User:Mr. Ibrahem/Retapamulin

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Mr. Ibrahem/Retapamulin
Clinical data
Trade namesAltabax, Altargo
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa607049
License data
Routes of
administration
Topical (ointment)
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
BioavailabilityLow
Protein binding94%
MetabolismLiver, CYP3A4-mediated
Elimination half-lifeUndetermined
ExcretionUndetermined
Identifiers
  • (3aS,4R,5S,6S,8R,9R,9aR,10R)-6-ethenyl-5-hydroxy-4,6,9,10-tetramethyl-1-oxodecahydro-3a,9-propano-3aH-cyclopenta[8]annulen-8-yl{[(1R,3s,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]sulfanyl}acetate
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC30H47NO4S
Molar mass517.77 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]23CCC(=O)[C@H]2[C@@]1([C@@H](C[C@@]([C@H]([C@@H]3C)O)(C)C=C)OC(=O)CS[C@@H]4C[C@H]5CC[C@@H](C4)N5C)C
  • InChI=1S/C30H47NO4S/c1-7-28(4)16-24(35-25(33)17-36-22-14-20-8-9-21(15-22)31(20)6)29(5)18(2)10-12-30(19(3)27(28)34)13-11-23(32)26(29)30/h7,18-22,24,26-27,34H,1,8-17H2,2-6H3/t18-,19+,20-,21+,22-,24-,26+,27+,28-,29+,30+/m1/s1 ☒N
  • Key:STZYTFJPGGDRJD-NHUWBDDWSA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Retapamulin, sold as the brand name Altabax among others, is a antibiotic which is applied to the skin to threat impetigo, a bacterial skin infection.[1] It is not useful against MRSA.[1]

Common side effects include irritation at the site it is used.[1] Other side effects may include allergic reactions such as angioedema.[1] It generally works by stopping bacterial growth by inhibiting the bacterial ribosome.[1]

Retapamulin was approved for medical use in the United States and Europe in 2007.[1][2] It; however, was withdrawn from the market in 2019 in Europe.[2] In the United States 15 grams of 1% cream costs about 325 USD as of 2021.[3] It was original made from a fungus.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Retapamulin Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 6 August 2020. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Altargo". Archived from the original on 9 April 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  3. ^ "Retapamulin Prices, Coupons & Savings Tips - GoodRx". GoodRx. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  4. ^ Hartman-Adams, Holly; Banvard, Christine; Juckett, Gregory (15 August 2014). "Impetigo: Diagnosis and Treatment". American Family Physician. 90 (4): 229–235. ISSN 0002-838X. Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.