Sumichrast's garter snake

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sumichrast's garter snake
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Thamnophis
Species:
T. sumichrasti
Binomial name
Thamnophis sumichrasti
(Cope, 1866)
Synonyms[2]
  • Eutaenia sumichrasti
    Cope, 1866
  • Eutaenia phenax
    Cope, 1868
  • Thamnophis haliophis
    Taylor, 1940
  • Thamnophis phenax halophilus
    H.M. Smith, 1942
  • Thamnophis sumichrasti
    Liner, 1994

Sumichrast's garter snake (Thamnophis sumichrasti) is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Mexico.

Etymology[edit]

The specific name sumichrasti is in honor of the Swiss-born Mexican naturalist Adrien Jean Louis François Sumichrast (1828–1882).[3]

Geographic range[edit]

Thamnophis sumichrasti is found in the Mexican states of Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, and Veracruz.[2]

Habitat[edit]

The preferred natural habitats of T. sumichrasti are freshwater wetlands and forest.[1]

Reproduction[edit]

T. sumichrasti is viviparous.[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Canseco-Márquez, L.; Flores-Villela, O. (2007). "Thamnophis sumichrasti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2007: e.T63994A12728045. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2007.RLTS.T63994A12728045.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Species Thamnophis sumichrasti at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Thamnophis sumichrasti, p. 258).

Further reading[edit]

  • Cope ED (1866). "On the REPTILIA and BATRACHIA of the Sonoran Province of the Nearctic Region". Proceedings of the Acadademy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 18: 300–314. (Eutaenia sumichrasti, new species, p. 306).
  • Heimes, Peter (2016). Snakes of Mexico: Herpetofauna Mexicana Vol. I. Frankfurt am Main, Germany: Chimaira. 572 pp. ISBN 978-3899731002.
  • Rossman DA (1966). "Evidence for Conspecificity of the Mexican Garter Snakes Thamnophis phenax (Cope) and Thamnophis sumichrasti (Cope)". Herpetologica 22 (4): 303–305.