User:Nightmote/sandbox

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Sejil
Sajjil-2 missile launch, September 17, 2009
Successful Sejil-2 missile launch, September 17, 2009
TypeStrategic MRBM
Service history
Used byIran
Production history
ManufacturerIran
Specifications
Mass26000 Kilogram
Length19 Meter
Diameter1.5 Meter
WarheadOne [citation needed]
EngineSolid (two-stage)
Operational
range
2000-2500 km

The Sejil missile (Persian: سجیل, meaning "Baked Clay" (see Surat al-Fil of the Quran) ) family of solid-fueled ballistic missiles are replacements of the Shahab liquid-fueled ballistic missiles. According to US Pentagon sources, the missile profile of the Sejil closely matches those of the Ashura (Ghadr-110) and the Samen.[1] Similar to the SCUD missile, the Sejil family of missiles are mobile, and are launched via a Transporter erector launcher, or TEL.

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Sejil-1[edit]

The Sejil also known as "Sejjil" or "Sajil" is a two-stage, solid-propellant, surface-to-surface medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM) produced by Iran with a reported 1930 km (1200 mile) range. A successful test launch took place on November 12, 2008.[2] Its range, if confirmed, would allow it to strike targets as far away as Israel and southeastern Europe, though Iran asserts that it is intended for purely defensive purposes.

Design[edit]

According to Jane's Information Group, details of the design other than the number of stages and that it uses solid fuel have not been released. Uzi Ruben, former director of Israel's Ballistic Missile Defense Organization, indicated that, "Unlike other Iranian missiles, the Sajil bears no resemblance to any North Korean, Russian, Chinese or Pakistani (missile technology). It demonstrates a significant leap in Iran's missile capabilities." Rubin went on to state that the Sejil-1 " ... places Iran in the realm of multiple-stage missiles, which means that they are on the way to having intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) capabilities ..."[3] As a weapon, the Sejil-1 presents a much more formidable challenge to Iran's enemies, as solid-fuel missiles can be launched with much less notice than liquid-fueled missiles, making it more difficult to strike them prior to launch.[4]

Sejil-2[edit]

Sejil-2 is an upgraded version of the Sejil. The Sejil-2 two-stage solid-fuel missile has a 2,000km range and was first test fired on May 20, 2009.[5] The Sejil-2 surface-to-surface medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM) was first tested eight months prior to the actual test launch, which took place in the central Iranian province of Semnan.[6] Improvements include better navigation system, better targeting system, more payload, longer range, faster lift-off, longer storage time, quicker launch, and lower detection possibility.[7] On December 16, 2009,an upgraded version of Sejil-2 was test fired.[8] This new version of the Sejil-2 is faster during the powered flight portion of its trajectory and also during the re-entry phase. It is also harder to detect for anti-missile systems, as it is covered with anti-radar material. The new highly maneuverable missile is also more efficient as it requires less amount of time for prelaunch preparations. Political commentator Kiyan Nader Mokhtari elaborated more about the features of the new missile. "The engine and various fuels have been tested and the platform is now highly reliable. The latest tests to be carried out are mainly to do with the variety of warheads that it has to carry," he said. "Some of the warheads obviously have been designed to be able to evade anti-ballistic missile defenses of the enemy in actual battle conditions," he added. [9]


  • Sejil-2 missile images

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Iran Tests Second Solid-Fuelled Sejil Missile, Capable of 2,000 km". Defense Update. 2009-05-20. Retrieved 2009-05-21.
  2. ^ "Iran tests new long-range missile". BBC. 2008-11-12. Retrieved 2010-02-10.
  3. ^ http://www.janes.com/news/defence/systems/jdw/jdw081114_1_n.shtml
  4. ^ "Iran, U.S.: Missile Claims and BMD in Europe (pay site)". StratFor. 2008-11-12. Retrieved 2010-02-09.
  5. ^ "Iran tests new surface-to-surface missile". CNN. 2009-05-20. Retrieved 2009-05-20.
  6. ^ "Iran successfully tests Sejil 2 missile". Press TV. 2009-05-20. Retrieved 2009-05-20.
  7. ^ "Iran Successfully Tests Sejil-2 Missile". YouTube. 2009-05-21. Retrieved 2009-05-23.
  8. ^ "Iran tests long-range missile, raises ire of West". AP. 2009-12-16. Retrieved 2009-12-16.
  9. ^ "Iran tests new Sejil-2 missile with success". Press TV. 2009-12-16. Retrieved 2009-12-16.


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