User:Donald Trung/List of Chinese numismatic charms by inscription/John Furgeson's Sportstune.com charms

This page serves as "the editing history" of the English Wikipedia article "User:Donald Trung/List of Chinese numismatic charms by inscription" and is preserved for attribution.

•  Phase 3 (three) is now complete. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:16, 19 August 2020 (UTC) .

Inscriptions

Fantasy cash coin inscriptions

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/971037561  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:28, 3 August 2020 (UTC) .

(Fantasy) Chinese cash coin inscriptions
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Shiqian Wuzhu Qianzhong Zhiwang	十千五銖 錢中之王	十千五铢 钱中之王	shí qiān wǔ zhū qián zhōng zhī wáng	"Thousands of Wu Zhu cash coins." "The King of cash coins."	That this "cash coin" has the highest value.	Remmelts#24
Taiping Tongbao Ping'an Jili	太平通寶 平安吉利	太平通宝 平安吉利	tài píng tōng bǎo píng ān jí lì	"Great peace circulating treasure." "Peace and good fortune."	An inscription wishing for both peace and stability.
Jaiqing Tongbao Tianzi Wannian	嘉慶通寶 天子萬年	嘉庆通宝 天子万年	jiā qìng tōng bǎo tiān zǐ wàn nián	"Jiaqing circulating treasure." "May the Emperor (Son of Heaven) live for a myriad (10,000) of years."	series of cash coins issued during the reign of the Jiaqing Emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty. A blessing towards the ruling monarch.
Daoguang Tongbao Tianxia Taiping	道光通寶 天下太平	道光通宝 天下太平	dào guāng tōng bǎo tiān xià tài píng	"Daoguang circulating treasure." "Peace under heaven."	A series of cash coins issued during the reign of the Daoguang Emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty. AnA wish for peace for "all under heaven" (Tianxia).
Guangxu Tongbao Dingcai Guishou	光緒通寶 丁財貴壽	光绪通宝 丁财贵寿	guāng xù tōng bǎo dīng cái guì shòu	"Guangxu circulating treasure." "May you acquire wealth, honour (high rank), and longevity."	A series of cash coins issued during the reign of the Guangxu Emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty. An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to be "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture.
Guangxu Tongbao Wangui Gengxin	光緒通寶 萬鬼庚新	光绪通宝 万鬼庚新	guāng xù tōng bǎo wàn guǐ gēng xīn	"Guangxu circulating treasure." "Millions of ghosts."	A series of cash coins issued during the reign of the Guangxu Emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty. An inscription wishing for the carrier of this Chinese amulet to be protected from ghosts.
Guangxu Zhongbao Changming Fugui	光緒重寶 長命富貴	光绪重宝 长命富贵	guāng xù zhòng bǎo cháng mìng fù guì	"Guangxu heavy currency." "Longevity, wealth, and honour."	A series of cash coins issued during the reign of the Guangxu Emperor of the Manchu Qing dynasty. An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to he "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture.

Fantasy Chinese cash coin inscriptions

Fantasy Chinese cash coin inscriptions
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Zhengde Tongbao	正德通寶	正德通宝	zhèng dé tōng bǎo	"Currency of correct virtue."	A fantasy inscription based on the reign title of the Zhengde Emperor of the Ming dynasty.
Zhengde Tongbao	正德通寶	正德通宝	zhèng dé tōng bǎo	"Currency of correct virtue."	A fantasy inscription based on the reign title of the Zhengde Emperor of the Ming dynasty.	EJM#1.83.11
Zhengde Tongbao	正德通寶	正德通宝	zhèng dé tōng bǎo	"Currency of correct virtue."	A fantasy inscription based on the reign title of the Zhengde Emperor of the Ming dynasty.	EJM#1.83.15, 1.83.18, and 1.83.23
Zhengde Tongbao	正德通寶	正德通宝	zhèng dé tōng bǎo	"Currency of correct virtue."	A fantasy inscription based on the reign title of the Zhengde Emperor of the Ming dynasty.	EJM#1.83.27
Zhengde Tongbao	正德通寶	正德通宝	zhèng dé tōng bǎo	"Currency of correct virtue."	A fantasy inscription based on the reign title of the Zhengde Emperor of the Ming dynasty.	EJM#1.83.29 & 1.83.35
Zhengde Tongbao	正德通寶	正德通宝	zhèng dé tōng bǎo	"Currency of correct virtue."	A fantasy inscription based on the reign title of the Zhengde Emperor of the Ming dynasty.
Zhengde Tongbao Changming Fugui	正德通寶 長命富貴	正德通宝 长命富贵	zhèng dé tōng bǎo cháng mìng fù guì	"Currency of correct virtue." "Longevity, wealth, and honour."	A fantasy inscription based on the reign title of the Zhengde Emperor of the Ming dynasty. An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to be "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture.	Remmelts#7 (Reverse) Remmelts#41 (Obverse)
Zhengde Tongbao Wen	正德通寶 文	正德通宝 文	zhèng dé tōng bǎo wén	"Currency of correct virtue." "Literature."	A fantasy inscription based on the reign title of the Zhengde Emperor of the Ming dynasty.	EJM#1.83.37–1.83.38
Daoguang Yuanbao Dang Shi Boo U	道光元寶 當 十 ᠪᠣᠣ ᡠ	道光元宝 當 十 ᠪᠣᠣ ᡠ	dào guāng yuán bǎo dāng shí Boo U	"Daoguang round treasure." "Value ten." "Wuchang Mint."	A fantasy Daqian based on the Daoguang Tongbao (道光通寶) series of Qing dynasty cash coins.

Zodiac charms

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/971214511  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:27, 4 August 2020 (UTC) .

Zodiac charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Zi	子	子	zǐ	"Rat."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Rat".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.13
Ch'ou	丑	丑	chǒu	"Ox." "Cow."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Ox".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.14
Yin	寅	寅	yín	"Tiger."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Tiger".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.15 (missing an image)
Mao	卯	卯	mǎo	"Rabbit."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Rabbit".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.16
Ch'en	辰	辰	chén	"Dragon."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Dragon".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.17
Si	巳	巳	sì	"Snake."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Snake".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.18
Wu	午	午	wǔ	"Horse."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Horse".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.19
Wei	未	未	wèi	"Goat."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Goat".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.20
Shen	申	申	shēn	"Monkey."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Monkey".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.21
You	酉	酉	yǒu	"Rooster."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Rooster".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.22
Xu	戌	戌	xū	"Dog."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Dog".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.23
Hai	亥	亥	hài	"Pig."	The earthly branch representing the Chinese zodiac "Pig".	16 millimeters	EJM#3.2.24 (missing an image)

The Book of Changes (I-Ch'ing) and the Eight Trigrams

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/971559371  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 22:04, 6 August 2020 (UTC) .

The Book of Changes (I-Ch'ing) and the Eight Trigrams
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Changming Fugui	長命富貴	长命富贵	cháng mìng fù guì	"Longevity, wealth, and honour."	An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to be "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture.
Fushou Kangning	福壽康寧	福寿康宁	fú shòu kāng níng	"Happiness, longevity, health and composure."	An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to be "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture.
Tianxia Taiping	天下太平	天下太平	tiān xià tài píng	"Peace under heaven."	A wish for peace for "all under heaven" (Tianxia).

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/971945933  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 07:14, 9 August 2020 (UTC) .

The Book of Changes (I-Ch'ing) and the Eight Trigrams
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Qingqian Wanxuan	青錢萬選	青钱万选	qīng qián wàn xuǎn	"Old money ten thousand silver coins."	There are two variants of interpreting the obverse legend: (A) 100,000,000 of copper cash coins. (B) {Let} money returns by silver coin.	30 millimeters

By number of Chinese characters

Four character obverse pictorial reverse charms

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/971945933...972043633  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:19, 9 August 2020 (UTC) .

Four character obverse pictorial reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Taiping Fugui	太平富貴	太平富贵	tài píng fù guì	"Great peace, wealth, and honour."	An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to be "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture.	75 millimeters
Wugu Fengdeng	五穀豐登	五谷丰登	wǔ gǔ fēng dēng	"Abundant harvest of all food crops, bumper grain harvest."	An inscription wishing for successful harvests and an abundance of food.	32 millimeters
Changsheng Baoming	長生保命	长生保命	cháng shēng bǎo mìng	"Long life and protect life."	An inscription wishing for both safety and longevity.	58 millimeters
Zhuangyuan Jidi	狀元及第	状元及第	zhuàng yuán jí dì	"(May you be) the first rank at the examination for the Hanlin Academy." "May I attain to the rank of the first candidate at the examination for the Han Lin Academy." "May they head the list of successful candidates."	An inscription wishing to gain the title of "Zhuangyuan" in the Confucian imperial examination system.	29 millimeters

Four character obverse four character reverse charms

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/972129959  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 09:40, 10 August 2020 (UTC) .

Four character obverse four character reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Wuzi Dengke Zhuangyuan Jidi	五子登科 狀元及第	五子登科 状元及第	wǔ zǐ dēng kē zhuàng yuán jí dì	"May your five sons achieve great success in the imperial examinations." "May I attain to the rank of the first candidate at the examination for the Han Lin Academy." "May they head the list of successful candidates."	An inscription wishing for all five sons (the Confucian ideal number of male offspring) to all pass the Confucian imperial examination system. An inscription wishing to gain the title of "Zhuangyuan" in the Confucian imperial examination system.	18.5 millimeters	Remmelts#31 (Obverse), Remmelts#9 (Reverse)
Wuzi Dengke Zhuangyuan Jidi	五子登科 狀元及第	五子登科 状元及第	wǔ zǐ dēng kē zhuàng yuán jí dì	"May your five sons achieve great success in the imperial examinations." "May I attain to the rank of the first candidate at the examination for the Han Lin Academy." "May they head the list of successful candidates."	An inscription wishing for all five sons (the Confucian ideal number of male offspring) to all pass the Confucian imperial examination system. An inscription wishing to gain the title of "Zhuangyuan" in the Confucian imperial examination system.	25 millimeters	Remmelts#31 (Obverse), Remmelts#9 (Reverse)

Marriage charms

Main article: Marriage coin charm

• Feng-Hua Hsueh-Yueh

• Hua-Yueh I-Jen

Two character obverse, plain reverse charms

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/972396192  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:49, 11 August 2020 (UTC) .

Two character obverse, plain reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Wu Wu	五五	五五	wǔ wǔ	"Five five."	An inscription based on an ancient Chinese Wu Zhu (五銖) cash coin.	20 millimeters	EJM#27.4

Four character obverse, one character reverse charms

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/972786828  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:18, 13 August 2020 (UTC) .

Four character obverse, one character reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Kangqiang Fengji Jia	康強逢吉 佳	康强逢吉 佳	kāng qiáng féng jí jiā	"(Wish you) good health (and let you meet) good luck." "Good, beautiful, happy."	An inscription wishing for good fortune.	53 millimeters	EJM#29.10

Four character obverse, two character reverse charms

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/972798640  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:31, 13 August 2020 (UTC) .

Four character obverse, two character reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Jixiang Ruyi Bai Shou	吉祥如意 百壽	吉祥如意 百寿	jí xiáng rú yì bǎi shòu	"May your good fortune be according to your wishes." "All hapiness to you." "One hundred longevities."	An inscription wishing for good fortune/good luck. An inscription wishing for longevity.	27 millimeters	EJM#30.7, Schjøth#XXV No.20

Wealth and business inscriptions

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/973177665  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:29, 15 August 2020 (UTC) .

Wealth and business inscriptions
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Yiben Wanli Shunfeng Daji	一本萬利 順風大吉	一本万利 顺风大吉	yī běn wàn lì shùn fēng dà jí	"(Let there be) ten thousand of profit from one (allotment of your) funds." "Small investment brings big (10,000 fold) profit." "(Wish you, or Let there be) Favorable wind and good luck." "May you have a favourable wind and good luck."	This amulet is believed to kept by merchants and businessmen.	50.5 millimeters and 44 millimeters	EJM#32.1

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms
(Sanyang Kaitai
Yipin Dangchao)

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/973188256  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:35, 15 August 2020 (UTC) .

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Sanyang Kaitai Yipin Dangchao	三陽開泰 一品當朝	三阳开泰 一品当朝	sān yáng kāi tài yī pǐn dāng cháo	"Three suns open blossom." "(Let you be) officer of the first degree in the royal court."	"In the Ming and Qing Dynasties it was said green,red and white sun represent past, present and future. San Yang Kai Tai is an auspicious expression indication that spring returns to the earth and everything looks fresh and gay. It is also the symbol of prosperity and fulfillment of one's desire." To gain the title of "Zhuangyuan" in the Confucian imperial examination system.	28 millimeters	EJM#32.3

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms (32.7)

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/973553925  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:35, 17 August 2020 (UTC) .

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Changming Fugui Siji Ping'an	長命富貴 四季平安	长命富贵 四季平安	cháng mìng fù guì sì jì píng ān	"Longevity, wealth, and honour." "Peace throughout the year."	An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to he "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture. A wish for a very peaceful year.	22 millimeters
Weilie Santai Rongfeng Jiuxi	位列三台 榮封九錫	位列三台 荣封九锡	wèi liè sān tái róng fēng jiǔ xī	"Digitary place, rank; Three highest (three pairs of stars of Ursa Major constellation, in astrology are linked with San Gong (三公) - three highest dignitaries of country)." Honoured awarding to a rank; Nine grants (九錫) [from Emperor to landlord]: horse with vehicle, garment, music instrumentals, right to paint his gate in red, right to arrange a front porch of honor, right to have [100] bodyguard, bow and arrows, battle axe and pole-axe, wine of sacrifice.	Let you be compared with the three highest dignitaries of country! To be granted the Nine Grants.	40 millimeters
Weilie Santai Rongfeng Jiuxi	位列三台 榮封九錫	位列三台 荣封九锡	wèi liè sān tái róng fēng jiǔ xī	"Digitary place, rank; Three highest (three pairs of stars of Ursa Major constellation, in astrology are linked with San Gong (三公) - three highest dignitaries of country)." Honoured awarding to a rank; Nine grants (九錫) [from Emperor to landlord]: horse with vehicle, garment, music instrumentals, right to paint his gate in red, right to arrange a front porch of honor, right to have [100] bodyguard, bow and arrows, battle axe and pole-axe, wine of sacrifice.	Let you be compared with the three highest dignitaries of country! To be granted the Nine Grants.	42 millimeters
Zhuangyuan Jidi Zhuangyuan Jidi	狀元及第 狀元及第	状元及第 状元及第	zhuàng yuán jí dì zhuàng yuán jí dì	"(May you be) the first rank at the examination for the Hanlin Academy." / "May I attain to the rank of the first candidate at the examination for the Han Lin Academy." / "May they head the list of successful candidates." (repeated twice)	To gain the title of "Zhuangyuan" in the Confucian imperial examination system. (repeated twice)	26 millimeters
Jixing Gongzhao Zhenzhai Ping'an	吉星拱照 鎮宅平安	吉星拱照 镇宅平安	jí xīng gǒng zhào zhèn zhái píng ān	"(Let) the Star of Fortune Light up (your life)." "(Let in every) township and house be Peace and Calmness."	An inscription wishing for both good fortune and peace.	23 millimeters, 24 millimeters, and 25 millimeters

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms (32.8)

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/973708479  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:40, 18 August 2020 (UTC) .

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Hehe Wannian Yijia Meishou	和合萬年 以介眉壽	和合万年 以介眉寿	hé hé wàn nián yǐ jiè méi shòu	"(Let you be in) chime for ten thousand years." i.e. for a long time. "(Let this coin) foster your longevity."	An inscription wishing for extremely long longevity.	21.5 millimeters	EJM#32.8

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms (32.9)

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/973878391  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:22, 19 August 2020 (UTC) .

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Qingqian Wanxuan Zhidi Jinsheng	青錢萬選 楖滴金聲	青钱万选 楖滴金声	qīng qián wàn xuǎn zhì dī jīn shēng	"Brass coin (chosen from) ten thousand (other coins)" ie. "coin of superior quality" or "made of superior brass." "Drop (this coin) to the ground (and you will) hear the sound of gold."	An inscription stating that this coin will bring more money and gold.	55 millimeters	EJM#32.9

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms (32.16)

• https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/973886530  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:15, 19 August 2020 (UTC) .

Four character obverse, four character reverse charms
Inscription (Transliteration)	Traditional Chinese	Simplified Chinese	Hànyǔ Pīnyīn	Literal English translation	Meaning	Diameter	Catalogue number(s)	Image
Fushou Kangning Baizi Qiansun	福壽康寧 百子千孫	福寿康宁 百子千孙	fú shòu kāng níng bǎi zǐ qiān sūn	"Happiness, longevity, health, and composure." "A hundred sons and a thousand grandsons."	An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to be "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture. A wish for male descendants.	32 millimeters
Fushou Kangning Baizi Qiansun	福壽康寧 百子千孫	福寿康宁 百子千孙	fú shòu kāng níng bǎi zǐ qiān sūn	"Happiness, longevity, health, and composure." "A hundred sons and a thousand grandsons."	An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to be "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture. A wish for male descendants.	33 millimeters
Fushou Kangning Baizi Qiansun	福壽康寧 百子千孫	福寿康宁 百子千孙	fú shòu kāng níng bǎi zǐ qiān sūn	"Happiness, longevity, health, and composure." "A hundred sons and a thousand grandsons."	An inscription wishing for multiple things considered to be "auspicious" in traditional Chinese culture. A wish for male descendants.	34 millimeters
Furu Donghai Shoubi Nanshan	福如東海 壽比南山	福如东海 寿比南山	fú rú dōng hǎi shòu bǐ nán shān	"Fortune as vast as the East China Sea." "Longevity as great as the South Mountain."	An inscription wishing for wealth. An inscription wishing to live as long as a mountain.	30 millimeters

Sources

• Amulets of Vietnam by Craig Greenbaum. Published: 2006. Retrieved: 23 February 2020.
• Edgar J. Mandel. Metal Charms and Amulets of China.
• Great Dictionary of China Numismatics (中國錢幣大辭典) - Chinese Charms (壓勝錢編), January, 2013. 995 pages. (in Mandarin Chinese).
• Hartill, David (September 22, 2005). Cast Chinese Coins. Trafford, United Kingdom: Trafford Publishing. ISBN 978-1412054669.
• op den Velde, Wybrand; Hartill, David (12 November 2013). 'Cast Korean Coins and Charms. New Generation Publishing. ISBN 978-0755215942.

Category:Chinese numismatic charms

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• <ref name="">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= August 2020|author= |publisher= |language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Primaltrek">{{cite web|url= |title=.|date=16 November 2016|accessdate= April 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref> No longer needed as I've imported THE ENTIRE WEBSITE, except for ancient Chinese piggy banks.

• <ref name="Kaogu">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= August 2020|author= Credited as "NetWriter".|publisher= [[Kaogu]] (考古) - [[Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences|Institute of Archaeology]], [[Chinese Academy of Social Sciences]] (中国社会科学院考古研究所)|language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="TransAsiart">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=14 September 2015|accessdate= August 2020|author= [[François Thierry (numismatist)|François Thierry de Crussol]] (蒂埃里)|publisher= TransAsiart|language=fr}}</ref>

• <ref name="Chinese-Coinage-Web-Site">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= August 2020|author= Vladimir Belyaev (Владимир Беляев)|publisher= Chinese Coinage Web Site (Charm.ru)|language=en}}</ref>

July 2020.

• <ref name="">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= July 2020|author= |publisher= |language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Primaltrek">{{cite web|url= |title=.|date=16 November 2016|accessdate= April 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref> No longer needed as I've imported THE ENTIRE WEBSITE, except for ancient Chinese piggy banks.

• <ref name="Kaogu">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= July 2020|author= Credited as "NetWriter".|publisher= [[Kaogu]] (考古) - [[Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences|Institute of Archaeology]], [[Chinese Academy of Social Sciences]] (中国社会科学院考古研究所)|language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="TransAsiart">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=14 September 2015|accessdate= July 2020|author= [[François Thierry (numismatist)|François Thierry de Crussol]] (蒂埃里)|publisher= TransAsiart|language=fr}}</ref>

June 2020.

• <ref name="">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= June 2020|author= |publisher= |language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Primaltrek">{{cite web|url= |title=.|date=16 November 2016|accessdate= April 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref> No longer needed as I've imported THE ENTIRE WEBSITE, except for ancient Chinese piggy banks.

• <ref name="Kaogu">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= June 2020|author= Credited as "NetWriter".|publisher= [[Kaogu]] (考古) - [[Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences|Institute of Archaeology]], [[Chinese Academy of Social Sciences]] (中国社会科学院考古研究所)|language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="TransAsiart">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=14 September 2015|accessdate= June 2020|author= [[François Thierry (numismatist)|François Thierry de Crussol]] (蒂埃里)|publisher= TransAsiart|language=fr}}</ref>

May 2020.

• <ref name="">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= May 2020|author= |publisher= |language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Primaltrek">{{cite web|url= |title=.|date=16 November 2016|accessdate= May 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref> No longer needed as I've imported THE ENTIRE WEBSITE, except for ancient Chinese piggy banks.

• <ref name="Kaogu">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate=May 2020|author= Credited as "NetWriter".|publisher= [[Kaogu]] (考古) - [[Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences|Institute of Archaeology]], [[Chinese Academy of Social Sciences]] (中国社会科学院考古研究所)|language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="TransAsiart">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=14 September 2015|accessdate= May 2020|author= [[François Thierry (numismatist)|François Thierry de Crussol]] (蒂埃里)|publisher= TransAsiart|language=fr}}</ref>

April 2020.

• <ref name="">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= April 2020|author= |publisher= |language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Primaltrek">{{cite web|url= |title=.|date=16 November 2016|accessdate= April 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Kaogu">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate=April 2020|author= Credited as "NetWriter".|publisher= [[Kaogu]] (考古) - [[Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences|Institute of Archaeology]], [[Chinese Academy of Social Sciences]] (中国社会科学院考古研究所)|language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="TransAsiart">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=14 September 2015|accessdate= April 2020|author= [[François Thierry (numismatist)|François Thierry de Crussol]] (蒂埃里)|publisher= TransAsiart|language=fr}}</ref>

March 2020.

• <ref name="">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= March 2020|author= |publisher= |language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Primaltrek">{{cite web|url= |title=.|date=16 November 2016|accessdate= March 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref>

February 2020.

• <ref name="">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= February 2020|author= |publisher= |language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Primaltrek">{{cite web|url= |title=.|date=16 November 2016|accessdate= February 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref>

January 2020.

• <ref name="">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= January 2020|author= |publisher= |language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Primaltrek">{{cite web|url= |title=.|date=16 November 2016|accessdate= January 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref>

December 2019.

• <ref name="">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=|accessdate= December 2019|author= |publisher= |language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Primaltrek">{{cite web|url= |title=.|date=16 November 2016|accessdate= December 2019|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref>

To use

• <ref name="HoreshQing">{{cite web|url= https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007%2F978-981-10-0622-7_54-1|title= The Monetary System of China under the Qing Dynasty.|date=28 September 2018|accessdate=29 July 2019|author= [[Niv Horesh]]|publisher= [[Springer Nature|Springer Link]]|language=en}}</ref>
  • <ref name="HoreshQing"/>

• <ref name="PrimalQing">{{cite web|url= http://primaltrek.com/chinesecoins.html#qing_dynasty_coins|title= Chinese coins – 中國錢幣 - Qing (Ch'ing) Dynasty (1644-1911)|date=16 November 2016|accessdate=30 June 2017|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref>
  • <ref name="PrimalQing"/>

• <ref name="PrimaltrekKingOfQingDynastyCoins">{{cite web|url= http://primaltrek.com/blog/2013/01/08/the-king-of-qing-dynasty-coins/|title=The King of Qing Dynasty Coins.|date=8 January 2013|accessdate=8 January 2020|work= Gary Ashkenazy / גארי אשכנזי (Primaltrek – a journey through Chinese culture)|language=en}}</ref>
  • <ref name="PrimaltrekKingOfQingDynastyCoins"/>

• <ref name="CambridgeInflation">{{cite web|url= https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-the-school-of-oriental-and-african-studies/article/hsienfeng-inflation/54A8F1ADDC871CC18F4DCFA828730DEB|title= The Hsien-Fêng Inflation (Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 December 2009).|date=October 1958|accessdate=28 July 2019|author= Jerome Ch'ên|publisher= [[SOAS University of London]]|language=en}}</ref>
  • <ref name="CambridgeInflation"/>

• <ref name="Brill2015">[https://www.academia.edu/28400259/_Silver_Copper_Rice_and_Debt_Monetary_Policy_and_Office_Selling_in_China_during_the_Taiping_Rebellion_in_Money_in_Asia_1200_1900_Small_Currencies_in_Social_and_Political_Contexts_ed._by_Jane_Kate_Leonard_and_Ulrich_Theobald_Leiden_Brill_2015_343-395 “Silver, Copper, Rice, and Debt: Monetary Policy and Office Selling in China during the Taiping Rebellion,” in Money in Asia (1200–1900): Small Currencies in Social and Political Contexts, ed.] by Jane Kate Leonard and Ulrich Theobald, [[Leiden]]: Brill, 2015, 343-395.</ref>
  • <ref name="Brill2015"/>

• <ref name="LondonSchoolOfEconomicsDebinMa">{{cite web|url= http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/41940/1/WP159.pdf|title= Money and Monetary System in China in the 19th-20th Century: An Overview. (Working Papers No. 159/12)|date=January 2012|accessdate=26 January 2020|author= Debin Ma|publisher= Department of Economic History, [[London School of Economics]]|language=en}}</ref>
  • <ref name="LondonSchoolOfEconomicsDebinMa"/>

• <ref name="LondonSchoolOfEconomicsXunYan">{{cite web|url= http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3307/1/Yan_In_Search_of_Power.pdf|title= In Search of Power and Credibility - Essays on Chinese Monetary History (1851-1845).|date=March 2015|accessdate=8 February 2020|author= Xun Yan|publisher= Department of Economic History, [[London School of Economics|London School of Economics and Political Science]]||language=en}}</ref>
  • <ref name="LondonSchoolOfEconomicsXunYan"/>

Sportstune source links

Source layout and index

• <ref name="Sportstune">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=1996|accessdate= July 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>

• <ref name="Sportstune">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=1996|accessdate= August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/index.html

Useable pages (Fantasy cash coins)

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chienchung.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Shih-Chien-Wu-Chu-Ch'ien-Chung-Chih-Wang">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chienchung.html|title= Shih Chien Wu Chu - Ch'ien Chung Chih Wang.|date=1996|accessdate=31 July 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 05:39, 2 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/taiping.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-T'ai-P'ing-T'ung-Pao-Charms">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/taiping.html|title= Section 1.22: "Charms with coin inscriptions: T'ai P'ing T'ung Pao".|date=1996|accessdate=31 July 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 05:39, 2 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengteDPW.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Cheng-Te-T'ung-Pao-Wen">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengteDPW.html|title= Section 1.83: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Cheng Te T'ung Pao".|date=1996|accessdate=31 July 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 05:39, 2 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengte2D.html
  •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 05:39, 2 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengten2.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune">{{cite web|url= |title= .|date=1996|accessdate= July 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
  •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 05:39, 2 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chiaching.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Chia-Ch'ing-T'ung-Pao">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chiaching.html|title= Section 1.96: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Chia Ch'ing T'ung Pao".|date=1996|accessdate=2 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
  •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 05:39, 2 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/taokuang.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Dao-Kuang-T'ung-Pao">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/taokuang.html|title= Section 1.97: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Dao Kuang T'ung Pao".|date=1996|accessdate=2 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= |language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 05:45, 2 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/kuanghsu.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Kuang-Hsü-T'ung-Pao">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/kuanghsu.html|title= Section 1.101: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Kuang Hsu T'ung Pao".|date=1996|accessdate=2 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref><ref name="Sportstune-Kuang-Hsü-T'ung-Pao-20-5-Millimeters">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/kuanghsu/1.html|title= Section 1.101: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Kuang Hsu T'ung Pao". - 20.5 millimeters.|date=1996|accessdate=2 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref><ref name="Sportstune-Kuang-Hsü-T'ung-Pao-21-5-Millimeters">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/kuanghsu/1a.html|title= Section 1.101: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Kuang Hsu T'ung Pao". - 21.5 millimeters.|date=1996|accessdate=2 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:42, 2 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/kuanghsuc.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Kuang-Hsu-Chung-Pao">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/kuanghsuc.html|title= Section 1.101a: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Kuang Hsu Chung Pao".|date=1996|accessdate=2 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:47, 2 August 2020 (UTC) .

Useable pages (Zhengde Tongbao)

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte.html
  •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:21, 1 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengteDPW.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Cheng-Te-T'ung-Pao-Wen">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengteDPW.html|title= Section 1.83: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Cheng Te T'ung Pao".|date=1996|accessdate=31 July 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:41, 1 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengte2D.html * http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengte2D.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Cheng-Te-T'ung-Pao-2-Dragons">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengte2D.html|title= Section 1.83: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Cheng Te T'ung Pao". - Obv. Cheng Te T'ung Pao - Coinage of True Virtue - Rev. Two dragons.|date=1996|accessdate=1 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:41, 1 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengtePD.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Cheng-Te-T'ung-Pao-Phoenix-and-Dragon">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengtePD.html|title= Section 1.83: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Cheng Te T'ung Pao". - Rev.: Phoenix (left), Dragon (right) - includes [M] 1.83.15, 18, 23, others.|date=1996|accessdate=1 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:41, 1 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengteDPS.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Cheng-Te-T'ung-Pao-Dragon-Phoenix-and-Sun">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengteDPS.html|title= Section 1.83: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Cheng Te T'ung Pao". - Rev.: Dragon, Phoenix and Sun - includes [M] 1.83.27|date=1996|accessdate=1 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:04, 1 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengteDP.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Cheng-Te-T'ung-Pao-Dragon-Left-Phoenix-Right">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengteDP.html|title= Section 1.83: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Cheng Te T'ung Pao". - Rev.: Dragon (left), Phoenix (right) - includes [M] 1.83.29, 35, others.|date=1996|accessdate=1 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:04, 1 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengten1.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Cheng-Te-T'ung-Pao-Flower-Pattern-and-Phoenix">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengten1.html|title= Section 1.83: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Cheng Te T'ung Pao". - Rev.: Flower pattern and phoenix|date=1996|accessdate=1 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:18, 1 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengten2.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Cheng-Te-T'ung-Pao-Ch'ang-Ming-Fu-Kuei">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/1/chengte/chengten2.html|title= Section 1.83: "Charms with coin inscriptions: Cheng Te T'ung Pao". - Rev.: Ch'ang Ming Fu Kuei|date=1996|accessdate=1 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:18, 1 August 2020 (UTC) .

Useable pages (Zodiac charms)

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/3/2.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Symbolical-Animals">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/3/2.html?LMCL=eBlTJ5|title= Section 3.2: "One symbolical animal, pictorial or character reverse".|date=1996|accessdate=4 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:31, 4 August 2020 (UTC) .

Useable pages (Book of Changes (I-Ch'ing) and the Eight Trigrams)

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/5/6.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Four-Character-Obverse-Eight-Trigrams-Reverse">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/5/6.html|title= Section 5.6: Four character obverse, Eight Trigrams reverse.|date=1996|accessdate=6 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:59, 6 August 2020 (UTC) .

Useable pages (PICTORIAL with CHARACTERS IN THE DESIGN)

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/15/4.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Taiping-Fugui">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/15/4.html|title= Pictorial charms with characters - Section 15.4: "FOUR CHARACTER OBVERSE, PICTORIAL REVERSE with OR without CHARACTERS". - 75 mm - Obv.: T'ai P'ing Fu Kuei - in Seal script style - Rev.: Right: Dragon - Left: Pheonix.|date=1996|accessdate=8 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:11, 8 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/15/5.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Wu-Gu-Feng-Deng">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/15/5.html?LMCL=lX3YDm|title= Pictorial charms with characters - Section 15.5: "FOUR CHARACTER OBVERSE, PICTORIAL REVERSE with OR without CHARACTERS". - Wugu Fengdeng.|date=1996|accessdate=9 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:20, 9 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/15/7.html?LMCL=sS67em
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Changsheng-Baomimg-and-Zhuangyuan-Jidi">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/15/7.html?LMCL=sS67em|title= Pictorial charms with characters - Section 15.7: "FOUR CHARACTER OBVERSE, PICTORIAL REVERSE with OR without CHARACTERS". Chuang Yuan Chi Ti - 'May I attain to the rank of the first candidate at the examination for the Han Lin Academy' [R9] - 'May they head the list of successful candidates' [S95].|date=1996|accessdate=9 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 06:46, 9 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/15/9.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Qing-Qian-Wan-Xuan">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/15/9.html|title= Pictorial charms with characters. - Section 15.9: "FOUR CHARACTER OBVERSE, PICTORIAL REVERSE with OR without CHARACTERS". - Qing Qian Wan Xuan (pinyin transliteration) or Ching Chian Wan Hsuan (old transliteration of Wade-Gile)|date=1996|accessdate=9 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 07:14, 9 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/wuzu.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Wu-Tzu-Teng-K'o-Chuang-Yuan-Chi-Ti-1">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/wuzu.html|title= Wu Tzu Teng K'o - Chuang Yuan Chi Ti - Section 32.5: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Five stroke in first character of obverse". - Wu Tzu Teng K'o - 'May five sons graduate' [R31, S95]. - Chuang Yuan Chi Ti - 'May I attain to the rank of the first candidate at the examination for the Han Lin Academy' [R9] - 'May they head the list of successful candidates' [S95]. - § 1|date=1996|accessdate=9 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 09:32, 10 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/wuzu.html?LMCL=Hu8T8t&LMCL=Q2aLVv#2
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Wu-Tzu-Teng-K'o-Chuang-Yuan-Chi-Ti-2">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/wuzu.html?LMCL=Hu8T8t&LMCL=Q2aLVv#2 |title= Wu Tzu Teng K'o - Chuang Yuan Chi Ti - Section 32.5: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Five stroke in first character of obverse". - Wu Tzu Teng K'o - 'May five sons graduate' [R31, S95]. - Chuang Yuan Chi Ti - 'May I attain to the rank of the first candidate at the examination for the Han Lin Academy' [R9] - 'May they head the list of successful candidates' [S95]. - § 2|date=1996|accessdate=9 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 09:34, 10 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/wuzu.html?LMCL=Hu8T8t&LMCL=Q2aLVv#3
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Wu-Tzu-Teng-K'o-Chuang-Yuan-Chi-Ti-3">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/wuzu.html?LMCL=Hu8T8t&LMCL=Q2aLVv#3 |title= Wu Tzu Teng K'o - Chuang Yuan Chi Ti - Section 32.5: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Five stroke in first character of obverse". - Wu Tzu Teng K'o - 'May five sons graduate' [R31, S95]. - Chuang Yuan Chi Ti - 'May I attain to the rank of the first candidate at the examination for the Han Lin Academy' [R9] - 'May they head the list of successful candidates' [S95]. - § 3|date=1996|accessdate=9 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 09:34, 10 August 2020 (UTC) .

Useable pages (Marriage charms)

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/19/marriage193.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Feng-Hua-Hsueh-Yueh">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/19/marriage193.html?LMCL=OqW4Dh|title= Marriage charms - Section 19.3: "MARRIAGE CHARM: Feng Hua Hsueh Yueh".|date=1996|accessdate=10 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:36, 10 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/19/marriage197.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Hua-Yueh-I-Jen">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/19/marriage197.html|title= Marriage charms - Section 19.7: "MARRIAGE CHARM: Hua Yueh I Jen".|date=1996|accessdate=10 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:36, 10 August 2020 (UTC) .

Useable pages (Chinese charms, sections 21-38) - A

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/21-38.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Edgar-J-Mandel-Sections-21-38">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/21-38.html?LMCL=M2S2RU|title= Chinese charms, sections 21-38 - In the following Sections you have to identify the first character in your charm and count the number of strokes in it. This is quite easy until you get to a section that has more than four characters. In such a case it might become difficult to identify the first character. You may have to try several characters as the "first character" as we may have chosen a different "first character" than you.|date=1996|accessdate=11 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:30, 16 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/22/13.html?LMCL=KCrSf6
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Yong'an-Wunan">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/22/13.html?LMCL=KCrSf6|title= Section 22.13 - Section 22.13: "Two character obverse, plain reverse: Four strokes in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=11 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:46, 11 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/27/4.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Wu-Wu">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/27/4.html|title= Section 27.4 - Section 27.4: "Two character obverse, two character reverse: Four strokes in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=11 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:47, 11 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/29/10.html?LMCL=TQAWKX
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Kang-Qiang-Feng-Ji-Jia">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/29/10.html?LMCL=TQAWKX|title= Section 29.10: "Four character obverse, one character reverse: Ten strokes in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=13 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:59, 13 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/30/7.html?LMCL=ylVUUn
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Chi-Hsiang-Ju-Yi-Pai-Shuo">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/30/7.html?LMCL=ylVUUn|title= Section 30.7: "Four character obverse, two character reverse: Seven strokes in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=13 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:26, 13 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/1/index.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Yi-Ben-Wan-Li-Shun-Feng-Da-Ji">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/1/index.html|title= Section 32.1: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: One stroke in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=15 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:24, 15 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/3/index.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-San-Yang-Kai-Tai-Yi-Pin-Dang-Chao">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/3/index.html|title= Section 32.3: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Three strokes in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=15 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:31, 15 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/5/index.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Pendant-Wu-Tzu-Teng-K'o-Charm">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/5/index.html|title= Section 32.5: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Five stroke in first character of obverse". - Wu Tzu Teng K'o - 'May five sons graduate' [R31, S95]. - Chuang Yuan Chi Ti - 'May I attain to the rank of the first candidate at the examination for the Han Lin Academy' [R9]. - 'May they head the list of successful candidates' [S95]|date=1996|accessdate=16 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:10, 16 August 2020 (UTC) .

Useable pages (Chinese charms, sections 21-38) - B

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/21-38.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Edgar-J-Mandel-Sections-21-38">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/21-38.html?LMCL=M2S2RU|title= Chinese charms, sections 21-38 - In the following Sections you have to identify the first character in your charm and count the number of strokes in it. This is quite easy until you get to a section that has more than four characters. In such a case it might become difficult to identify the first character. You may have to try several characters as the "first character" as we may have chosen a different "first character" than you.|date=1996|accessdate=11 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:01, 16 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/7/index.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-32-7">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/7/index.html|title= Section 32.7: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Seven strokes in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=16 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:36, 17 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/7/weilerong42.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Wei-Lie-San-Tai-Rong-Feng-Jiu-Xi">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/7/weilerong42.html|title= Wei Lie San Tai - Rong Feng Jiu Xi - Section 32.7: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Seven stroke in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=16 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:36, 17 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/8/index.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-32-8">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/8/index.html|title= Section 32.8: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Eight strokes in first character of obverse" - 21.5 mm - Obv. He He Wan Nian (Pin Yin) - "(Let you be in) chime for ten thousand years" i.e. for a long time. - Rev. Yi Jia Mei Shou (Pin Yin) - "(Let this coin) foster your longevity".|date=1996|accessdate=18 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 20:28, 18 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/9/index.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-32-9">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/9/index.html|title= Section 32.9: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Nine strokes in first character of obverse". - 55 mm - Obv. Qing Qian Wan Xuan (Pin Yin) - "Brass coin (chosen from) ten thousand (other coins)" ie. "coin of superior quality" or "made of superior brass" - Rev. Zhi Di Jin Sheng (Pin Yin). - Something like "Drop (this coin) to the ground (and you will) hear the sound of gold".|quote="Obv. is written in ancient "seal" style called "zhuan" or "zhuan shu" (officially used in ancient China ~ till 3 century A.D. but still has been widely used as art and decorative script). The meaning is not clear to me and though it's image I've found in one Chinese catalog, there was not any explanation or remarks about it. I guess that this coin is one of so called "experimental casting" coins, i.e. cast before mass production of common coins of the batch to study out the quality of the metals used and some specifications concerning casting. Rather scarce according to the Chinese catalog." - Sergey N. Shevtsov.|date=1996|accessdate=18 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:25, 19 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/16/index.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-32-16">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/16/index.html |title= Section 32.16: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Sixteen strokes in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=19 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/16/index.html#fushou
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Fu-Shou-Kang-Ning-32-16">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/16/index.html#fushou|title= Section 32.16: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Sixteen strokes in first character of obverse". § Fu Shou - happiness and longevity Kang Ning - health (47 mm).|date=1996|accessdate=19 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:43, 19 August 2020 (UTC) .

• http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/16/fushou34.html
  • <ref name="Sportstune-Fu-Shou-Kang-Ning-Bo-Zi-Qian-Sun-34-millimeters">{{cite web|url= http://sportstune.com/chinese/charms/32/16/fushou34.html|title= Fu Shou Kang Ning - Bo Zi Qian Sun - Section 32.16: "Four character obverse, four character reverse: Sixteen stroke in first character of obverse".|date=1996|accessdate=19 August 2020|author= John Ferguson (www.sportstune.com), Vladimir Belyaev (www.charm.ru), Tan Kuan Yang Gilbert, and Sergey N. Shevtsov|publisher= Sportstune.com - Chinese coin and charm images|language=en}}</ref>

Palace cash coins source

• http://www.charm.ru/library/tienhsia.htm
  • <ref name="Chinese-Coinage-Web-Site-Palace-issue-coin">{{cite web|url= http://www.charm.ru/library/tienhsia.htm|title= Palace issue coin. - Obverse - reign title Dao Kuang Tung Pao; Reverse - T'ien Hsia T'ai P'ing (An Empire at Peace or Peace on Earth).|date=2003|accessdate=20 August 2020|author= Vladimir Belyaev (Владимир Беляев) and Mr. Y. K. Leung|publisher= Chinese Coinage Web Site (Charm.ru)|language=en}}</ref>
    •  Done. --Donald Trung (talk) 21:11, 20 August 2020 (UTC) .

"List of coin hoards in China" spin-off project

• User:Donald Trung/2020 August LOCHIC expansions.
  •  Published. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:08, 20 August 2020 (UTC) .
  • https://www.heritagedaily.com/2020/05/over-6000-ancient-tombs-discovered-by-archaeologists-in-china/129107
    •  Published. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:08, 20 August 2020 (UTC) .
  • https://www.pcgs.com/news/guatemala-8-reales-hoard-reassembled
    •  Published. --Donald Trung (talk) 19:08, 20 August 2020 (UTC) .