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Climate data for Delhi, India India 1971–1990
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 30.0
(86.0)
34.1
(93.4)
40.6
(105.1)
45.6
(114.1)
47.2
(117.0)
46.7
(116.1)
45.0
(113.0)
42.0
(107.6)
40.6
(105.1)
39.4
(102.9)
36.1
(97.0)
29.3
(84.7)
47.2
(117.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 21.0
(69.8)
23.5
(74.3)
29.2
(84.6)
36.0
(96.8)
39.2
(102.6)
38.8
(101.8)
34.7
(94.5)
33.6
(92.5)
34.2
(93.6)
33.0
(91.4)
28.3
(82.9)
22.9
(73.2)
31.2
(88.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 14.3
(57.7)
16.8
(62.2)
22.3
(72.1)
28.8
(83.8)
32.5
(90.5)
33.4
(92.1)
30.8
(87.4)
30.0
(86.0)
29.5
(85.1)
26.3
(79.3)
20.8
(69.4)
15.7
(60.3)
25.1
(77.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 7.6
(45.7)
10.1
(50.2)
15.3
(59.5)
21.6
(70.9)
25.9
(78.6)
27.8
(82.0)
26.8
(80.2)
26.3
(79.3)
24.7
(76.5)
19.6
(67.3)
13.2
(55.8)
8.5
(47.3)
19.0
(66.2)
Record low °C (°F) −0.6
(30.9)
1.6
(34.9)
4.4
(39.9)
10.7
(51.3)
15.2
(59.4)
18.9
(66.0)
20.3
(68.5)
20.7
(69.3)
17.3
(63.1)
9.4
(48.9)
3.9
(39.0)
1.1
(34.0)
−0.6
(30.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 19
(0.7)
20
(0.8)
15
(0.6)
21
(0.8)
25
(1.0)
70
(2.8)
237
(9.3)
235
(9.3)
113
(4.4)
17
(0.7)
9
(0.4)
9
(0.4)
790
(31.1)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 1.7 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.8 5.5 13.0 12.1 5.7 1.7 0.6 1.6 51.7
Average relative humidity (%) 63 55 47 34 33 46 70 73 62 52 55 62 54
Mean monthly sunshine hours 214.6 216.1 239.1 261.0 263.1 196.5 165.9 177.0 219.0 269.3 247.2 215.8 2,684.6
Source 1: NOAA[1]
Source 2: Indian Meteorological Department (record high and low up to 2010)[2]
Climate data for Tokyo, Japan Japan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 22.6
(72.7)
24.9
(76.8)
25.3
(77.5)
29.2
(84.6)
32.2
(90.0)
36.2
(97.2)
39.5
(103.1)
39.1
(102.4)
38.1
(100.6)
32.6
(90.7)
27.3
(81.1)
24.8
(76.6)
39.5
(103.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.6
(49.3)
10.4
(50.7)
13.6
(56.5)
19.0
(66.2)
22.9
(73.2)
25.5
(77.9)
29.2
(84.6)
30.8
(87.4)
26.9
(80.4)
21.5
(70.7)
16.3
(61.3)
11.9
(53.4)
19.8
(67.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.2
(41.4)
5.7
(42.3)
8.7
(47.7)
13.9
(57.0)
18.2
(64.8)
21.4
(70.5)
25.0
(77.0)
26.4
(79.5)
22.8
(73.0)
17.5
(63.5)
12.1
(53.8)
7.6
(45.7)
15.4
(59.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 0.9
(33.6)
1.7
(35.1)
4.4
(39.9)
9.4
(48.9)
14.0
(57.2)
18.0
(64.4)
21.8
(71.2)
23.0
(73.4)
19.7
(67.5)
14.2
(57.6)
8.3
(46.9)
3.5
(38.3)
11.6
(52.9)
Record low °C (°F) −9.2
(15.4)
−7.9
(17.8)
−5.6
(21.9)
−3.1
(26.4)
2.2
(36.0)
8.5
(47.3)
13.0
(55.4)
15.4
(59.7)
10.5
(50.9)
−0.5
(31.1)
−3.1
(26.4)
−6.8
(19.8)
−9.3
(15.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 52.3
(2.06)
56.1
(2.21)
117.5
(4.63)
124.5
(4.90)
137.8
(5.43)
167.7
(6.60)
153.5
(6.04)
168.2
(6.62)
209.9
(8.26)
197.8
(7.79)
92.5
(3.64)
51.0
(2.01)
1,528.8
(60.19)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 5
(2.0)
5
(2.0)
1
(0.4)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
11
(4.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.5 mm) 5.3 6.2 11.0 11.0 11.4 12.7 11.8 9.0 12.2 10.8 7.6 4.9 114.0
Average snowy days 2.8 3.7 2.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 9.7
Average relative humidity (%) 52 53 56 62 69 75 77 73 75 68 65 56 62
Mean monthly sunshine hours 184.5 165.8 163.1 176.9 167.8 125.4 146.4 169.0 120.9 131.0 147.9 178.0 1,876.7
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency (records 1872–present)[3][4][5]
Climate data for Karachi, Pakistan Pakistan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 32.8
(91.0)
36.1
(97.0)
41.5
(106.7)
44.4
(111.9)
47.8
(118.0)
47.0
(116.6)
42.2
(108.0)
41.7
(107.1)
42.8
(109.0)
43.3
(109.9)
38.5
(101.3)
34.5
(94.1)
47.8
(118.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 25.8
(78.4)
27.7
(81.9)
31.5
(88.7)
34.3
(93.7)
35.2
(95.4)
34.8
(94.6)
33.1
(91.6)
31.7
(89.1)
32.6
(90.7)
34.7
(94.5)
31.9
(89.4)
27.4
(81.3)
31.7
(89.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 18.1
(64.6)
20.2
(68.4)
24.5
(76.1)
28.3
(82.9)
30.5
(86.9)
31.4
(88.5)
30.3
(86.5)
28.9
(84.0)
28.9
(84.0)
27.9
(82.2)
23.9
(75.0)
19.5
(67.1)
26.0
(78.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 10.4
(50.7)
12.7
(54.9)
17.6
(63.7)
22.3
(72.1)
25.9
(78.6)
27.9
(82.2)
27.4
(81.3)
26.1
(79.0)
25.2
(77.4)
21.0
(69.8)
15.9
(60.6)
11.6
(52.9)
20.3
(68.5)
Record low °C (°F) 0.0
(32.0)
3.3
(37.9)
7.0
(44.6)
12.2
(54.0)
17.7
(63.9)
22.1
(71.8)
22.2
(72.0)
20.0
(68.0)
18.0
(64.4)
10.0
(50.0)
6.1
(43.0)
1.3
(34.3)
0.0
(32.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 6.0
(0.24)
9.8
(0.39)
11.7
(0.46)
4.4
(0.17)
0.0
(0.0)
5.5
(0.22)
85.5
(3.37)
67.4
(2.65)
19.9
(0.78)
1.0
(0.04)
1.8
(0.07)
4.4
(0.17)
217.4
(8.56)
Mean monthly sunshine hours 270.7 249.4 271.6 277.4 299.1 231.8 155.0 147.7 218.8 283.5 273.3 272.0 2,950.3
Source 1: NOAA[6]
Source 2: PMD (extremes)[7]
Climate data for Seoul, South Korea South Korea
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 14.4
(57.9)
18.7
(65.7)
23.8
(74.8)
29.8
(85.6)
34.4
(93.9)
37.2
(99.0)
38.4
(101.1)
38.2
(100.8)
35.1
(95.2)
30.1
(86.2)
25.9
(78.6)
17.7
(63.9)
38.4
(101.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1.5
(34.7)
4.7
(40.5)
10.4
(50.7)
17.8
(64.0)
23.0
(73.4)
27.1
(80.8)
28.6
(83.5)
29.6
(85.3)
25.8
(78.4)
19.8
(67.6)
11.6
(52.9)
4.3
(39.7)
17.0
(62.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.4
(27.7)
0.4
(32.7)
5.7
(42.3)
12.5
(54.5)
17.8
(64.0)
22.2
(72.0)
24.9
(76.8)
25.7
(78.3)
21.2
(70.2)
14.8
(58.6)
7.2
(45.0)
0.4
(32.7)
12.5
(54.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −5.9
(21.4)
−3.4
(25.9)
1.6
(34.9)
7.8
(46.0)
13.2
(55.8)
18.2
(64.8)
21.9
(71.4)
22.4
(72.3)
17.2
(63.0)
10.3
(50.5)
3.2
(37.8)
−3.2
(26.2)
8.6
(47.5)
Record low °C (°F) −22.5
(−8.5)
−19.6
(−3.3)
−14.1
(6.6)
−4.3
(24.3)
2.4
(36.3)
8.8
(47.8)
12.9
(55.2)
13.5
(56.3)
3.2
(37.8)
−5.1
(22.8)
−11.9
(10.6)
−23.1
(−9.6)
−23.1
(−9.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 20.8
(0.82)
25.0
(0.98)
47.2
(1.86)
64.5
(2.54)
105.9
(4.17)
133.2
(5.24)
394.7
(15.54)
364.2
(14.34)
169.3
(6.67)
51.8
(2.04)
52.5
(2.07)
21.5
(0.85)
1,450.5
(57.11)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 6.5 5.8 7.4 7.8 9.0 9.9 16.3 14.6 9.1 6.3 8.7 7.4 108.8
Average relative humidity (%) 59.8 57.9 57.8 56.2 62.7 68.1 78.3 75.6 69.2 64.0 62.0 60.6 64.4
Mean monthly sunshine hours 160.3 163.3 189.0 205.0 213.0 182.0 120.0 152.5 176.2 198.8 153.2 152.6 2,066
Source: Korea Meteorological Administration[8] [9] [10]
Climate data for Mumbai, India India
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 37.1
(98.8)
39.6
(103.3)
41.7
(107.1)
42.2
(108.0)
41.0
(105.8)
37.1
(98.8)
34.8
(94.6)
33.5
(92.3)
36.4
(97.5)
37.9
(100.2)
37.4
(99.3)
39.8
(103.6)
42.2
(108.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.7
(87.3)
31.2
(88.2)
32.5
(90.5)
33.0
(91.4)
33.3
(91.9)
32.1
(89.8)
30.0
(86.0)
29.6
(85.3)
30.4
(86.7)
33.2
(91.8)
33.5
(92.3)
32.0
(89.6)
31.8
(89.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 16.8
(62.2)
17.8
(64.0)
21.0
(69.8)
23.9
(75.0)
26.3
(79.3)
26.0
(78.8)
24.9
(76.8)
24.7
(76.5)
24.3
(75.7)
23.4
(74.1)
20.9
(69.6)
18.6
(65.5)
22.4
(72.3)
Record low °C (°F) 7.4
(45.3)
8.5
(47.3)
13.8
(56.8)
16.9
(62.4)
20.2
(68.4)
19.8
(67.6)
21.2
(70.2)
19.4
(66.9)
20.7
(69.3)
16.7
(62.1)
13.3
(55.9)
10.6
(51.1)
7.4
(45.3)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 0.6
(0.02)
1.3
(0.05)
0.2
(0.01)
0.7
(0.03)
12.5
(0.49)
523.1
(20.59)
799.7
(31.48)
529.7
(20.85)
312.3
(12.30)
55.8
(2.20)
16.8
(0.66)
5.3
(0.21)
2,258
(88.90)
Average rainy days 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.7 14.5 23.2 21.4 14.4 3.0 1.0 0.4 78.9
Average relative humidity (%) 69 67 69 71 70 80 86 86 83 78 71 69 75
Mean monthly sunshine hours 269.5 257.6 274.3 283.7 296.2 148.6 73.4 75.9 165.1 240.2 245.8 253.2 2,583.5
Source 1: India Meteorological Department (Period 1961–1990, record high and low up to 2010)[11][12]
Source 2: NOAA (humidity, sun 1971–1990) [6]
Climate data for Manila, Philippines Philippines
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29.5
(85.1)
30.2
(86.4)
31.9
(89.4)
33.3
(91.9)
33.4
(92.1)
32.1
(89.8)
31.2
(88.2)
30.4
(86.7)
30.6
(87.1)
30.9
(87.6)
30.5
(86.9)
29.6
(85.3)
31.1
(88.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 25.9
(78.6)
26.3
(79.3)
27.7
(81.9)
29.1
(84.4)
29.5
(85.1)
28.7
(83.7)
28.0
(82.4)
27.4
(81.3)
27.5
(81.5)
27.6
(81.7)
27.1
(80.8)
26.2
(79.2)
27.6
(81.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22.3
(72.1)
22.4
(72.3)
23.6
(74.5)
25.0
(77.0)
25.7
(78.3)
25.3
(77.5)
24.8
(76.6)
24.4
(75.9)
24.5
(76.1)
24.3
(75.7)
23.8
(74.8)
22.9
(73.2)
24.1
(75.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 13.5
(0.53)
7.3
(0.29)
21.4
(0.84)
18.7
(0.74)
138.6
(5.46)
283.8
(11.17)
364.1
(14.33)
476.3
(18.75)
334.1
(13.15)
200.5
(7.89)
111.4
(4.39)
56.0
(2.20)
2,025.7
(79.74)
Average rainy days (≥ 0.10 mm) 4 2 3 3 10 16 22 22 20 18 14 9 143
Average relative humidity (%) 72 73 66 64 68 76 80 83 81 78 76 75 74
Mean monthly sunshine hours 176.7 197.8 225.8 258.0 222.7 162.0 132.8 132.8 132.0 157.6 153.0 151.9 2,103.1
Percent possible sunshine 51 61 61 70 57 42 34 34 36 44 45 44 48
Source 1: PAGASA[13]
Source 2: Climatemps.com (sunshine)[14]
Climate data for Shanghai, China China
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 22.1
(71.8)
27.0
(80.6)
29.6
(85.3)
34.3
(93.7)
35.5
(95.9)
37.5
(99.5)
39.0
(102.2)
39.9
(103.8)
38.2
(100.8)
34.0
(93.2)
28.7
(83.7)
23.4
(74.1)
39.9
(103.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 8.1
(46.6)
10.1
(50.2)
13.8
(56.8)
19.5
(67.1)
24.8
(76.6)
27.8
(82.0)
32.2
(90.0)
31.5
(88.7)
27.9
(82.2)
22.9
(73.2)
17.3
(63.1)
11.1
(52.0)
20.6
(69.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 4.8
(40.6)
6.6
(43.9)
10.0
(50.0)
15.3
(59.5)
20.7
(69.3)
24.4
(75.9)
28.6
(83.5)
28.3
(82.9)
24.9
(76.8)
19.7
(67.5)
13.7
(56.7)
7.6
(45.7)
17.1
(62.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2.1
(35.8)
3.7
(38.7)
6.9
(44.4)
11.9
(53.4)
17.3
(63.1)
21.7
(71.1)
25.8
(78.4)
25.8
(78.4)
22.4
(72.3)
16.8
(62.2)
10.6
(51.1)
4.7
(40.5)
14.1
(57.5)
Record low °C (°F) −10.1
(13.8)
−7.9
(17.8)
−5.4
(22.3)
−0.5
(31.1)
6.9
(44.4)
12.3
(54.1)
16.3
(61.3)
18.8
(65.8)
10.8
(51.4)
1.7
(35.1)
−4.2
(24.4)
−8.5
(16.7)
−10.1
(13.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 74.4
(2.93)
59.1
(2.33)
93.8
(3.69)
74.2
(2.92)
84.5
(3.33)
181.8
(7.16)
145.7
(5.74)
213.7
(8.41)
87.1
(3.43)
55.6
(2.19)
52.3
(2.06)
43.9
(1.73)
1,166.1
(45.92)
Average precipitation days 9.9 9.2 12.4 11.2 10.4 12.7 11.4 12.3 9.1 6.9 7.6 7.7 120.8
Average relative humidity (%) 74 73 73 72 72 79 77 78 75 72 72 71 74
Mean monthly sunshine hours 114.3 119.9 128.5 148.5 169.8 130.9 190.8 185.7 167.5 161.4 131.1 127.4 1,775.8
Source: China Meteorological Administration [15]
Climate data for Osaka, Japan Japan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.5
(49.1)
10.2
(50.4)
13.7
(56.7)
19.9
(67.8)
24.5
(76.1)
27.8
(82.0)
31.6
(88.9)
33.4
(92.1)
29.3
(84.7)
23.3
(73.9)
17.6
(63.7)
12.3
(54.1)
21.1
(70.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 6.0
(42.8)
6.3
(43.3)
9.4
(48.9)
15.1
(59.2)
19.7
(67.5)
23.5
(74.3)
27.4
(81.3)
28.8
(83.8)
25.0
(77.0)
19.0
(66.2)
13.6
(56.5)
8.6
(47.5)
16.9
(62.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2.8
(37.0)
2.9
(37.2)
5.6
(42.1)
10.7
(51.3)
15.6
(60.1)
20.0
(68.0)
24.3
(75.7)
25.4
(77.7)
21.7
(71.1)
15.5
(59.9)
9.9
(49.8)
5.1
(41.2)
13.3
(55.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 45.4
(1.79)
61.7
(2.43)
104.2
(4.10)
103.8
(4.09)
145.5
(5.73)
184.5
(7.26)
157.0
(6.18)
90.9
(3.58)
160.7
(6.33)
112.3
(4.42)
69.3
(2.73)
43.8
(1.72)
1,279
(50.35)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 1
(0.4)
1
(0.4)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
3
(1.2)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 5.6 6.3 9.9 9.3 10.0 11.2 9.9 6.9 9.4 7.9 6.2 5.5 98.1
Average snowy days 5.0 6.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 15.5
Average relative humidity (%) 61 60 59 59 62 68 70 66 67 65 64 62 64
Mean monthly sunshine hours 142.6 135.4 159.5 188.6 194.3 156.2 182.1 216.9 156.7 163.9 148.5 151.6 1,996.4
Source 1: Japan Meteorological Agency[3]
Source 2: World Meteorological Organization (rainy days)[16]
Climate data for Kolkata, India India
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 32.8
(91.0)
38.4
(101.1)
41.1
(106.0)
43.3
(109.9)
43.7
(110.7)
43.9
(111.0)
39.9
(103.8)
38.4
(101.1)
38.9
(102.0)
39.0
(102.2)
34.9
(94.8)
32.5
(90.5)
43.9
(111.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 26.4
(79.5)
29.1
(84.4)
33.5
(92.3)
35.3
(95.5)
35.4
(95.7)
34.0
(93.2)
32.3
(90.1)
32.1
(89.8)
32.4
(90.3)
32.3
(90.1)
30.3
(86.5)
27.0
(80.6)
31.7
(89.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 20.1
(68.2)
23.0
(73.4)
27.6
(81.7)
30.2
(86.4)
30.7
(87.3)
30.3
(86.5)
29.2
(84.6)
29.1
(84.4)
29.1
(84.4)
28.2
(82.8)
24.9
(76.8)
20.8
(69.4)
26.9
(80.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 13.8
(56.8)
16.9
(62.4)
21.7
(71.1)
25.1
(77.2)
26.0
(78.8)
26.5
(79.7)
26.1
(79.0)
26.1
(79.0)
25.8
(78.4)
23.9
(75.0)
19.6
(67.3)
14.5
(58.1)
22.2
(72.0)
Record low °C (°F) 6.7
(44.1)
7.2
(45.0)
10.0
(50.0)
16.1
(61.0)
17.9
(64.2)
20.4
(68.7)
20.6
(69.1)
22.6
(72.7)
20.6
(69.1)
17.2
(63.0)
10.6
(51.1)
7.2
(45.0)
6.7
(44.1)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 11
(0.4)
30
(1.2)
35
(1.4)
60
(2.4)
142
(5.6)
288
(11.3)
411
(16.2)
349
(13.7)
288
(11.3)
143
(5.6)
26
(1.0)
17
(0.7)
1,800
(70.9)
Average rainy days (≥ 1.0 mm) 1.2 2.2 3.0 4.8 8.7 14.7 20.5 20.2 15.7 8.1 1.5 0.9 101.5
Average relative humidity (%) 66 58 58 66 70 77 83 83 81 73 67 68 71
Mean monthly sunshine hours 203.9 201.2 225.8 235.4 227.1 123.1 93.1 104.9 116.2 182.6 190.8 203.4 2,107.5
Source 1: NOAA[6]
Source 2: India Meteorological Department (record high and low up to 2010)[12]
Climate data for Guangzhou, China China 1971-2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 27.2
(81.0)
28.6
(83.5)
32.1
(89.8)
32.4
(90.3)
36.2
(97.2)
36.6
(97.9)
39.1
(102.4)
38.0
(100.4)
37.6
(99.7)
34.8
(94.6)
32.5
(90.5)
29.6
(85.3)
39.1
(102.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 18.3
(64.9)
18.5
(65.3)
21.6
(70.9)
25.7
(78.3)
29.3
(84.7)
31.5
(88.7)
32.8
(91.0)
32.7
(90.9)
31.5
(88.7)
28.8
(83.8)
24.5
(76.1)
20.6
(69.1)
26.3
(79.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 13.9
(57.0)
15.2
(59.4)
18.1
(64.6)
22.4
(72.3)
25.8
(78.4)
27.8
(82.0)
28.9
(84.0)
28.8
(83.8)
27.5
(81.5)
24.7
(76.5)
20.1
(68.2)
15.5
(59.9)
22.4
(72.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 10.3
(50.5)
11.7
(53.1)
15.2
(59.4)
19.5
(67.1)
22.7
(72.9)
24.8
(76.6)
25.5
(77.9)
25.4
(77.7)
24.0
(75.2)
20.8
(69.4)
15.9
(60.6)
11.5
(52.7)
18.9
(66.1)
Record low °C (°F) 0.1
(32.2)
1.3
(34.3)
3.2
(37.8)
7.7
(45.9)
14.6
(58.3)
18.8
(65.8)
21.6
(70.9)
20.9
(69.6)
15.5
(59.9)
9.5
(49.1)
4.9
(40.8)
0.0
(32.0)
0.0
(32.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 40.9
(1.61)
69.4
(2.73)
84.7
(3.33)
201.2
(7.92)
283.7
(11.17)
276.2
(10.87)
232.5
(9.15)
227.0
(8.94)
166.2
(6.54)
87.3
(3.44)
35.4
(1.39)
31.6
(1.24)
1,736.1
(68.33)
Average rainy days (≥ 0.1 mm) 7.5 11.2 15.0 16.3 18.3 18.2 15.9 16.8 12.5 7.1 5.5 4.9 149.2
Average relative humidity (%) 72 78 82 84 84 84 82 82 78 72 66 66 78
Mean monthly sunshine hours 118.5 71.6 62.4 65.1 104.0 140.2 202.0 173.5 170.2 181.8 172.7 166.0 1,628
Percent possible sunshine 35 22 17 17 26 35 49 43 46 51 52 50 37
Source: China Meteorological Administration,[15] all-time extreme temperature[17]
Climate data for Jakarta, Indonesia Indonesia
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29.9
(85.8)
30.3
(86.5)
31.5
(88.7)
32.5
(90.5)
32.5
(90.5)
31.4
(88.5)
32.3
(90.1)
32
(90)
33
(91)
32.7
(90.9)
31.3
(88.3)
32
(90)
31.8
(89.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.8
(80.2)
26.8
(80.2)
27.3
(81.1)
27.9
(82.2)
28
(82)
27.6
(81.7)
27.4
(81.3)
27.7
(81.9)
28
(82)
28.3
(82.9)
27.9
(82.2)
27.4
(81.3)
27.6
(81.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 24.2
(75.6)
24.3
(75.7)
25.2
(77.4)
25.1
(77.2)
25.4
(77.7)
24.8
(76.6)
25.1
(77.2)
24.9
(76.8)
25.5
(77.9)
25.5
(77.9)
24.9
(76.8)
24.9
(76.8)
25.0
(77.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 402
(15.8)
284
(11.2)
219
(8.6)
131
(5.2)
113
(4.4)
90
(3.5)
58
(2.3)
61
(2.4)
64
(2.5)
101
(4.0)
128
(5.0)
204
(8.0)
1,855
(72.9)
Average rainy days 19 17 16 11 9 7 6 5 6 8 12 14 130
Average relative humidity (%) 85 85 83 82 82 81 78 76 75 77 81 82 81
Mean daily sunshine hours 6.1 6.4 7.7 8.5 8.4 8.5 9.1 9.5 9.7 9 7.7 7.1 8.1
Source 1: World Meteorological Organization,[18] Climate-Data.org for mean temperatures and precipitation[19]
Source 2: climatemps.com for rain days, sunshine and humidity,[20] Danish Meteorological Institute (sun and relative humidity)[21]
Climate data for Beijing, China China 1971-2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 14.3
(57.7)
19.8
(67.6)
29.5
(85.1)
33.0
(91.4)
41.1
(106.0)
40.6
(105.1)
41.9
(107.4)
38.3
(100.9)
35.0
(95.0)
31.0
(87.8)
23.3
(73.9)
19.5
(67.1)
41.9
(107.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1.8
(35.2)
5.0
(41.0)
11.6
(52.9)
20.3
(68.5)
26.0
(78.8)
30.2
(86.4)
30.9
(87.6)
29.7
(85.5)
25.8
(78.4)
19.1
(66.4)
10.1
(50.2)
3.7
(38.7)
17.9
(64.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −8.4
(16.9)
−5.6
(21.9)
0.4
(32.7)
7.9
(46.2)
13.6
(56.5)
18.8
(65.8)
22.0
(71.6)
20.8
(69.4)
14.8
(58.6)
7.9
(46.2)
0.0
(32.0)
−5.8
(21.6)
7.2
(45.0)
Record low °C (°F) −22.8
(−9.0)
−27.4
(−17.3)
−15
(5)
−3.2
(26.2)
2.5
(36.5)
9.8
(49.6)
15.3
(59.5)
11.4
(52.5)
3.7
(38.7)
−3.5
(25.7)
−12.3
(9.9)
−18.3
(−0.9)
−27.4
(−17.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 2.7
(0.11)
4.9
(0.19)
8.3
(0.33)
21.2
(0.83)
34.2
(1.35)
78.1
(3.07)
185.2
(7.29)
159.7
(6.29)
45.5
(1.79)
21.8
(0.86)
7.4
(0.29)
2.8
(0.11)
571.8
(22.51)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 1.8 2.3 3.3 4.3 5.8 9.7 13.6 12.0 7.6 5.0 3.5 1.7 70.6
Average relative humidity (%) 44 44 46 46 53 61 75 77 68 61 57 49 57
Mean monthly sunshine hours 194.1 194.7 231.8 251.9 283.4 261.4 212.4 220.9 232.1 222.1 185.3 180.7 2,670.8
Percent possible sunshine 65 65 63 64 64 59 47 52 63 64 62 62 60
Source: China Meteorological Administration [15], China Meteorological Data Sharing Service System[22], all-time record high[17], May record high[23]
Climate data for Dhaka, Bangladesh Bangladesh
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 31.1
(88.0)
34.4
(93.9)
40.6
(105.1)
42.2
(108.0)
41.1
(106.0)
36.7
(98.1)
35.0
(95.0)
36.1
(97.0)
36.7
(98.1)
37.2
(99.0)
34.4
(93.9)
30.6
(87.1)
42.2
(108.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 25.4
(77.7)
28.1
(82.6)
32.5
(90.5)
33.7
(92.7)
32.9
(91.2)
32.1
(89.8)
31.4
(88.5)
31.6
(88.9)
31.6
(88.9)
31.6
(88.9)
29.6
(85.3)
26.4
(79.5)
30.6
(87.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 19.1
(66.4)
21.8
(71.2)
26.5
(79.7)
28.7
(83.7)
28.7
(83.7)
29.1
(84.4)
28.8
(83.8)
29.0
(84.2)
28.8
(83.8)
27.7
(81.9)
24.4
(75.9)
20.3
(68.5)
26.1
(79.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 12.7
(54.9)
15.5
(59.9)
20.4
(68.7)
23.6
(74.5)
24.5
(76.1)
26.1
(79.0)
26.2
(79.2)
26.3
(79.3)
25.9
(78.6)
23.8
(74.8)
19.2
(66.6)
14.1
(57.4)
21.5
(70.7)
Record low °C (°F) 6.1
(43.0)
6.7
(44.1)
10.6
(51.1)
16.7
(62.1)
14.4
(57.9)
19.4
(66.9)
21.1
(70.0)
21.7
(71.1)
21.1
(70.0)
17.2
(63.0)
11.1
(52.0)
7.2
(45.0)
6.1
(43.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 7.7
(0.30)
28.9
(1.14)
65.8
(2.59)
156.3
(6.15)
339.4
(13.36)
340.4
(13.40)
373.1
(14.69)
316.5
(12.46)
300.4
(11.83)
172.3
(6.78)
34.4
(1.35)
12.8
(0.50)
2,148
(84.57)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 1 1 3 6 11 16 12 16 12 7 1 0 86
Average relative humidity (%) 46 37 38 42 59 72 72 74 71 65 53 50 57
Mean monthly sunshine hours 279 226 217 180 155 90 62 62 90 186 240 279 2,066
Source 1: Weatherbase (normals, 30 yr period)[24]
Source 2: Sistema de Clasificación Bioclimática Mundial (extremes),[25] BBC Weather (humidity and sun)[26]
Climate data for Tehran, Iran Iran
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 19.6
(67.3)
23.0
(73.4)
28.0
(82.4)
32.4
(90.3)
37.0
(98.6)
41.0
(105.8)
43.0
(109.4)
42.0
(107.6)
38.0
(100.4)
33.4
(92.1)
27.0
(80.6)
23.0
(73.4)
43.0
(109.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 8.3
(46.9)
11.1
(52.0)
17.2
(63.0)
22.8
(73.0)
28.5
(83.3)
34.5
(94.1)
36.8
(98.2)
35.9
(96.6)
31.6
(88.9)
25.4
(77.7)
15.8
(60.4)
10.4
(50.7)
23.2
(73.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1.2
(34.2)
3.3
(37.9)
8.0
(46.4)
13.4
(56.1)
18.4
(65.1)
23.1
(73.6)
25.7
(78.3)
24.9
(76.8)
21.3
(70.3)
15.9
(60.6)
8.0
(46.4)
3.3
(37.9)
13.9
(57.0)
Record low °C (°F) −15.0
(5.0)
−13.0
(8.6)
−8.0
(17.6)
−4.0
(24.8)
2.4
(36.3)
5.0
(41.0)
14.0
(57.2)
13.0
(55.4)
9.0
(48.2)
2.8
(37.0)
−7.0
(19.4)
−13.0
(8.6)
−15.0
(5.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 34.6
(1.36)
32.2
(1.27)
40.8
(1.61)
30.7
(1.21)
15.4
(0.61)
3.0
(0.12)
2.3
(0.09)
1.8
(0.07)
1.1
(0.04)
10.9
(0.43)
26.0
(1.02)
34.0
(1.34)
232.8
(9.17)
Average rainy days 9.1 8.4 10.9 10.7 8.8 3.0 2.1 1.3 1.0 5.2 7.1 8.8 76.4
Average snowy days 5.1 2.9 1.1 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 2.7 12.3
Average relative humidity (%) 64 56 48 41 33 25 26 26 27 36 49 62 41
Mean monthly sunshine hours 177 185 220 219 285 330 338 341 303 248 198 152 2,996
Source: [27]
Climate data for Chennai, India India 1971–2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 34.4
(93.9)
36.7
(98.1)
40.6
(105.1)
42.8
(109.0)
45.0
(113.0)
43.3
(109.9)
41.1
(106.0)
40.0
(104.0)
38.9
(102.0)
39.4
(102.9)
35.4
(95.7)
33.0
(91.4)
45.0
(113.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28.8
(83.8)
30.5
(86.9)
32.5
(90.5)
34.3
(93.7)
36.8
(98.2)
36.9
(98.4)
35.0
(95.0)
34.3
(93.7)
33.9
(93.0)
31.8
(89.2)
29.6
(85.3)
28.5
(83.3)
32.8
(91.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 20.9
(69.6)
22.0
(71.6)
23.8
(74.8)
26.4
(79.5)
27.9
(82.2)
27.5
(81.5)
26.3
(79.3)
25.7
(78.3)
25.5
(77.9)
24.5
(76.1)
23.0
(73.4)
21.9
(71.4)
24.6
(76.3)
Record low °C (°F) 13.9
(57.0)
15.0
(59.0)
16.7
(62.1)
20.0
(68.0)
21.1
(70.0)
20.6
(69.1)
21.0
(69.8)
20.6
(69.1)
20.6
(69.1)
16.7
(62.1)
15.0
(59.0)
13.9
(57.0)
13.9
(57.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 22.5
(0.89)
2.2
(0.09)
4.0
(0.16)
7.7
(0.30)
43.9
(1.73)
55.9
(2.20)
100.3
(3.95)
140.4
(5.53)
137.3
(5.41)
278.8
(10.98)
407.4
(16.04)
191.1
(7.52)
1,391.5
(54.78)
Average rainy days 1.3 0.4 0.3 0.6 1.4 4.0 6.9 8.5 7.1 10.6 11.7 6.3 59.1
Average relative humidity (%) 73 72 70 69 62 57 64 66 72 77 78 77 70
Mean monthly sunshine hours 268.3 268.1 293.6 290.2 279.9 202.6 185.2 193.6 198.6 194.6 182.7 204.3 2,761.7
Source 1: India Meteorological Department (temperatures and precipitation)[28][29]
Source 2: NOAA (sunshine duration and humidity 1971–1990)[6]
Climate data for Shenzhen, China China
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 29.1
(84.4)
28.9
(84.0)
32.0
(89.6)
34.0
(93.2)
35.8
(96.4)
36.9
(98.4)
38.7
(101.7)
37.1
(98.8)
36.9
(98.4)
35.2
(95.4)
33.1
(91.6)
29.8
(85.6)
38.7
(101.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 19.8
(67.6)
20.2
(68.4)
22.7
(72.9)
26.3
(79.3)
29.5
(85.1)
31.1
(88.0)
32.3
(90.1)
32.3
(90.1)
31.3
(88.3)
29.2
(84.6)
25.4
(77.7)
21.5
(70.7)
26.6
(80.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 15.4
(59.7)
16.3
(61.3)
19.0
(66.2)
22.7
(72.9)
26.0
(78.8)
28.0
(82.4)
28.9
(84.0)
28.7
(83.7)
27.7
(81.9)
25.3
(77.5)
21.2
(70.2)
17.0
(62.6)
23.0
(73.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 12.5
(54.5)
13.8
(56.8)
16.5
(61.7)
20.3
(68.5)
23.6
(74.5)
25.6
(78.1)
26.3
(79.3)
26.1
(79.0)
25.0
(77.0)
22.5
(72.5)
18.2
(64.8)
13.8
(56.8)
19.6
(67.4)
Record low °C (°F) 0.9
(33.6)
0.2
(32.4)
3.4
(38.1)
8.7
(47.7)
14.8
(58.6)
19.0
(66.2)
20.0
(68.0)
21.1
(70.0)
16.9
(62.4)
9.3
(48.7)
4.9
(40.8)
1.7
(35.1)
0.2
(32.4)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 26.4
(1.04)
47.9
(1.89)
69.9
(2.75)
154.3
(6.07)
237.1
(9.33)
346.5
(13.64)
319.7
(12.59)
354.4
(13.95)
254.0
(10.00)
63.3
(2.49)
35.4
(1.39)
26.9
(1.06)
1,935.8
(76.2)
Average rainy days (≥ 0.1 mm) 7.07 10.07 10.77 12.73 15.60 18.47 17.00 18.30 14.83 7.63 5.63 5.97 144.07
Average relative humidity (%) 71.7 76.8 79.5 81.0 81.7 81.8 80.5 81.8 78.8 72.4 68.4 67.1 76.8
Mean monthly sunshine hours 138.7 92.4 94.9 104.6 146.4 160.3 215.6 182.5 169.9 189.6 175.8 166.9 1,837.6
Percent possible sunshine 44 31 27 29 37 43 53 47 49 55 56 53 44
Source: Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau[30]
Climate data for Bangalore, India India 1971-2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 32.8
(91.0)
35.9
(96.6)
37.3
(99.1)
38.3
(100.9)
38.9
(102.0)
38.1
(100.6)
33.3
(91.9)
33.3
(91.9)
33.3
(91.9)
32.4
(90.3)
31.7
(89.1)
31.1
(88.0)
38.9
(102.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27.6
(81.7)
30.2
(86.4)
32.9
(91.2)
35.8
(96.4)
33.3
(91.9)
29.4
(84.9)
28.1
(82.6)
27.5
(81.5)
28.3
(82.9)
28.0
(82.4)
27.0
(80.6)
26.2
(79.2)
29.4
(84.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 15.3
(59.5)
17.2
(63.0)
19.6
(67.3)
21.8
(71.2)
21.5
(70.7)
20.2
(68.4)
19.8
(67.6)
19.6
(67.3)
19.7
(67.5)
19.4
(66.9)
17.7
(63.9)
16.0
(60.8)
19.0
(66.2)
Record low °C (°F) 7.8
(46.0)
9.4
(48.9)
11.1
(52.0)
14.4
(57.9)
16.7
(62.1)
16.7
(62.1)
16.1
(61.0)
14.4
(57.9)
15.0
(59.0)
13.2
(55.8)
9.6
(49.3)
8.9
(48.0)
7.8
(46.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 1.8
(0.07)
7.9
(0.31)
7
(0.3)
40
(1.6)
110.2
(4.34)
89.1
(3.51)
108.9
(4.29)
142.5
(5.61)
241
(9.5)
154.5
(6.08)
54.1
(2.13)
17.5
(0.69)
974.5
(38.43)
Average rainy days 0.2 0.5 0.8 3 6.9 6 7.4 10 10.3 7.9 3.9 1.6 58.5
Average relative humidity (%) 60 52 45 51 60 72 76 79 76 73 70 68 65
Mean monthly sunshine hours 262.3 247.6 271.4 257.0 241.1 136.8 111.8 114.3 143.6 173.1 190.2 211.7 2,360.9
Source 1: Indian Meteorological Department[11][31]
Source 2: NOAA (humidity and sun: 1971–1990)[6]
Climate data for Wuhan, China China 1971–2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 8.0
(46.4)
10.1
(50.2)
14.4
(57.9)
21.4
(70.5)
26.4
(79.5)
29.7
(85.5)
32.6
(90.7)
32.5
(90.5)
27.9
(82.2)
22.7
(72.9)
16.5
(61.7)
10.8
(51.4)
21.1
(70.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 0.4
(32.7)
2.4
(36.3)
6.6
(43.9)
12.9
(55.2)
18.2
(64.8)
22.3
(72.1)
25.4
(77.7)
24.9
(76.8)
19.9
(67.8)
13.9
(57.0)
7.6
(45.7)
2.3
(36.1)
13.1
(55.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 43.4
(1.71)
58.7
(2.31)
95.0
(3.74)
131.1
(5.16)
164.2
(6.46)
225.0
(8.86)
190.3
(7.49)
111.7
(4.40)
79.7
(3.14)
92.0
(3.62)
51.8
(2.04)
26.0
(1.02)
1,268.9
(49.95)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 9.1 9.5 13.5 13.0 13.2 13.3 11.2 9.0 9.0 9.3 8.0 6.6 124.7
Average relative humidity (%) 77 76 78 78 77 80 79 79 78 78 76 74 78
Mean monthly sunshine hours 106.5 102.8 115.5 151.2 181.4 179.5 232.1 241.0 176.7 161.2 144.3 136.5 1,928.7
Percent possible sunshine 33 33 31 39 43 43 54 59 48 46 45 43 43
Source: China Meteorological Administration[15]
Climate data for Bangkok, Thailand Thailand
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 37.6
(99.7)
38.8
(101.8)
40.1
(104.2)
40.2
(104.4)
39.7
(103.5)
38.3
(100.9)
37.9
(100.2)
38.5
(101.3)
37.2
(99.0)
37.9
(100.2)
38.8
(101.8)
37.1
(98.8)
40.2
(104.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 32.5
(90.5)
33.3
(91.9)
34.3
(93.7)
35.4
(95.7)
34.4
(93.9)
33.6
(92.5)
33.2
(91.8)
32.9
(91.2)
32.8
(91.0)
32.6
(90.7)
32.4
(90.3)
31.7
(89.1)
33.3
(91.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 27.6
(81.7)
28.9
(84.0)
30.1
(86.2)
31.2
(88.2)
30.5
(86.9)
29.9
(85.8)
29.5
(85.1)
29.2
(84.6)
28.9
(84.0)
28.7
(83.7)
28.1
(82.6)
26.9
(80.4)
29.1
(84.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22.6
(72.7)
24.4
(75.9)
25.9
(78.6)
26.9
(80.4)
26.3
(79.3)
26.1
(79.0)
25.7
(78.3)
25.5
(77.9)
25.0
(77.0)
24.8
(76.6)
23.9
(75.0)
22.0
(71.6)
24.9
(76.8)
Record low °C (°F) 10.0
(50.0)
14.0
(57.2)
15.7
(60.3)
20.0
(68.0)
21.1
(70.0)
21.1
(70.0)
21.8
(71.2)
21.8
(71.2)
21.1
(70.0)
18.3
(64.9)
15.0
(59.0)
10.5
(50.9)
10.0
(50.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 13.3
(0.52)
20.0
(0.79)
42.1
(1.66)
91.4
(3.60)
247.7
(9.75)
157.1
(6.19)
175.1
(6.89)
219.3
(8.63)
334.3
(13.16)
292.1
(11.50)
49.5
(1.95)
6.3
(0.25)
1,648.2
(64.89)
Average rainy days (≥ 1 mm) 1 3 3 6 16 16 18 20 21 17 6 1 128
Average relative humidity (%) 68 72 72 72 75 74 75 76 79 78 70 66 73
Mean monthly sunshine hours 272.8 251.4 269.7 258.0 217.0 177.0 170.5 161.2 156.0 198.4 234.0 263.5 2,629.5
Source 1: High/low temps, humidity (1981–2010): RID;[32] Rainy days (1961–1990): TMD[33] Rainfall (1981-2010): RID[34]
Source 2: Pogodaiklimat.ru(High/Low Record)[35] Sunshine hours: NOAA[6]
Climate data for Nagoya, Japan Japan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 21.0
(69.8)
22.6
(72.7)
25.8
(78.4)
30.5
(86.9)
34.8
(94.6)
35.8
(96.4)
38.9
(102.0)
39.9
(103.8)
38.0
(100.4)
32.7
(90.9)
27.2
(81.0)
21.3
(70.3)
39.9
(103.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.0
(48.2)
10.1
(50.2)
13.9
(57.0)
19.9
(67.8)
24.1
(75.4)
27.2
(81.0)
30.8
(87.4)
32.8
(91.0)
28.6
(83.5)
22.8
(73.0)
17.0
(62.6)
11.6
(52.9)
20.7
(69.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 4.5
(40.1)
5.2
(41.4)
8.7
(47.7)
14.4
(57.9)
18.9
(66.0)
22.7
(72.9)
26.4
(79.5)
27.8
(82.0)
24.1
(75.4)
18.1
(64.6)
12.2
(54.0)
7.0
(44.6)
15.8
(60.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 0.8
(33.4)
1.1
(34.0)
4.2
(39.6)
9.6
(49.3)
14.5
(58.1)
19.0
(66.2)
23.0
(73.4)
24.3
(75.7)
20.7
(69.3)
14.1
(57.4)
8.1
(46.6)
3.1
(37.6)
11.9
(53.4)
Record low °C (°F) −10.3
(13.5)
−9.5
(14.9)
−6.8
(19.8)
−2.1
(28.2)
2.8
(37.0)
8.2
(46.8)
14.0
(57.2)
14.4
(57.9)
9.5
(49.1)
1.5
(34.7)
−2.7
(27.1)
−7.2
(19.0)
−10.4
(13.3)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 48.4
(1.91)
65.6
(2.58)
121.8
(4.80)
124.8
(4.91)
156.5
(6.16)
201.0
(7.91)
203.6
(8.02)
126.3
(4.97)
234.4
(9.23)
128.3
(5.05)
79.7
(3.14)
45.0
(1.77)
1,535.4
(60.45)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 5
(2.0)
8
(3.1)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
1
(0.4)
14
(5.5)
Average rainy days (≥ 0.5 mm) 6.8 7.5 10.2 10.4 11.4 12.8 13.0 8.7 11.9 9.5 7.2 6.9 116.3
Average snowy days 6.4 5.4 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 16.4
Average relative humidity (%) 64 61 59 60 65 71 74 70 71 68 66 65 66
Mean monthly sunshine hours 170.1 170.0 189.1 196.6 197.5 149.9 164.3 200.4 151.0 169.0 162.7 172.2 2,092.8
Source 1: [36]
Source 2: [37] (records)
Climate data for Lahore, Pakistan Pakistan 1961-1990
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 27.8
(82.0)
33.3
(91.9)
37.8
(100.0)
46.1
(115.0)
48.3
(118.9)
47.2
(117.0)
46.1
(115.0)
42.8
(109.0)
41.7
(107.1)
40.6
(105.1)
35.0
(95.0)
30.0
(86.0)
48.3
(118.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 19.8
(67.6)
22.0
(71.6)
27.1
(80.8)
33.9
(93.0)
38.6
(101.5)
40.4
(104.7)
36.1
(97.0)
35.0
(95.0)
35.0
(95.0)
32.9
(91.2)
27.4
(81.3)
21.6
(70.9)
30.8
(87.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 12.8
(55.0)
15.4
(59.7)
20.5
(68.9)
26.8
(80.2)
31.2
(88.2)
33.9
(93.0)
31.5
(88.7)
30.7
(87.3)
29.7
(85.5)
25.6
(78.1)
19.5
(67.1)
14.2
(57.6)
24.3
(75.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 5.9
(42.6)
8.9
(48.0)
14.0
(57.2)
19.6
(67.3)
23.7
(74.7)
27.4
(81.3)
26.9
(80.4)
26.4
(79.5)
24.4
(75.9)
18.2
(64.8)
11.6
(52.9)
6.8
(44.2)
17.8
(64.0)
Record low °C (°F) −2.2
(28.0)
0.0
(32.0)
2.8
(37.0)
10.0
(50.0)
14.0
(57.2)
18.0
(64.4)
20.0
(68.0)
19.0
(66.2)
16.7
(62.1)
8.3
(46.9)
1.7
(35.1)
−1.1
(30.0)
−2.2
(28.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 23.0
(0.91)
28.6
(1.13)
41.2
(1.62)
19.7
(0.78)
22.4
(0.88)
36.3
(1.43)
202.1
(7.96)
163.9
(6.45)
61.1
(2.41)
12.4
(0.49)
4.2
(0.17)
13.9
(0.55)
628.8
(24.78)
Mean monthly sunshine hours 218.8 215.0 245.8 276.6 308.3 269.0 227.5 234.9 265.6 290.0 259.6 222.9 3,034
Source 1: NOAA (1961-1990) [6]
Source 2: PMD[38]
Climate data for Tianjin, China China 1971–2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1.8
(35.2)
5.0
(41.0)
11.7
(53.1)
20.5
(68.9)
26.1
(79.0)
30.1
(86.2)
31.0
(87.8)
30.2
(86.4)
26.3
(79.3)
19.7
(67.5)
10.6
(51.1)
3.9
(39.0)
18.1
(64.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.8
(27.0)
0.1
(32.2)
6.5
(43.7)
14.7
(58.5)
20.4
(68.7)
24.9
(76.8)
26.9
(80.4)
26.1
(79.0)
21.4
(70.5)
14.5
(58.1)
6
(43)
−0.5
(31.1)
13.2
(55.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −7.5
(18.5)
−4.9
(23.2)
1.3
(34.3)
8.9
(48.0)
14.6
(58.3)
19.7
(67.5)
22.7
(72.9)
21.9
(71.4)
16.4
(61.5)
9.3
(48.7)
1.3
(34.3)
−4.9
(23.2)
8.2
(46.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 3.3
(0.13)
4.0
(0.16)
7.7
(0.30)
20.9
(0.82)
37.7
(1.48)
71.1
(2.80)
170.6
(6.72)
145.7
(5.74)
46.1
(1.81)
22.7
(0.89)
10.4
(0.41)
4.1
(0.16)
544.3
(21.42)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 1.8 2.1 2.9 4.4 6.0 8.0 12.4 10.2 6.0 4.5 3.5 2.0 63.8
Average relative humidity (%) 56 54 53 51 56 64 76 77 68 64 63 59 62
Mean monthly sunshine hours 178.3 176.9 205.3 229.8 265.7 251.2 217.6 223.3 223.3 211.1 173.1 166.2 2,521.8
Percent possible sunshine 59 59 56 58 60 57 48 53 60 61 57 57 57
Source: China Meteorological Administration[15]
Climate data for Hyderabad, India India
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 35.9
(96.6)
39.1
(102.4)
42.2
(108.0)
43.3
(109.9)
44.5
(112.1)
45.5
(113.9)
37.4
(99.3)
36.1
(97.0)
36.1
(97.0)
36.7
(98.1)
34.0
(93.2)
33.8
(92.8)
45.5
(113.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28.8
(83.8)
31.9
(89.4)
35.4
(95.7)
37.9
(100.2)
39.0
(102.2)
34.5
(94.1)
30.8
(87.4)
29.8
(85.6)
30.5
(86.9)
30.6
(87.1)
29.0
(84.2)
28.0
(82.4)
32.2
(90.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 22.2
(72.0)
25.1
(77.2)
28.4
(83.1)
31.5
(88.7)
33.0
(91.4)
29.3
(84.7)
27.0
(80.6)
26.2
(79.2)
26.6
(79.9)
25.7
(78.3)
23.2
(73.8)
21.6
(70.9)
26.7
(80.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 15.2
(59.4)
17.6
(63.7)
20.8
(69.4)
24.3
(75.7)
26.2
(79.2)
24.0
(75.2)
22.6
(72.7)
22.1
(71.8)
22.0
(71.6)
20.3
(68.5)
16.9
(62.4)
14.5
(58.1)
20.5
(68.9)
Record low °C (°F) 6.1
(43.0)
8.9
(48.0)
13.2
(55.8)
16.0
(60.8)
16.7
(62.1)
17.8
(64.0)
18.6
(65.5)
18.7
(65.7)
17.8
(64.0)
11.7
(53.1)
7.4
(45.3)
7.1
(44.8)
6.1
(43.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 13.2
(0.52)
7.9
(0.31)
15.3
(0.60)
20.2
(0.80)
35.7
(1.41)
103.8
(4.09)
169.9
(6.69)
178.7
(7.04)
158.3
(6.23)
97.2
(3.83)
22.4
(0.88)
5.9
(0.23)
828.5
(32.62)
Average rainy days (≥ 1.0 mm) 0.6 0.8 1.0 2.1 3.4 10.0 12.4 14.1 9.7 6.3 2.9 0.7 64.0
Average relative humidity (%) 56 49 39 37 39 61 71 74 72 63 58 57 56
Mean monthly sunshine hours 278.6 269.3 263.4 273.7 281.5 179.8 141.1 137.3 167.2 227.3 247.1 263.2 2,729.5
Source 1: India Meteorological Department (average high, average low and rainfall, 1951–2000)[39][40][12]
Source 2: NOAA of the USA (mean temperature, mean rainy days, humidity, and sun 1971–1990)[6]
Climate data for Hong Kong Hong Kong
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 26.9
(80.4)
28.3
(82.9)
30.1
(86.2)
33.4
(92.1)
35.5
(95.9)
35.6
(96.1)
35.7
(96.3)
36.3
(97.3)
35.2
(95.4)
34.3
(93.7)
31.8
(89.2)
28.7
(83.7)
36.3
(97.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 18.6
(65.5)
18.9
(66.0)
21.4
(70.5)
25.0
(77.0)
28.4
(83.1)
30.2
(86.4)
31.4
(88.5)
31.1
(88.0)
30.1
(86.2)
27.8
(82.0)
24.1
(75.4)
20.2
(68.4)
25.6
(78.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 16.3
(61.3)
16.8
(62.2)
19.1
(66.4)
22.6
(72.7)
25.9
(78.6)
27.9
(82.2)
28.8
(83.8)
28.6
(83.5)
27.7
(81.9)
25.5
(77.9)
21.8
(71.2)
17.9
(64.2)
23.2
(73.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 14.5
(58.1)
15.0
(59.0)
17.2
(63.0)
20.8
(69.4)
24.1
(75.4)
26.2
(79.2)
26.8
(80.2)
26.6
(79.9)
25.8
(78.4)
23.7
(74.7)
19.8
(67.6)
15.9
(60.6)
21.4
(70.5)
Record low °C (°F) 0.0
(32.0)
2.4
(36.3)
4.8
(40.6)
9.9
(49.8)
15.4
(59.7)
19.2
(66.6)
21.7
(71.1)
21.6
(70.9)
18.4
(65.1)
13.5
(56.3)
6.5
(43.7)
4.3
(39.7)
0.0
(32.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 24.7
(0.97)
54.4
(2.14)
82.2
(3.24)
174.7
(6.88)
304.7
(12.00)
456.1
(17.96)
376.5
(14.82)
432.2
(17.02)
327.6
(12.90)
100.9
(3.97)
37.6
(1.48)
26.8
(1.06)
2,398.4
(94.44)
Average rainy days (≥ 0.1 mm) 5.37 9.07 10.90 12.00 14.67 19.07 17.60 16.93 14.67 7.43 5.47 4.47 137.65
Average relative humidity (%) 74 80 82 83 83 82 81 81 78 73 71 69 78.0
Mean monthly sunshine hours 143.0 94.2 90.8 101.7 140.4 146.1 212.0 188.9 172.3 193.9 180.1 172.2 1,835.6
Percent possible sunshine 42 29 24 27 34 36 51 47 47 54 54 51 42
Source: Hong Kong Observatory (normals 1981–2010, extremes 1884–1939 and 1947–present),[41][42][43]
Climate data for Taipei, Taiwan Taiwan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 31.9
(89.4)
31.4
(88.5)
35.0
(95.0)
36.2
(97.2)
37.7
(99.9)
37.8
(100.0)
38.6
(101.5)
39.3
(102.7)
37.1
(98.8)
36.1
(97.0)
34.3
(93.7)
31.5
(88.7)
39.3
(102.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 19.1
(66.4)
19.6
(67.3)
22.1
(71.8)
25.7
(78.3)
29.2
(84.6)
32
(90)
34.3
(93.7)
33.8
(92.8)
31.1
(88.0)
27.5
(81.5)
24.2
(75.6)
20.7
(69.3)
26.6
(79.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 16.1
(61.0)
16.5
(61.7)
18.5
(65.3)
21.9
(71.4)
25.2
(77.4)
27.7
(81.9)
29.6
(85.3)
29.2
(84.6)
27.4
(81.3)
24.5
(76.1)
21.5
(70.7)
17.9
(64.2)
23.0
(73.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 13.9
(57.0)
14.2
(57.6)
15.8
(60.4)
19
(66)
22.3
(72.1)
24.6
(76.3)
26.3
(79.3)
26.1
(79.0)
24.8
(76.6)
22.3
(72.1)
19.3
(66.7)
15.6
(60.1)
20.4
(68.7)
Record low °C (°F) −0.1
(31.8)
−0.2
(31.6)
1.4
(34.5)
4.7
(40.5)
10.0
(50.0)
15.6
(60.1)
19.5
(67.1)
18.9
(66.0)
13.5
(56.3)
10.2
(50.4)
1.1
(34.0)
1.8
(35.2)
−0.2
(31.6)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 83.2
(3.28)
170.3
(6.70)
180.4
(7.10)
177.8
(7.00)
234.5
(9.23)
325.9
(12.83)
245.1
(9.65)
322.1
(12.68)
360.5
(14.19)
148.9
(5.86)
83.1
(3.27)
73.3
(2.89)
2,405.1
(94.68)
Average rainy days (≥ 0.1 mm) 14.1 14.6 15.5 14.9 14.8 15.5 12.3 14 13.8 11.9 12.4 11.7 165.5
Average relative humidity (%) 78.5 80.6 79.5 77.8 76.6 77.3 73 74.1 75.8 75.3 75.4 75.4 76.6
Mean monthly sunshine hours 80.6 71.3 89.6 92.6 113.7 121.7 179 188.9 153.7 124 99.4 90.7 1,405.2
Source: Central Weather Bureau[44]
Climate data for Chongqing, China China
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 10.3
(50.5)
12.5
(54.5)
17.4
(63.3)
22.9
(73.2)
26.9
(80.4)
29.4
(84.9)
32.8
(91.0)
33.6
(92.5)
27.7
(81.9)
21.9
(71.4)
16.9
(62.4)
11.6
(52.9)
22.0
(71.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 6.0
(42.8)
7.5
(45.5)
11.0
(51.8)
15.3
(59.5)
19.1
(66.4)
22.0
(71.6)
24.6
(76.3)
24.7
(76.5)
20.8
(69.4)
16.4
(61.5)
12.0
(53.6)
7.6
(45.7)
15.6
(60.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 19.5
(0.77)
20.6
(0.81)
36.2
(1.43)
104.6
(4.12)
151.7
(5.97)
171.2
(6.74)
175.4
(6.91)
134.4
(5.29)
127.6
(5.02)
92.4
(3.64)
45.9
(1.81)
24.9
(0.98)
1,104.4
(43.49)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 10.2 9.9 11.3 14.9 15.6 15.7 12.4 10.5 14.4 15.4 12.2 9.5 152.0
Average relative humidity (%) 83 80 76 77 78 80 76 73 80 84 84 85 80
Mean monthly sunshine hours 27.3 34.1 67.4 98.0 108.5 109.7 180.1 196.0 102.4 62.5 43.1 25.8 1,054.9
Percent possible sunshine 8 11 18 25 26 26 42 48 28 18 13 8 24
Source: China Meteorological Administration [15]
Climate data for Ahmedabad, India India 1971-2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 36.1
(97.0)
40.6
(105.1)
43.9
(111.0)
46.2
(115.2)
47.8
(118.0)
47.2
(117.0)
42.2
(108.0)
40.4
(104.7)
41.7
(107.1)
42.8
(109.0)
38.9
(102.0)
35.6
(96.1)
47.8
(118.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28.1
(82.6)
30.5
(86.9)
35.7
(96.3)
39.7
(103.5)
41.6
(106.9)
38.7
(101.7)
33.5
(92.3)
32.0
(89.6)
33.8
(92.8)
35.7
(96.3)
32.8
(91.0)
29.4
(84.9)
34.3
(93.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 12.0
(53.6)
14.0
(57.2)
19.1
(66.4)
23.7
(74.7)
26.5
(79.7)
27.3
(81.1)
25.7
(78.3)
24.9
(76.8)
24.3
(75.7)
21.3
(70.3)
16.6
(61.9)
13.2
(55.8)
20.7
(69.3)
Record low °C (°F) 3.3
(37.9)
2.2
(36.0)
9.4
(48.9)
12.8
(55.0)
19.1
(66.4)
19.4
(66.9)
20.4
(68.7)
21.2
(70.2)
17.2
(63.0)
12.6
(54.7)
8.3
(46.9)
3.6
(38.5)
2.2
(36.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 1.9
(0.07)
1.0
(0.04)
0.5
(0.02)
2.7
(0.11)
10.2
(0.40)
95.1
(3.74)
281.3
(11.07)
234.6
(9.24)
95.8
(3.77)
12.3
(0.48)
4.3
(0.17)
0.8
(0.03)
740.6
(29.16)
Average rainy days 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.7 4.0 11.4 10.0 4.9 0.8 0.7 0.2 33.3
Average relative humidity (%) 49 43 37 41 47 62 77 81 71 53 48 50 55
Mean monthly sunshine hours 287.3 274.3 277.5 297.2 329.6 238.3 130.1 111.4 220.6 290.7 274.1 288.6 3,019.7
Source 1: India Meteorological Department (record high and low up to 2010)[11][12]
Source 2: NOAA (sun and humdity 1971-1990)[6]
Climate data for Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Vietnam
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 36.4
(97.5)
38.7
(101.7)
39.4
(102.9)
40.0
(104.0)
39.0
(102.2)
37.5
(99.5)
35.2
(95.4)
35.0
(95.0)
35.3
(95.5)
34.9
(94.8)
35.0
(95.0)
36.3
(97.3)
40.0
(104.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 31.6
(88.9)
32.9
(91.2)
33.9
(93.0)
34.6
(94.3)
34.0
(93.2)
32.4
(90.3)
32.0
(89.6)
31.8
(89.2)
31.3
(88.3)
31.2
(88.2)
31.0
(87.8)
30.8
(87.4)
32.3
(90.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.0
(78.8)
26.8
(80.2)
28.0
(82.4)
29.2
(84.6)
28.8
(83.8)
27.8
(82.0)
27.5
(81.5)
27.4
(81.3)
27.2
(81.0)
27.0
(80.6)
26.7
(80.1)
26.0
(78.8)
27.4
(81.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 21.1
(70.0)
22.5
(72.5)
24.4
(75.9)
25.8
(78.4)
25.2
(77.4)
24.6
(76.3)
24.3
(75.7)
24.3
(75.7)
24.4
(75.9)
23.9
(75.0)
22.8
(73.0)
21.4
(70.5)
23.7
(74.7)
Record low °C (°F) 13.8
(56.8)
16.0
(60.8)
17.4
(63.3)
20.0
(68.0)
20.0
(68.0)
19.0
(66.2)
16.2
(61.2)
20.0
(68.0)
16.3
(61.3)
16.5
(61.7)
15.9
(60.6)
13.9
(57.0)
13.8
(56.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 13.8
(0.54)
4.1
(0.16)
10.5
(0.41)
50.4
(1.98)
218.4
(8.60)
311.7
(12.27)
293.7
(11.56)
269.8
(10.62)
327.1
(12.88)
266.7
(10.50)
116.5
(4.59)
48.3
(1.90)
1,931
(76.01)
Average rainy days 2.4 1.0 1.9 5.4 17.8 19.0 22.9 22.4 23.1 20.9 12.1 6.7 155.6
Average relative humidity (%) 72 70 70 72 79 82 83 83 85 84 80 77 78
Mean monthly sunshine hours 245 246 272 239 195 171 180 172 162 182 200 226 2,489
Source 1: World Meteorological Organization (UN)[16]
Source 2: (mean temperature, sunshine, record high and lows, and humidity)[45]
Climate data for Shenyang, China China 1971-2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 8.6
(47.5)
17.2
(63.0)
20.0
(68.0)
29.3
(84.7)
34.3
(93.7)
39.3
(102.7)
36.1
(97.0)
35.7
(96.3)
32.7
(90.9)
29.2
(84.6)
21.7
(71.1)
13.4
(56.1)
39.3
(102.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −4.8
(23.4)
−0.9
(30.4)
6.8
(44.2)
16.5
(61.7)
23.0
(73.4)
27.2
(81.0)
29.1
(84.4)
28.4
(83.1)
23.6
(74.5)
15.7
(60.3)
5.7
(42.3)
−1.9
(28.6)
14.0
(57.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −16.1
(3.0)
−12.2
(10.0)
−3.8
(25.2)
4.2
(39.6)
11.2
(52.2)
17.0
(62.6)
20.6
(69.1)
19.3
(66.7)
12.1
(53.8)
4.2
(39.6)
−4.2
(24.4)
−12.1
(10.2)
3.4
(38.0)
Record low °C (°F) −33.1
(−27.6)
−27.2
(−17.0)
−21.7
(−7.1)
−12.5
(9.5)
0.2
(32.4)
6.9
(44.4)
12.4
(54.3)
8.0
(46.4)
1.0
(33.8)
−8.3
(17.1)
−22.5
(−8.5)
−30.2
(−22.4)
−33.1
(−27.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 6.0
(0.24)
7.0
(0.28)
17.9
(0.70)
39.4
(1.55)
53.8
(2.12)
92.0
(3.62)
165.5
(6.52)
161.8
(6.37)
74.7
(2.94)
43.3
(1.70)
19.2
(0.76)
9.8
(0.39)
690.4
(27.19)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 3.5 4.0 5.1 7.7 9.2 11.9 13.5 10.9 7.6 6.7 5.4 3.8 89.3
Average relative humidity (%) 60 55 53 52 55 67 78 78 71 65 63 61 63
Mean monthly sunshine hours 162.5 179.3 221.8 236.3 256.0 238.6 206.8 218.8 228.4 212.3 161.0 146.2 2,468
Percent possible sunshine 56 60 60 60 57 53 45 51 61 62 54 52 56
Source: China Meteorological Administration,[15] all-time extreme temperature[17]
Climate data for Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Malaysia
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 38.0
(100.4)
36.2
(97.2)
36.7
(98.1)
37.2
(99.0)
38.5
(101.3)
36.6
(97.9)
36.3
(97.3)
38.0
(100.4)
35.8
(96.4)
37.0
(98.6)
36.0
(96.8)
35.5
(95.9)
38.5
(101.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 32.0
(89.6)
32.8
(91.0)
33.1
(91.6)
33.1
(91.6)
33.0
(91.4)
32.8
(91.0)
32.8
(91.0)
32.3
(90.1)
32.1
(89.8)
32.0
(89.6)
31.7
(89.1)
31.5
(88.7)
32.4
(90.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 27.7
(81.9)
28.2
(82.8)
28.6
(83.5)
28.7
(83.7)
28.8
(83.8)
28.6
(83.5)
28.1
(82.6)
28.1
(82.6)
28.0
(82.4)
28.0
(82.4)
27.8
(82.0)
27.6
(81.7)
28.2
(82.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23.4
(74.1)
23.6
(74.5)
24.0
(75.2)
24.3
(75.7)
24.6
(76.3)
24.3
(75.7)
23.8
(74.8)
23.9
(75.0)
23.8
(74.8)
24.0
(75.2)
23.8
(74.8)
23.6
(74.5)
23.9
(75.0)
Record low °C (°F) 17.8
(64.0)
18.0
(64.4)
18.9
(66.0)
20.6
(69.1)
20.5
(68.9)
19.1
(66.4)
20.1
(68.2)
20.0
(68.0)
21.0
(69.8)
20.0
(68.0)
20.7
(69.3)
19.0
(66.2)
17.8
(64.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 193
(7.6)
198
(7.8)
257
(10.1)
290
(11.4)
197
(7.8)
131
(5.2)
148
(5.8)
162
(6.4)
214
(8.4)
265
(10.4)
321
(12.6)
252
(9.9)
2,628
(103.4)
Average rainy days 17 17 19 20 18 14 16 16 19 21 24 22 223
Average relative humidity (%) 80 80 80 82 81 80 79 79 81 82 84 83 81
Mean monthly sunshine hours 185.0 192.4 207.9 198.8 206.8 194.4 200.2 189.0 163.8 169.1 152.3 162.6 2,222.3
Source 1: Pogodaiklimat.ru[35]
Source 2: NOAA (sunshine hours, 1961–1990)[6]
Climate data for Chengdu, China China 1971–2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.3
(48.7)
11.2
(52.2)
15.9
(60.6)
21.7
(71.1)
26.0
(78.8)
28.0
(82.4)
29.5
(85.1)
29.7
(85.5)
25.2
(77.4)
20.6
(69.1)
15.8
(60.4)
10.7
(51.3)
20.3
(68.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2.8
(37.0)
4.7
(40.5)
8.2
(46.8)
12.9
(55.2)
17.2
(63.0)
20.5
(68.9)
22.0
(71.6)
21.7
(71.1)
18.6
(65.5)
14.6
(58.3)
9.5
(49.1)
4.5
(40.1)
13.1
(55.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 7.9
(0.31)
12.1
(0.48)
20.0
(0.79)
44.2
(1.74)
78.5
(3.09)
106.8
(4.20)
224.5
(8.84)
201.1
(7.92)
118.8
(4.68)
35.2
(1.39)
15.9
(0.63)
5.2
(0.20)
870.2
(34.27)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 7.0 8.5 10.9 13.0 14.7 15.2 17.6 15.8 15.6 13.1 7.7 5.2 144.3
Average relative humidity (%) 83 81 79 78 76 81 86 85 85 85 83 84 82
Mean monthly sunshine hours 53.3 51.4 83.1 113.9 121.7 117.2 131.9 155.0 77.6 59.4 57.2 51.6 1,073.3
Percent possible sunshine 17 17 23 30 29 28 31 38 21 17 18 16 24
Source: China Meteorological Administration[15]
Climate data for Nanjing, China China 1971–2000
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 7.0
(44.6)
8.8
(47.8)
13.4
(56.1)
20.3
(68.5)
25.6
(78.1)
28.8
(83.8)
31.9
(89.4)
31.7
(89.1)
27.3
(81.1)
22.2
(72.0)
15.9
(60.6)
10.0
(50.0)
20.2
(68.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −1.1
(30.0)
0.6
(33.1)
4.8
(40.6)
10.6
(51.1)
15.9
(60.6)
20.7
(69.3)
24.6
(76.3)
24.2
(75.6)
19.2
(66.6)
12.9
(55.2)
6.1
(43.0)
0.4
(32.7)
11.6
(52.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 37.4
(1.47)
47.1
(1.85)
81.8
(3.22)
73.4
(2.89)
102.1
(4.02)
193.4
(7.61)
185.5
(7.30)
129.2
(5.09)
72.1
(2.84)
65.1
(2.56)
50.8
(2.00)
24.4
(0.96)
1,062.3
(41.81)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 8.1 9.1 12.1 10.4 10.4 11.3 12.4 11.3 8.9 8.2 7.4 5.7 115.3
Average relative humidity (%) 76 74 74 73 74 79 81 81 79 77 77 74 77
Mean monthly sunshine hours 129.1 123.3 136.1 168.1 194.0 171.9 205.6 214.7 167.2 169.1 153.5 150.2 1,982.8
Percent possible sunshine 41 40 37 44 46 41 47 52 45 48 49 48 45
Source: China Meteorological Administration[15]
Climate data for Hanoi, Vietnam Vietnam 1898–1990
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 32.0
(89.6)
34.7
(94.5)
37.2
(99.0)
39.0
(102.2)
42.8
(109.0)
40.4
(104.7)
40.1
(104.2)
38.2
(100.8)
39.0
(102.2)
35.5
(95.9)
34.7
(94.5)
31.5
(88.7)
42.8
(109.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 19.3
(66.7)
19.9
(67.8)
22.8
(73.0)
27.0
(80.6)
31.5
(88.7)
32.6
(90.7)
32.9
(91.2)
31.9
(89.4)
30.9
(87.6)
28.6
(83.5)
25.2
(77.4)
21.8
(71.2)
27.0
(80.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 16.5
(61.7)
17.5
(63.5)
20.5
(68.9)
24.2
(75.6)
27.9
(82.2)
29.2
(84.6)
29.5
(85.1)
28.8
(83.8)
27.8
(82.0)
25.3
(77.5)
21.9
(71.4)
18.6
(65.5)
24.0
(75.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 13.7
(56.7)
15.0
(59.0)
18.1
(64.6)
21.4
(70.5)
24.3
(75.7)
25.8
(78.4)
26.1
(79.0)
25.7
(78.3)
24.7
(76.5)
21.9
(71.4)
18.5
(65.3)
15.3
(59.5)
20.9
(69.6)
Record low °C (°F) 2.7
(36.9)
6.0
(42.8)
7.4
(45.3)
13.0
(55.4)
17.2
(63.0)
20.0
(68.0)
22.2
(72.0)
22.2
(72.0)
17.4
(63.3)
14.0
(57.2)
10.0
(50.0)
5.0
(41.0)
2.7
(36.9)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 18.6
(0.73)
26.2
(1.03)
43.8
(1.72)
90.1
(3.55)
188.5
(7.42)
239.9
(9.44)
288.2
(11.35)
318.0
(12.52)
265.4
(10.45)
130.7
(5.15)
43.4
(1.71)
23.4
(0.92)
1,676.2
(65.99)
Average rainy days 8.4 11.3 15.0 13.3 14.2 14.7 15.7 16.7 13.7 9.0 6.5 6.0 144.5
Average relative humidity (%) 78 82 83 83 77 78 79 82 79 75 74 75 79
Mean monthly sunshine hours 68.2 45.2 43.4 81.0 164.3 156.0 182.9 164.3 162.0 164.3 126.0 108.5 1,466.1
Source 1: World Meteorological Organization,[16] BBC Weather (humidity) [46]
Source 2: Pogoda.ru.net (records),[47] (May record high and January record low only),[48] (sunshine hours only)[49]
Climate data for Hangzhou, China China
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 23.9
(75.0)
28.5
(83.3)
32.8
(91.0)
34.8
(94.6)
36.5
(97.7)
39.7
(103.5)
40.5
(104.9)
41.6
(106.9)
38.7
(101.7)
35.0
(95.0)
31.2
(88.2)
26.5
(79.7)
41.6
(106.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 8.3
(46.9)
10.3
(50.5)
14.8
(58.6)
21.1
(70.0)
26.3
(79.3)
29.1
(84.4)
33.6
(92.5)
32.8
(91.0)
28.2
(82.8)
23.2
(73.8)
17.3
(63.1)
11.3
(52.3)
21.4
(70.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 4.6
(40.3)
6.4
(43.5)
10.3
(50.5)
16.2
(61.2)
21.4
(70.5)
24.7
(76.5)
28.9
(84.0)
28.2
(82.8)
24.0
(75.2)
18.8
(65.8)
12.9
(55.2)
7.0
(44.6)
17.0
(62.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1.8
(35.2)
3.5
(38.3)
7.0
(44.6)
12.4
(54.3)
17.5
(63.5)
21.4
(70.5)
25.2
(77.4)
24.9
(76.8)
20.9
(69.6)
15.4
(59.7)
9.3
(48.7)
3.7
(38.7)
13.6
(56.5)
Record low °C (°F) −8.6
(16.5)
−9.6
(14.7)
−3.5
(25.7)
0.2
(32.4)
7.3
(45.1)
12.8
(55.0)
17.3
(63.1)
18.2
(64.8)
12.0
(53.6)
1.0
(33.8)
−3.6
(25.5)
−8.4
(16.9)
−9.6
(14.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 80.6
(3.17)
88.2
(3.47)
140.7
(5.54)
123.1
(4.85)
128.6
(5.06)
219.4
(8.64)
172.9
(6.81)
162.1
(6.38)
123.5
(4.86)
78.5
(3.09)
71.5
(2.81)
48.9
(1.93)
1,438
(56.61)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 12.4 12.1 15.3 14.5 13.8 14.6 12.4 13.8 11.7 9.0 9.3 8.5 147.4
Average relative humidity (%) 75 75 75 74 74 80 76 78 79 76 74 73 75.7
Mean monthly sunshine hours 102.0 97.2 116.4 140.6 164.7 136.6 212.7 193.0 143.9 144.6 129.0 128.7 1,709.4
Source: China Meteorological Data Sharing Service System[50]
Climate data for Faisalabad, Pakistan Pakistan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 26.6
(79.9)
30.8
(87.4)
37
(99)
44
(111)
47.5
(117.5)
48
(118)
46.1
(115.0)
42
(108)
41.1
(106.0)
40
(104)
36.1
(97.0)
29.2
(84.6)
48
(118)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 19.4
(66.9)
22.2
(72.0)
27.4
(81.3)
34.2
(93.6)
39.7
(103.5)
41.0
(105.8)
37.7
(99.9)
36.5
(97.7)
36.6
(97.9)
33.9
(93.0)
28.2
(82.8)
22.1
(71.8)
31.6
(88.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4.8
(40.6)
7.6
(45.7)
12.6
(54.7)
18.3
(64.9)
24.1
(75.4)
27.6
(81.7)
27.9
(82.2)
27.2
(81.0)
24.5
(76.1)
17.7
(63.9)
10.4
(50.7)
6.1
(43.0)
17.4
(63.3)
Record low °C (°F) −4
(25)
−2
(28)
1
(34)
7
(45)
13
(55)
17
(63)
19
(66)
18.6
(65.5)
15.6
(60.1)
9
(48)
2
(36)
−1.3
(29.7)
−4
(25)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 16
(0.6)
18
(0.7)
23
(0.9)
14
(0.6)
9
(0.4)
29
(1.1)
96
(3.8)
97
(3.8)
20
(0.8)
5
(0.2)
2
(0.1)
8
(0.3)
346
(13.6)
Source: [51]
Climate data for Yangon, Myanmar Myanmar 1961-1990
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 30.9
(87.6)
34.9
(94.8)
37.5
(99.5)
41.1
(106.0)
40.6
(105.1)
36.7
(98.1)
33.9
(93.0)
33.9
(93.0)
34.4
(93.9)
35.0
(95.0)
34.0
(93.2)
29.6
(85.3)
41.1
(106.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27.9
(82.2)
33.8
(92.8)
36.0
(96.8)
37.0
(98.6)
33.4
(92.1)
30.2
(86.4)
29.7
(85.5)
29.6
(85.3)
30.4
(86.7)
31.5
(88.7)
28.5
(83.3)
27.2
(81.0)
32.3
(90.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 20.0
(68.0)
26.9
(80.4)
28.8
(83.8)
30.7
(87.3)
29.2
(84.6)
27.4
(81.3)
26.9
(80.4)
26.9
(80.4)
27.3
(81.1)
27.9
(82.2)
24.0
(75.2)
20.0
(68.0)
27.5
(81.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 15.8
(60.4)
19.3
(66.7)
21.6
(70.9)
24.3
(75.7)
25.0
(77.0)
24.5
(76.1)
24.1
(75.4)
24.1
(75.4)
24.2
(75.6)
24.2
(75.6)
19.0
(66.2)
17.8
(64.0)
22.6
(72.7)
Record low °C (°F) 10.0
(50.0)
13.3
(55.9)
16.1
(61.0)
20.0
(68.0)
20.6
(69.1)
21.7
(71.1)
21.1
(70.0)
20.0
(68.0)
22.2
(72.0)
21.7
(71.1)
14.6
(58.3)
10.0
(50.0)
12.8
(55.0)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 5
(0.2)
2
(0.1)
7
(0.3)
15
(0.6)
303
(11.9)
547
(21.5)
559
(22.0)
602
(23.7)
368
(14.5)
206
(8.1)
60
(2.4)
7
(0.3)
2,681
(105.6)
Average rainy days 0.2 0.2 0.4 1.6 12.6 25.3 26.2 26.1 19.5 12.2 4.8 0.2 129.3
Average relative humidity (%) 62 66 69 66 73 85 86 87 85 78 71 65 74
Mean monthly sunshine hours 300 272 290 292 181 80 77 92 97 203 280 288 2,452
Source 1: World Meteorological Organization,[16] Sistema de Clasificación Bioclimática Mundial (extremes)[25]
Source 2: Danish Meteorological Institute (sun and relative humidity)[21]
Climate data for Surabaya, Indonesia Indonesia
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 31.8
(89.2)
31.5
(88.7)
31.6
(88.9)
31.4
(88.5)
31.6
(88.9)
31.2
(88.2)
31.3
(88.3)
30.1
(86.2)
32.7
(90.9)
33.4
(92.1)
33.1
(91.6)
31.9
(89.4)
31.8
(89.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 24.1
(75.4)
24.2
(75.6)
24.0
(75.2)
24.8
(76.6)
24.1
(75.4)
23.5
(74.3)
23.0
(73.4)
22.5
(72.5)
22.9
(73.2)
23.7
(74.7)
24.1
(75.4)
23.8
(74.8)
23.7
(74.7)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 327
(12.9)
275
(10.8)
283
(11.1)
181
(7.1)
159
(6.3)
101
(4.0)
22
(0.9)
15
(0.6)
17
(0.7)
47
(1.9)
105
(4.1)
219
(8.6)
1,751
(69)
Average rainy days 17 18 19 15 13 11 7 3 4 5 12 23 147
Source: .[52]
Climate data for Singapore Singapore
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 34.3
(93.7)
35.2
(95.4)
36.0
(96.8)
35.8
(96.4)
35.4
(95.7)
35.0
(95.0)
34.0
(93.2)
34.2
(93.6)
34.3
(93.7)
34.6
(94.3)
34.2
(93.6)
33.8
(92.8)
36.0
(96.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.1
(86.2)
31.2
(88.2)
31.6
(88.9)
31.7
(89.1)
31.6
(88.9)
31.3
(88.3)
30.9
(87.6)
30.9
(87.6)
30.9
(87.6)
31.1
(88.0)
30.6
(87.1)
30.0
(86.0)
31.0
(87.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.0
(78.8)
26.5
(79.7)
27.0
(80.6)
27.4
(81.3)
27.7
(81.9)
27.7
(81.9)
27.4
(81.3)
27.3
(81.1)
27.2
(81.0)
27.0
(80.6)
26.5
(79.7)
26.0
(78.8)
27.0
(80.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23.3
(73.9)
23.6
(74.5)
23.9
(75.0)
24.4
(75.9)
24.8
(76.6)
24.8
(76.6)
24.6
(76.3)
24.5
(76.1)
24.2
(75.6)
24.1
(75.4)
23.7
(74.7)
23.5
(74.3)
24.1
(75.4)
Record low °C (°F) 19.4
(66.9)
19.7
(67.5)
20.2
(68.4)
20.7
(69.3)
21.2
(70.2)
20.8
(69.4)
19.7
(67.5)
20.2
(68.4)
20.7
(69.3)
20.6
(69.1)
21.1
(70.0)
20.6
(69.1)
19.4
(66.9)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 243.2
(9.57)
159.9
(6.30)
185.7
(7.31)
178.9
(7.04)
171.3
(6.74)
162.1
(6.38)
158.7
(6.25)
175.4
(6.91)
169.2
(6.66)
193.8
(7.63)
256.9
(10.11)
287.4
(11.31)
2,342.5
(92.21)
Average rainy days 15 11 14 15 15 13 13 14 14 16 19 19 178
Average relative humidity (%) 84.7 82.8 83.8 84.8 84.4 83.0 82.8 83.0 83.4 84.1 86.4 86.9 84.2
Mean monthly sunshine hours 172.4 183.2 192.7 173.6 179.8 177.7 187.9 180.6 156.2 155.2 129.6 133.5 2,022.4
Source 1: National Environment Agency (temp. 1929–1941 and 1948–2011, rainfall 1869–2011, humidity 1929–1941 and 1948–2011, rain days 1891–2011)[53][dead link]
Source 2: NOAA (sun only, 1961–1990)[54]
Climate data for Colombo, Sri Lanka Sri Lanka
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 35.2
(95.4)
35.6
(96.1)
36.0
(96.8)
35.2
(95.4)
32.8
(91.0)
33.5
(92.3)
32.2
(90.0)
32.2
(90.0)
32.2
(90.0)
33.6
(92.5)
34.0
(93.2)
34.2
(93.6)
36.0
(96.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.9
(87.6)
31.2
(88.2)
31.7
(89.1)
31.8
(89.2)
31.1
(88.0)
30.4
(86.7)
30.0
(86.0)
30.0
(86.0)
30.2
(86.4)
30.0
(86.0)
30.1
(86.2)
30.3
(86.5)
30.6
(87.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.6
(79.9)
26.9
(80.4)
27.7
(81.9)
28.2
(82.8)
28.3
(82.9)
27.9
(82.2)
27.6
(81.7)
27.6
(81.7)
27.5
(81.5)
27.0
(80.6)
26.7
(80.1)
26.6
(79.9)
27.4
(81.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22.3
(72.1)
22.6
(72.7)
23.7
(74.7)
24.6
(76.3)
25.5
(77.9)
25.5
(77.9)
25.2
(77.4)
25.1
(77.2)
24.8
(76.6)
24.0
(75.2)
23.2
(73.8)
22.8
(73.0)
24.1
(75.4)
Record low °C (°F) 16.4
(61.5)
18.9
(66.0)
17.7
(63.9)
21.2
(70.2)
20.7
(69.3)
21.4
(70.5)
21.4
(70.5)
21.6
(70.9)
21.2
(70.2)
21.0
(69.8)
18.6
(65.5)
18.1
(64.6)
16.4
(61.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 58.2
(2.29)
72.7
(2.86)
128.0
(5.04)
245.6
(9.67)
392.4
(15.45)
184.9
(7.28)
121.9
(4.80)
119.5
(4.70)
245.4
(9.66)
365.4
(14.39)
414.4
(16.31)
175.3
(6.90)
2,523.7
(99.35)
Average precipitation days 5 5 9 14 16 16 12 11 15 17 15 10 145
Average relative humidity (%) (at Daytime) 69 69 71 75 78 79 78 77 78 78 76 73 75
Mean monthly sunshine hours 248.0 246.4 275.9 234.0 201.5 195.0 201.5 201.5 189.0 201.5 210.0 217.0 2,621.3
Source 1: World Meteorological Organization[16]
Source 2: NOAA[6]
Climate data for Kathmandu, Nepal Nepal
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 24.4
(75.9)
28.3
(82.9)
33.3
(91.9)
35.0
(95.0)
36.1
(97.0)
37.2
(99.0)
32.8
(91.0)
33.3
(91.9)
33.3
(91.9)
33.3
(91.9)
29.4
(84.9)
28.3
(82.9)
37.2
(99.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 19.1
(66.4)
21.4
(70.5)
25.3
(77.5)
28.2
(82.8)
28.7
(83.7)
29.1
(84.4)
28.4
(83.1)
28.7
(83.7)
28.1
(82.6)
26.8
(80.2)
23.6
(74.5)
20.2
(68.4)
25.6
(78.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2.4
(36.3)
4.5
(40.1)
8.2
(46.8)
11.7
(53.1)
15.7
(60.3)
19.1
(66.4)
20.2
(68.4)
20.0
(68.0)
18.5
(65.3)
13.4
(56.1)
7.8
(46.0)
3.7
(38.7)
12.1
(53.8)
Record low °C (°F) −2.8
(27.0)
−1.1
(30.0)
1.7
(35.1)
4.4
(39.9)
9.4
(48.9)
13.9
(57.0)
16.1
(61.0)
16.1
(61.0)
13.3
(55.9)
5.6
(42.1)
0.6
(33.1)
−1.7
(28.9)
−2.8
(27.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 14.4
(0.57)
18.7
(0.74)
34.2
(1.35)
61.0
(2.40)
123.6
(4.87)
236.3
(9.30)
363.4
(14.31)
330.8
(13.02)
199.8
(7.87)
51.2
(2.02)
8.3
(0.33)
13.2
(0.52)
1,454.9
(57.28)
Average precipitation days 2 3 4 6 12 17 23 22 15 4 1 1 110
Average relative humidity (%) 79 71 61 53 57 73 81 83 82 79 85 80 74
Mean monthly sunshine hours 223 254 260 231 229 186 136 159 132 252 244 250 2,556
Source 1: Department of Hydrology and Meteorology ,[55] World Meteorological Organization (precipitation days)[16]
Source 2: Danish Meteorological Institute (sun and relative humidity),[21] Sistema de Clasificación Bioclimática Mundial (extremes) [25]
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