Tombakowa młodzież

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Tombakowa młodzież
Years active1939-1945
CountryGeneral Government
InfluencesHipster
InfluencedBikini boys

The tombakowa młodzież were members of a youth subculture in Warsaw during World War II.

History[edit]

During the Second Polish Republic jazz became an increasingly popular genre of music among young urbanites. Following the Nazi occupation the jazz phenomenon intensified[1] with groups of youths in Warsaw becoming noticeable for their love of jazz, pleasure seeking attitude, and style of dress.[2] Members of the subculture were reputed to use sophisticated German in the presence of Nazis in an acerbic display of flattery.[3]

While the German propaganda newspaper Nowy Kurier Warszawski condemned the tombakowa młodzież for their style of dress,[4] participants of the subculture were also derided as traitors to Poland due to their seemingly carefree behaviour under the occupation.[5]

The tombakowa młodzież have been considered as the progenitors of the later post-war bikini boys subculture.[6]

Style[edit]

Comparable in fashion to their French contemporaries the zazous, the tombakowa młodzież were known for wearing knee length jackets and slim trousers.[7]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Wilk, Hubert (2006). "Recenzje: Maciej Chłopek, Bikiniarze. Pierwsza polska subkultura, Wydawnictwo Akademickie „Żak", Warszawa 2005, str. 168" (PDF). Polska 1944/45–1989: Studia i Materiały (in Polish) (7): 408. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  2. ^ Sołtysiak, Grzegorz; Williams, Dorota (January 2017). "Plereza pod naleśnikiem". Tygodnik Przegląd (in Polish). Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  3. ^ Rzewuski, Paweł (November 2014). "Okupacja niemiecka: 10 przypadków z życia codziennego". Hist Mag (in Polish). Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  4. ^ Rzewuski, Paweł (November 2014). "Okupacja niemiecka: 10 przypadków z życia codziennego". Hist Mag (in Polish). Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  5. ^ Sołtysiak, Grzegorz; Williams, Dorota (January 2017). "Plereza pod naleśnikiem". Tygodnik Przegląd (in Polish). Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  6. ^ Wilk, Hubert (2006). "Recenzje: Maciej Chłopek, Bikiniarze. Pierwsza polska subkultura, Wydawnictwo Akademickie „Żak", Warszawa 2005, str. 168" (PDF). Polska 1944/45–1989: Studia i Materiały (in Polish) (7): 408. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  7. ^ Rzewuski, Paweł (November 2014). "Okupacja niemiecka: 10 przypadków z życia codziennego". Hist Mag (in Polish). Retrieved 10 January 2024.