, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  128. ^ "German-American Day, 2020". Federal Register. October 9, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  129. ^ "Birthday of Founding Father Caesar Rodney". Federal Register. October 14, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  130. ^ "Leif Erikson Day, 2020". Federal Register. October 14, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  131. ^ "National School Lunch Week, 2020". Federal Register. October 16, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  132. ^ "General Pulaski Memorial Day, 2020". Federal Register. October 16, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  133. ^ "Columbus Day, 2020". Federal Register. October 16, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  134. ^ "To Further Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into Other Products)". Federal Register. October 16, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  135. ^ "Blind Americans Equality Day, 2020". Federal Register. October 19, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  136. ^ "National Character Counts Week, 2020". Federal Register. October 22, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  137. ^ "National Forest Products Week, 2020". Federal Register. October 22, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  138. ^ "United Nations Day, 2020". Federal Register. October 29, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  139. ^ "Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States". Federal Register. October 30, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  140. ^ "To Modify Duty-Free Treatment Under the Generalized System of Preferences and for Other Purposes". Federal Register. November 4, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  141. ^ "Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month, 2020". Federal Register. November 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  142. ^ "National Adoption Month, 2020". Federal Register. November 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  143. ^ "National American History and Founders Month, 2020". Federal Register. November 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  144. ^ "National Entrepreneurship Month, 2020". Federal Register. November 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  145. ^ "National Family Caregivers Month, 2020". Federal Register. November 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  146. ^ "National Native American Heritage Month, 2020". Federal Register. November 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  147. ^ "National Veterans and Military Families Month, 2020". Federal Register. November 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  148. ^ "National Day of Remembrance for Americans Killed by Illegal Aliens, 2020". Federal Register. November 5, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  149. ^ "National Apprenticeship Week, 2020". Federal Register. November 12, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  150. ^ "World Freedom Day, 2020". Federal Register. November 12, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  151. ^ "Veterans Day, 2020". Federal Register. November 16, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  152. ^ "American Education Week, 2020". Federal Register. November 18, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  153. ^ "National Family Week, 2020". Federal Register. November 25, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  154. ^ "Thanksgiving Day, 2020". Federal Register. December 2, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  155. ^ "National Impaired Driving Prevention Month, 2020". Federal Register. December 3, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  156. ^ "World AIDS Day, 2020". Federal Register. December 3, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  157. ^ "Human Rights Day, Bill of Rights Day, and Human Rights Week, 2020". Federal Register. December 9, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  158. ^ "National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, 2020". Federal Register. December 9, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  159. ^ "Recognizing the Sovereignty of the Kingdom of Morocco Over the Western Sahara". Federal Register. December 15, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  160. ^ "Wright Brothers Day, 2020". Federal Register. December 21, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  161. ^ "To Take Certain Actions Under the African Growth and Opportunity Act and for Other Purposes". Federal Register. December 29, 2020. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  162. ^ "National Slavery and Human Trafficking Prevention Month, 2021". Federal Register. January 6, 2021. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  163. ^ "National Slavery and Human Trafficking Prevention Month, 2021". Federal Register. January 6, 2021. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  164. ^ "Suspension of Entry of Immigrants and Nonimmigrants Who Continue To Present a Risk to the United States Labor Market During the Economic Recovery Following the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak". Federal Register. January 6, 2021. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  165. ^ "Honoring United States Capitol Police Officers". Federal Register. January 13, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  166. ^ "To Continue Facilitating Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Large Residential Washers". Federal Register. January 21, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  167. ^ "Religious Freedom Day, 2021". Federal Register. January 22, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  168. ^ "Martin Luther King, Jr., Federal Holiday, 2021". Federal Register. January 22, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  169. ^ "National Sanctity of Human Life Day, 2021". Federal Register. January 22, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  170. ^ "National School Choice Week, 2021". Federal Register. January 22, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  171. ^ "National Sanctity of Human Life Day, 2021". Federal Register. January 22, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  172. ^ "Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States". Federal Register. January 25, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  173. ^ Aftergood, Steven (July 5, 2017). "Still No Classified Trump Presidential Directives". Federation of American Scientists. Washington, D.C.: Blogger. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
  174. ^ Zapotosky, Matt (October 17, 2017). "Federal judge blocks Trump's third travel ban". The Washington Post. Washington, D.C.: Nash Holdings LLC. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
  175. ^ "Native Americans marking Thanksgiving with day of mourning". Fox News. New York City: Fox Entertainment Group. Associated Press. November 24, 2017. Retrieved November 26, 2017.
  176. ^ Marcario, Rose (December 6, 2017). "Patagonia CEO: This Is Why We're Suing President Trump". Time. New York City: Time Inc. Retrieved December 7, 2017.

Sources[edit]

External links[edit]

Wikisource has original text related to this article:
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_proclamations_by_Donald_Trump_(2020–21)&oldid=1222302332"