User:Plmelton/Record Bar
The Record Bar is a former U.S. retail music store chain founded in Durham NC. The company eventually grew from a single location to 180 stores. One of the largest music retailing chains in the Southeastern United States, it was also one of the largest and most respected in the U.S.. From 1960 until the late 1980s the owners of Record Bar were the Bergman family of Durham, NC. In the mid to late 1980s Record Bar began opening large new stores and opening remodeled Record Bar stores under the Tracks name, to better reflect the changes taking place in recorded media. In 1989 the company was sold to Super Club, a European video distribution company. In the early 1990s Super Club sold Record Bar and its other U.S. music retailing acquisitions to Blockbuster Video. Blockbuster converted its music retail outlets to Blockbuster Music stores, ending the Record Bar chain.
Chronology[edit]
The following is a chronology of the company.[1]
1960[edit]
On Sept. 24, Harry and Bertha Bergman purchase the Record Bar, a single 800 sq. ft. store in Durham, NC. Gross sales for the first year total $125,000.
1962[edit]
The Bergmans enlarge the Durham store to 3,300 sq. ft. to accommodate the growing selection of records.
1963[edit]
On August 11, Barrie Bergman marries Arlene Macklin of Chapel Hill, NC and together they open Record Bar's second location, on Henderson St. in downtown Chapel Hill.
1964[edit]
The Beatles release their first American LP, Meet the Beatles. Barrie comments: "It didn't just change our business-it changed the world."
1966[edit]
On August 14, Lane Bergman marries Bill Golden, who joins the Record Bar as Director of Advertising and Operations.
1967[edit]
Record Bar opens its first shopping center store, in Raleigh's North Hills Shopping Center. Manager Barrie Bergman states: "The first day in that store we did more business than we'd ever done in either of our other stores."
1968[edit]
Barrie and Bill are named vice presidents of Record Bar. At the age of 30, Barrie already has 16 years of experience in the record business.
1969[edit]
Rich Gonzalez joins the company as assistant manager of the downtown Durham store. The number of stores has now grown to five, all in North Carolina.
1970[edit]
Bill Golden is named Vice President of Finance. On Sept. 24, exactly 10 years after Mr. and Mrs. B bought the original store, Record Bar #10 (Northgate Mall, Durham) opens.
1972[edit]
Record Bar, Inc. continues its steady growth, with annual sales reaching $8 million.
1973[edit]
Inventory levels in each store reach the $60,000 mark. Annual sales pass $13 million. Record Bar opens 20 new stores.
1974[edit]
First convention held Feb. 27-28 in Atlanta's Hilton Inn. Frank Zappa, Harry Chapin, George Jones and Tammy Wynette attend. Average store gross rises to $356,000, with annual sales at $25 million.
1975[edit]
Barrie named NARM (National Association of Record Merchandisers) Merchandiser of the Year. Home office expands. Classical News and the Connoisseur Club debut. Second annual convention held in Los Angeles. Guests include Boz Scaggs, Andy William, Martin Mull, and Kris Kristofferson.
1976[edit]
First Hilton Head Convention. Theme is "Gimme Five" with $5 million holiday sales goal. First "Accessory Explosion" promotion held. Fleetwood Mac in-store at store #3 in Chapel Hill, NC.
1977[edit]
In October, Record Bar opens superstore Tracks in Norfolk, VA. Company now has 75 stores, with $27 million in sales. New store prototype debuts at #90, Charleston, SC. Barrie named "Personality of the Year" by Music Retailer magazine.
1978[edit]
Grease and Saturday Night Fever soundtracks spur sales of $42 million, with 2 stores topping the $1 million mark. Off the Record, the company newsletter, goes monthly. Convention is held in Nashville with AC/DC and the Oak Ridge Boys headlining. New candy bar style logo appears.
1979[edit]
Barrie and Barry Grieff found City Lights label, with headquarters in New York City. Barrie becomes youngest president in history of NARM. Position of National Supervisor is created. Convention theme is "Everybody is a Star."
1980[edit]
Record Bar opens its 100th store in Greenville, SC's Haywood Mall. 20th Anniversary Convention theme is "Record Bar Goes Platinum," highlighted by presentation of first Bertha K. Bergman Award, given to Jackie Brown. Sales climb to $56 million. Blank videotape appears in stores for the first time.
1981[edit]
In the midst of an economic recession, Record Bar opens 34 new stores. Dolphin Records is launched, with Brice Street's Rise Up In The Night the first release. First Surf-About held. Record World salutes Record Bar in special 40 page section. Convention theme: "Record Bar Goes to Summer Camp."
1982[edit]
Record Bar now employs over 1300 people, with 140 stores in the chain. First employee handbook, The Inside Straight, is published. Video games are introduced in stores. Five-Year Plan unveiled. "Summer Summit" Convention, with the first Vendor Day. Christmas holiday sales best ever.
1983[edit]
Ron Cruickshank named President and CEO. Barrie becomes Chairman of the Board: Mr. B Chairman Emeritus. Record Bar-Licorice Pizza Manager Exchange. First Napoleon's Grocery opens in Charlotte. Thriller Christmas, with sales up 14% over previous December. "Welcome to Durham" Convention. 84 in '83.
1984[edit]
First shipments leave midAMERICA Distributors, Inc., Record Bar's new video distribution company. New store prototype opens in Colorado Springs' Citadel Mall (#110). Tracks Video opens in Virginia Beach. Second Napoleon's Grocery opens, Durham, NC. $100 million sales goal surpassed, with 17 stores at $1 million plus annually.
1985[edit]
Record Bar buys Licorice Pizza, bringing stores to 194. New 84,000 sq. ft. distribution center opens in September. Bill Golden named to NARM's board of directors. Personal Development Lab opens at home office. Record Bar donates more than $400,000 in advertising and promotions to African relief efforts. First joint Record Bar-Licorice Pizza Convention in Hilton Head, SC is last company convention. Convention features Tony Robbins seminar with firewalk in hotel parking lot. Entertainment includes Stanley Jordan and John Cafferty and the Beaver Brown Band.
1986[edit]
Ron Cruickshank resigns as President and CEO. Barrie Bergman reassumes both positions.
1989[edit]
Record Bar is sold to Super Club, a European video distribution company.
1993[edit]
Super Club sells Record Bar and its other music retailing acquisitions to Blockbuster Video. Blockbuster rebrands all stores as Blockbuster Music, ending the Record Bar chain.
References[edit]
- ^ Through The Years: Provided by company to attendees at 25th Anniversary convention, Hilton Head, SC.. BarrieBergman. Accessed November 9 2007.