Thomas Crutchfield Sr.

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Thomas Crutchfield Sr.
Mayor of Chattanooga
In office
1849–1850
Preceded byHenry White Massengale
Succeeded byMilo Smith
Personal details
Born1801
Rockbridge County, Virginia
Died1850
SpouseSarah Cleage
Children4 including Thomas Crutchfield Jr.
and William Crutchfield

Thomas Crutchfield Sr. (1801–1850) was American politician who served as mayor of Chattanooga, Tennessee.

Biography[edit]

Crutchfield was born in Rockbridge County, Virginia and later moved to Greenville, Tennessee.[1] He moved to Chattanooga in the 1830s during the removal and relocation of the Cherokee population.[2] He assisted in the first survey of the city and helped to clear and layout the city's streets.[2][3] He then established a brick kiln with his brother-in-law near the Tennessee River.[2] He established one of the first hotels in the city,[2] the Crutchfield House, directly across from the Union Depot.[4] It quickly became a gathering place for local politicians and leaders.[3] In 1848, he was elected mayor serving in 1849.[2] While mayor he presided over the rapid expansion of the city and lobbied for Chattanooga to be the northern terminus of the Western and Atlantic Railroad being built Georgia.[2] In 1850, he died while traveling to Nashville.[2] He was succeeded by former mayor Milo Smith.

Personal life[edit]

He was married to Sarah Cleage; they had four children.[1]

His son, Thomas Crutchfield Jr. would later serve as mayor in 1859.[3] His son, William Crutchfield represented the 3rd congressional district of Tennessee in the United States House of Representatives for one term (1873–1875).

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Goodspeed's History of Tennessee - William Crutchfield". hctgs.org. 1887. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "1849 Thomas Crutchfield, Sr". chattanooga.gov. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
  3. ^ a b c Mines, Linda Moss (April 18, 2020). "Mines: Chattanooga leadership in the 19th-century". Chattanooga Times Free Press.
  4. ^ "American Roads Travel Magazine". www.americanroads.net. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-10-12.