User talk:Sadmanayub

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                               Human Karyotype Lab



Introduction: The term karyotype refers to a photograph of the chromosomes of a cell at a time where each chromosomes still consists of two “sister” chromatids attached to each other at their centromeres. Purpose: To examine and prepare human karyotype chart



Hypothesis: Numbers or letters are having been assigned to specific chromosome pairs. Analysis of chromosome charts is helpful in study if chromosome abnormalities. Special staining techniques reveal light and dark regions (bands) on the chromosome. By matching the band, it is easy to identify specific chromosomes and prepare a chromosome chart.



Materials: 1) Sample Karyotype 2) Scissors 3) Unlined Paper 4) Transparent Tape 5) Glue



Procedure: Part I- The structure of a human karyotype chart. Part II- Chromosome Aberrations Part III- Prepare Karyotype Chart



Observation: Part I- The structure of a human karyotype chart. a) There are four rows of chromosomes that are in a karyotype chart. b) An individual consist of 46 chromosomes. c) 22 somatic chromosome pair and 1 sex chromosome pair d) To name a karyotype, special staining technique reveal light and dark regions on the chromosome, also size, strands of line, are observed. e) X, Y, they are the sex chromosomes. f) For the homologous pair we get one from our mother and one from our father. A person who has X chromosomes is female, and a person with one X and one Y is considered male. g) Photograph the chromosome of a cell at a time when each chromosome still consists of two sister chromatids attached to each other at their centromeres, prophase.

Part II- Chromosome Aberrations h) An individual consist of 46 chromosomes. 22 somatic chromosome pair and 1 sex chromosome pair, which makes a total of 23 pairs. i) Instead of the normal XX sex chromosomes for a female, only one X chromosome is present and fully functional. So there are 45 chromosomes in turner syndrome. Downs syndrome has a trisomy of #21, so when combined with a normal gamete from the other parent, the child ends up having 47 chromosomes. j) The normal chromosome count comes up to 46 chromosomes, and these syndromes either lack or over chromosomes which creates effect on individuals. Part III- Prepare Karyotype Chart k) Since the human on place has luck of no Y chromosomes and 1 X chromosomes, this person is considered a sterile female. l) The total chromosome count is 45, and she has a case of Turner’s, which means she is missing an X chromosome, so this is not an expected number. m) Since this person has a case of Turner’s syndrome, due to the lack of X chromosome, these are the following effect that might occur on this individual: a. Sterile female b. Undeveloped female characteristic c. Short structure d. Sometimes Below normal intelligence



Conclusion: During this lab I learned to cooperate and also the concept of human karyotype. Now I am able to examine and prepare human karyotype chart of any given human karyotype. So basically, now this term makes a lot sense to me: The term karyotype refers to a photograph of the chromosomes of a cell at a time where each chromosomes still consists of two “sister” chromatids attached to each other at their centromeres.

Sadmanayub 15:00, 22 August 2006 (UTC)Sadman Ayub[reply]

Human Karyotype Lab[edit]

Thank you for experimenting with Wikipedia by creating the page Human Karyotype Lab. Your test worked, and has been or will soon be removed. Please use the sandbox for any other tests you want to do. Take a look at the welcome page if you would like to learn more about contributing to our encyclopedia. Please note that Wikipedia is not a free webhost site. Thanks, NawlinWiki 15:11, 22 August 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Please do not remove speedy deletion tags from articles you have created yourself. Doing so could be considered vandalism. Also, I don't understand why this article needs to be in the encyclopedia mainspace when you already have it on your user and talk pages. NawlinWiki 15:21, 22 August 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Wikipedia is not the place to post your school experiment results. You should find a free web space to do that. If you repost the report again you will be blocked for disruption. CambridgeBayWeather (Talk) 16:03, 22 August 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Blocked[edit]

As per my arning above you have been blocked for 24 hours. CambridgeBayWeather (Talk) 17:46, 22 August 2006 (UTC)[reply]