User:Robertsky/sandbox/drafts/Broadcasting Act (Singapore)

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Broadcasting Act 1994
Parliament of Singapore
  • An Act to regulate dealing in, the operation of and ownership in broadcasting services and broadcasting apparatus, and for matters connected therewith.
CitationBroadcasting Act 1994
Considered byParliament of Singapore
Passed byPresident Ong Teng Cheong
Passed26 August 1994
Assented to14 September 1994
Commenced1 October 1994
Legislative history
Bill titleSingapore Broadcasting Authority Bill
Bill citationBill 10 of 2019
Introduced byDr Ker Sin Tze (Minister for Information and the Arts)
Repeals
  • Singapore Broadcasting Corporation Act (Chapter 297 of the 1985 Revised Edition)
  • Broadcasting and Television Act (Chapter 28 of the 1985 Revised Edition)
Status: In force

The Broadcasting Act 1994 is is a statute of the Parliament of Singapore that enables authorities to regulate the broadcasting of media on various services.

The law was written in anticipation of the vast changes in the broadcasting of multimedia. Initially, it reformed the television broadcasting industry, the law was subsequently used to license certain online news platforms as well. Further enhancements to the law have been made to the law as well to further impose codes of conduct on social media services operating within Singapore.

History[edit]

Television broadcasting was introduced to Singapore in 1961 as a tool to incalcate the masses with government approved messaging. In 1988, Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew recognised that the Singapore Broadcasting Corporation (SBC) would face competition in light of technological transformation and innovations in the industry, such as the advent of pay television.[1] With the formation of the Ministry of Information and the Arts in 1990, the government set out to reform the industry in preparation for the future. This culmulated in the enactment of the Broadcasting Act in 1994.[2] Cherian George of The Straits Times equated the drafting of lasting and relevant laws for a fast growing, and most unpredictable industry to planning for a party without knowing the guest list.[3] The bill would:[3]

  1. privatise SBC;
  2. incorporate Singapore Broadcasting Authority as the statutory board, regulating who can broadcast what, "as it sees fit"

It was noted that the definition of broadcasting in the Act was broad enough to include transmission on computer networks, however Minister George Yeo stated that computer network would be exclude at the start.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "SBC can counter foreign influence, says Lee". Business Times. 30 April 1988. p. 2. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  2. ^ "Privatisation of SBC and the future of TV". The Straits Times (Overseas ed.). 10 September 1994. p. 15. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  3. ^ a b George, Cherian (31 July 1994). "Balancing act in store for new broadcasting authority". The Straits Times. p. 12. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  4. ^ George, Cherian (2 September 1994). "Broadcast laws exclude computer networks for now". The Straits Times. p. 3. Retrieved 11 November 2022.