Nikta Fakhri

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nikta Fakhri
Born
Alma materSharif University of Technology
Rice University
Scientific career
InstitutionsGeorg-August-Universität
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
ThesisSingle-Walled Carbon Nanotube Dynamics Simple and Complex Media
WebsiteFakhri lab

Nikta Fakhri is an Iranian-American physicist who is the Thomas D. & Virginia W. Cabot Career Development Associate Professor of Physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Her research considers non-equilibrium physics in living systems.[1] She was awarded the 2022 American Physical Society Early Career Award for Soft Matter Research.

Early life and education[edit]

Fakhri grew up in Tehran.[2] She was an undergraduate student at the Sharif University of Technology. After completing her bachelor's degree, Fakhri moved to Rice University, where she studied carbon nanotube dynamics in complex media.[3] Her doctoral research considered the dynamics of single walled carbon nanotubes in water.[3] Specifically, Fakhri has proposed the use of near-infrared fluorescence of carbon nanotubes as independent reporters of cellular systems.[4] Fakhri joined the Georg-August-Universität as a postdoctoral researcher.[citation needed]

Research and career[edit]

In 2015, Fakhri joined the faculty at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where she works in the physics of living systems group. In particular, Fakhri studies the processes in living and non-living matter that create non-equilibrium materials.[5] These materials can display anomalous fluctuations, non-equilibrium phase transitions and unusual rheological properties.[6] For example, Fakhri studied the concentrations of Rho-GTP on the cell membrane of Patiria miniata. By labelling the Rho-GTP in egg cells with a fluorescent protein, Fakhri could study the cell dynamics under the microscope. She showed that protein concentration varied in waves across the protein, forming patterns with two different types of swirling vortices.[7]

Awards and honors[edit]

  • 2016 Human Frontier Science Program Organization Career Development Award[8]
  • 2017 Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship[9]
  • 2018 Thomas D. and Virginia W. Cabot Professor[10]
  • 2018 IUPAP Young Scientist Prize in Biological Physics[11]
  • 2019 National Science Foundation CAREER Award[12]
  • 2019 Kavli Foundation Frontiers Scholar[13]
  • 2022 American Physical Society Early Career Award for Soft Matter Research[14]

Selected publications[edit]

  • Christopher Battle; Chase P Broedersz; Nikta Fakhri; Veikko F Geyer; Jonathon Howard; Christoph F Schmidt; Frederick C MacKintosh (1 April 2016). "Broken detailed balance at mesoscopic scales in active biological systems". Science. 352 (6285): 604–607. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.AAC8167. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 27126047. Wikidata Q46346525.
  • Nikta Fakhri; Alok D Wessel; Charlotte Willms; Matteo Pasquali; Dieter R Klopfenstein; Frederick C MacKintosh; Christoph F Schmidt (1 May 2014). "High-resolution mapping of intracellular fluctuations using carbon nanotubes". Science. 344 (6187): 1031–1035. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1250170. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 24876498. Wikidata Q50616740.
  • Nikta Fakhri; Dmitri A Tsyboulski; Laurent Cognet; R. Bruce Weisman; Matteo Pasquali (12 August 2009). "Diameter-dependent bending dynamics of single-walled carbon nanotubes in liquids". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106 (34): 14219–14223. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10614219F. doi:10.1073/PNAS.0904148106. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 2732870. PMID 19706503. Wikidata Q30489809.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Starfish Whisperer Develops a Physical Language of Life". Quanta Magazine. 2023-01-11.
  2. ^ "Nikta Fakhri". The Tech. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  3. ^ a b Fakhri, Nikta (2011). Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Dynamics Simple and Complex Media (Thesis). Rice University. hdl:1911/64432. OCLC 1031100026.
  4. ^ Fakhri, Nikta (2016). "Life out of equilibrium" (PDF).
  5. ^ November 23, 2020: Nikta Fakhri, retrieved 2022-05-06
  6. ^ "Nikta Fakhri » MIT Physics". MIT Physics. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  7. ^ "How a starfish egg is like a quantum system". Nature. 580 (7801): 11. 2020-03-26. doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00881-0. S2CID 214679634.
  8. ^ "The 2016 HFSP Career Development Awards". EurekAlert!. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  9. ^ "Seven MIT researchers win 2017 Sloan Research Fellowships". MIT News | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 21 February 2017. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  10. ^ "Twelve School of Science faculty members appointed to named professorships". MIT News | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 19 January 2018. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  11. ^ C6, C6 (2021-02-03). "C6: Awards - IUPAP: The International Union of Pure and Applied Physics". Retrieved 2022-05-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  12. ^ "NSF Award Search: Award # 1848247 - CAREER: Symmetry and Geometry in Biological Active Matter". www.nsf.gov. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  13. ^ "Nikta Fakhri". www.nasonline.org. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  14. ^ "Early Career Award for Soft Matter Research". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2022-05-06.