Luther Tracy Townsend

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Luther Tracy Townsend

Reverend Luther Tracy Townsend (September 27, 1838 - 1922) was a professor at Boston University and an author of theological and historical works.

Biography[edit]

He was born on September 27, 1838, in Orono, Maine, to Luther K. Townsend and Mary True Call. His father died on November 16, 1839, and his mother took the family to New Hampshire. He started work at the Boston, Concord and Montreal Railroad in 1850. He infrequently attended the New Hampshire Conference Seminary, now known as the Tilton School.[1] He graduated from Dartmouth College with an A.B. in 1859. He then attended Andover Theological Seminary and graduated in 1862. He enlisted as a private in the 16th New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry in 1862 during the American Civil War. He was ordained by the Methodist church, in 1864. On September 27, 1865, he married Laura C. Huckins, the daughter of David T. Huckins and Sarah F. White of Watertown, Massachusetts.[2][3]

Townsend was a Christian creationist. He attacked evolution and defended the first chapters of Genesis in his books Evolution or Creation (1896), Adam and Eve (1904) and Collapse of Evolution (1905).[4] He was a supporter of William Menzies Alexander's research on demonic possession.[5]

Publications[edit]

  • Credo, and True and Pretended Christianity (1869)
  • Sword and Garment (1871)
  • God-Man (1872)
  • Lost Forever, and Outlines of Theology (1873)
  • Arena and Throne (1874)
  • The Chinese Problem (1876)
  • The Supernatural Factor in Revivals (1877)
  • The Intermediate World (1878)
  • Elements of General and Christian Theology (1879)
  • Fate of Republics, and Studies in Poetry and Prose (1880)
  • Art of Speech (2 volumes, 1880-1881)
  • Studies in Eloquence and Logic and Mosaic Record and Modern Science (1881)
  • Bible Theology and Modern Thought (1883)
  • Faith-Work, Christian Science and other Cures (1885)
  • Hand-Book upon Church Trials, and the Bible and other Ancient Literature (1885)
  • Pulpit and Rhetoric (1886)
  • New Hampshire Volunteers (1896)
  • History of the Sixteenth Regiment (1897)
  • Story of Jonah in the Light of Higher Criticism (1897)
  • Twelve discourses of the Credo series (1898)
  • Evolution or Creation (1896)
  • Anastasis (1900)
  • Collapse of Evolution (1905)
  • The Stars Not Inhabited: Scientific and Biblical Points of View (1914)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Johnson, Rossiter; Brown, John Howard (1904). The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans ... Biographical Society.
  2. ^ "Luther Tracy Townsend". Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans. 1904. Retrieved 2013-11-19.
  3. ^ "Luther Tracy Townsend". Succinct Biographies of Famous Men and Women. 1902. Retrieved 2013-11-19.
  4. ^ Numbers, Ronald L. (1995). Antievolutionism Before World War I. Garland Publishing. p. 10. ISBN 0-8153-1802-2
  5. ^ Townsend, Luther Tracy. (1903). Reviewed Work: Demonic Possession in the New Testament. Its Relations, Historical, Medical, and Theological by Wm. Menzies Alexander. The American Journal of Theology 7 (1): 147-149.
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