User:Graeme Bartlett/boride hydride

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Boride hydride are compounds containing both boride and hydride ions. They can be considered as borides with interstitial hydrogen. Nd2Fe14BH5.5 is used during the manufacture of neodymium iron boride magnets. By subjecting Nd2Fe14B to hydrogen at moderate temperature, it absorbs quite a lot of hydrogen to form the boride hydride. This substance is brittle and can be milled to a fine powder. This can be sintered or glued together.

Structure and bonding[edit]

Nomenclature[edit]

Properties[edit]

Comparisons[edit]

Caomparable compound classes include the carbide hydrides, and silicide hydrides

Natural occurrence[edit]

General applications[edit]

Preparation[edit]

boride hydrides may be prepared in a molten metal flux, using a metallic hydride as a hydrogen source.

History[edit]

List[edit]

crystal

system

space group cell Å volume Z density ref
Y2Fe14BH4.5 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.85, c = 12.14 950.8 4 6.80 [1]
Ca54In13B4–xH23+x (2.4 < x < 4) cubic Ima3 a = 16.3608, Z = 2 4376.7 2 2.768 [2]
Ce2Fe14BH4 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.87, c = 12.265 965.0 4 7.41 [3]
Pr2Fe14BH5 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 9.006, c = 12.404 1006 4 7.13 [4]
Nd2Fe14BH tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.841, c = 12.242 956.8 4 7.51 [5]
Nd2Fe14BH5 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.96, c = 12.44 998.7 4 7.22 [6]
Sm2Fe14BH6 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.933, c = 12.288 980.6 4 7.45 [7]
Ho2Fe14BH5.4 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.845, c = 12.082 945.2 4 7.93 [8]
Gd2Fe14BH4 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.862, c = 12.18 956.56 4 7.72
Tb2Fe14BH3.7 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.863, c = 12.144 953.9 4 7.76 [9]
Dy2Fe14BH5 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.851, c = 12.093 947.4 4 7.87 [10]
Ho2Fe14BH5.4 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.845, c = 12.082 945.2 4 7.93 [11]
Er2Fe14BH3.7 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.815, c = 12.028 934.6 4 8.04 [12]
Th2Fe14BH4 tetragonal P42/mnm a = 8.87, c = 12.3 967.7 4 8.65 [13]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Log in to MatNavi". login-matnavi.nims.go.jp. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
  2. ^ Blankenship, Trevor V.; Chen, Banghao; Latturner, Susan E. (2014-05-27). "Ca 54 In 13 B 4– x H 23+ x  : A Complex Metal Subhydride Featuring Ionic and Metallic Regions". Chemistry of Materials. 26 (10): 3202–3208. doi:10.1021/cm5007982. ISSN 0897-4756.
  3. ^ "Ce2Fe14BH4". Materials Database. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  4. ^ "Pr2Fe14BH5". Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  5. ^ "Nd2Fe14BH". MatNavi Materials Database. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  6. ^ "Nd2Fe14BH5".
  7. ^ "Sm2Fe14BH6". Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  8. ^ "Ho2Fe14BH5.4". Materials Database. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  9. ^ "Log in to MatNavi". login-matnavi.nims.go.jp. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
  10. ^ "Log in to MatNavi". login-matnavi.nims.go.jp. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
  11. ^ "Log in to MatNavi". login-matnavi.nims.go.jp. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
  12. ^ "Log in to MatNavi". login-matnavi.nims.go.jp. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
  13. ^ "Log in to MatNavi". login-matnavi.nims.go.jp. Retrieved 2020-05-07.