Mhlabunzima Hlengwa

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Mhlabunzima Hlengwa
Deputy Speaker of the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature
In office
23 April 2004 – 16 March 2005
PremierS'bu Ndebele
SpeakerWillies Mchunu
Member of the National Assembly
In office
May 1994 – April 2004
ConstituencyKwaZulu-Natal
Personal details
Born(1945-03-13)13 March 1945
Died16 March 2005(2005-03-16) (aged 60)
KwaThoyana, eThekwini
KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
CitizenshipSouth Africa
Political partyInkatha Freedom Party
ChildrenMkhuleko Hlengwa

Inkosi Mhlabunzima Wellington Hlengwa (13 March 1945 – 16 March 2005) was a South African politician and Zulu traditional leader who served as Deputy Speaker of the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature until his death in March 2005. Before assuming that office in 2004, Hlengwa represented his political party, the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2004. He was also the chief of KwaThoyana Tribal Authority near Umbumbulu in eThekwini, KwaZulu-Natal, a position to which he was appointed in 1988.

Life and career[edit]

Hlengwa was born on 13 March 1945.[1] He was the traditional leader of the KwaThoyana Tribal Authority near Umbumbulu on the South Coast of the former Natal province, a rural area that later became part of KwaZulu-Natal's eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality.[2][1] He assumed the chieftaincy, a hereditary life-long position, on 13 April 1988 after his father, Charles Hlengwa, died.[2]

In the 1994 general election, South Africa's first under universal suffrage, Hlengwa was elected to represent the IFP in the National Assembly, the lower house of the post-apartheid South African Parliament.[3] He served two terms in the assembly, gaining re-election in 1999,[4] and represented the KwaZulu-Natal constituency.[1] In the next general election in 2004, he was elected to an IFP seat in the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature, where he was appointed as Deputy Speaker;[5] he remained in that office until his death.[6] He was particularly involved in HIV/AIDS advocacy during South Africa's HIV/AIDS epidemic.[1][2]

Personal life and death[edit]

Hlengwa was married and had children. One of his sons, Nhlosoyesizwe McMillan Hlengwa, took over his chieftaincy;[2] another, Mkhuleko Hlengwa, is also an IFP politician.[7] One of his wives was Andile Gumede, who is known for her role in reviving the practice of virginity testing in KwaZulu-Natal in the early 1990s.[8][9][10]

Hlengwa died in his sleep on 16 March 2005, days after his 60th birthday.[1][11]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e "IFP mourns death of Inkosi Hlengwa". Inkatha Freedom Party. 17 March 2005. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d Mathonsi, N. M. (2021). "The role of traditional leaders in service delivery challenges in rural areas in Kwa-Thoyana district: Ethekwini Municipality". Nelson Mandela Bay University: 4.
  3. ^ "Minutes of proceedings of the Constitutional Assembly" (PDF). Department of Justice and Constitutional Development. 24 May 1994. Retrieved 2 April 2023.
  4. ^ "General Notice: Notice 1319 of 1999 – Electoral Commission: Representatives Elected to the Various Legislatures" (PDF). Government Gazette of South Africa. Vol. 408, no. 20203. Pretoria, South Africa: Government of South Africa. 11 June 1999. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  5. ^ "IFP withdraws from KZN cabinet". The Mail & Guardian. 24 April 2004. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  6. ^ "Memorial service/funeral of Inkosi Mhlabunzima Wellington Hlengwa". Inkatha Freedom Party. 22 March 2005. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  7. ^ "'I'm a youth ambassador'". News24. 23 June 2012. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  8. ^ Kaarsholm, Preben (2006). "Culture as cure: Civil society and moral debates in KwaZulu‐Natal after apartheid". Current Writing: Text and Reception in Southern Africa. 18 (2): 82–97. doi:10.1080/1013929X.2006.9678249. ISSN 1013-929X.
  9. ^ Isa, Mariam (31 December 2000). "Virginity testing sweeps SA". News24. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  10. ^ Murphy, Dean E. (15 July 1999). "A Time of Testing for Virginity". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  11. ^ "KZN legislature loses two key members". IOL. 17 March 2005. Retrieved 16 April 2023.