User:Mr. Ibrahem/Vemurafenib
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Pronunciation | /ˌvɛməˈræfənɪb/ VEM-ə-RAF-ə-nib |
Trade names | Zelboraf |
Other names | PLX4032, RG7204, RO5185426 |
AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
MedlinePlus | a612009 |
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Routes of administration | By mouth (tablets) |
Drug class | BRAF kinase inhibitor[1] |
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Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C23H18ClF2N3O3S |
Molar mass | 489.92 g·mol−1 |
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Vemurafenib, sold under the brand name Zelboraf, is a medication used to treat certain types of late-stage melanoma and Erdheim-Chester disease.[2] Specifically it is used in those with a BRAF V600E mutation.[2] It is taken by mouth.[2]
Common side effects include joint pain, hair loss, itchiness, QT prolongation, and tiredness.[2] Other side effects may include Dupuytren contracture, sensitivity to radiation therapy, eye inflammation, liver problems, and a new cancer.[2] Use in pregnancy may harm the baby.[2] It works by blocking the b-Raf enzyme.[2]
Vemurafenib was approved for medical use in the United States in 2011 and Europe in 2012.[2][3] In the United Kingdom 56 tablets of 240 mg costs the NHS about £1,750 as of 2021.[1] This amount in the United States costs about 2,650 USD.[4]
References[edit]
- ^ a b BNF (80 ed.). BMJ Group and the Pharmaceutical Press. September 2020 – March 2021. p. 1062. ISBN 978-0-85711-369-6.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: date format (link) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Vemurafenib Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ "Zelboraf". Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ "Zelboraf Prices, Coupons & Patient Assistance Programs". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 29 August 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2021.