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OpenCellID

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OpenCelliD
Type of site
Collaborative cell spotting
Available inEnglish
Country of originFrance
OwnerUnwired Labs
Created byThomas Landspurg
URLOfficial website Edit this at Wikidata
CommercialYes
RegistrationRequired for software developers
Launched2 April 2008; 16 years ago (2008-04-02)
Current statusOnline
Content license
CC BY-SA 4.0

OpenCelliD is a collaborative community project that collects GPS positions of cell towers and their corresponding location area identity.

More than 49,000 contributors are registered with OpenCelliD, contributing more than 1 million new measurements every day on average to the OpenCelliD database. As of August 21, 2017 the database contained 35.5 million unique cells and 2.1 billion unique measurements.[citation needed]

OpenCelliD publishes an aggregate data set of cell locations licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License with the intention of promoting free use and redistribution of the data.

Applications

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OpenCelliD heatmap, 2013

Data on Cell IDs and their locations can be used to provide location information to mobile devices. Using Cell ID locations to find device location is more power efficient and often faster[1] than using satellite-based navigation systems, although it is less precise because of the lack of known Cell IDs.[2] The database is also used to determine the strength of available wireless connections and which mobile phone service providers have coverage in specific geographic locations.[citation needed]

Data sources

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The unique location area identities of the cell towers can be collected by devices that utilize the wireless network provided by those cell towers.[3] This data is primarily contributed by smartphone users who have installed apps, such as OpenCelliD[4] or OpenCelliD Client,[5] and commercial tracking devices such as blackboxes, but also by wholesale data donation by corporations. This is then collected and transferred into the OpenCelliD API database.[6]

Licensing

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The OpenCelliD database is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License open content license with the intention of promoting free use and redistribution of the data.

References

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  1. ^ Trevisani, Emiliano; Andrea Vitaletti (2004). "Cell-ID Location Technique, Limits and Benefits: An Experimental Study". Sixth IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications. pp. 51–60. doi:10.1109/MCSA.2004.9. ISBN 0-7695-2258-0. S2CID 9885444.
  2. ^ Jie Yang; Alexander Varshavsky; Hongbo Liu; Yingying Chen & Marco Gruteser (2010). "Accuracy characterization of cell tower localization". Proceedings of the 12th ACM International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing (Ubicomp '10): 223–226.
  3. ^ Kattan, Francisco. "Dynamic Cell-ID: Clever way to Block Google, but will it Backfire?". Retrieved February 6, 2010.
  4. ^ Unwired Labs. "inViu OpenCelliD - Apps on Google Play". Google Play. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
  5. ^ Wolschon, Markus. "OpenCelliD Client". Google Play.[dead link]
  6. ^ "OpenCelliD API".
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