Vernon Gonsalves
Vernon Gonsalves | |
|---|---|
| Born | |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Occupation(s) | trade unionist, activist and academician |
| Spouse | Susan Abraham |
Vernon Gonsalves (born 1957[1]) is a trade unionist, activist and academician,[2] and an accused in the 2018 Bhima Koregaon violence.[3] His wife, lawyer Susan Abraham, is also a workers rights activist.[4] Vernon was arrested under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act.[4]
Biography[edit]
Vernon Gonsalves is a Mangalorean Catholic and born in Byculla in South Mumbai. He was a teaching faculty at several colleges in Mumbai such as Ruparel College, HR College of Commerce and Economics, and Akbar Peerbhoy College of Commerce and Economics. [2] He was a gold medalist in his master's degree in Commerce studies.[4]
Arrests and conviction[edit]
On 28 August 2018, Gonsalves was arrested by the Pune Police along with activists Varavara Rao, Arun Ferreira and Gautam Navlakha, and lawyer Sudha Bharadwaj. The Supreme Court of India ordered them to be under house arrest.[5] He was represented by prominent senior counsel Mihir Desai during his bail hearings.[6] There was a controversy when the Court asked Gonsalves why he had a copy of the Leo Tolstoy's book of War and Peace, instead of Biswajit Roy's. This created a storm on Twitter.[7]
In September 2018, Historian Romila Thapar and other activists approached the Supreme Court of India to demand an independent probe into the high-handedness of the Pune police in the arrests of the five activists, including Vernon. This petition was dismissed by the three judge bench[8] with Justice Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud dissenting.[9]
Earlier, Vernon Gonsalves was accused of being a Central Committee members of CPI (Maoist) and convicted under the Arms Act, Explosives Act and Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act(UAPA).[10] Gonsalves was charged in around 20 cases, acquitted in 17 due to lack of evidence, discharged in one, standing trial in one and convicted in one by a Nagpur court. He was in jail after being arrested with Shridhar Shrinivasan in August 2007 and released in June 2013.[4]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Ramesh, Mythreyee. "Who Is Vernon Gonsalves, the Activist Held for 'Naxalite' Links". The Quint. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ a b "Vernon Gonsalves". India Civil Watch. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ Saigal, Sonam (2 October 2019). "Vernon Gonsalves part of front outfit of CPI (Maoist): police to HC". The Hindu. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ a b c d "'Naxalite' Vernon released from Central Jail". 27 June 2013. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "Bhima Koregaon violence case: Five activists will remain under house arrest till September 17, says SC". New Indian Express. 12 September 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "'Why have you kept 'War And Peace' book at home,' Bombay HC asks Vernon Gonsalves in Bhima-Koregaon case". PTI. The Hindu. 29 August 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "Bombay HC judge in Vernon Gonsalves case clarifies War and Peace referred to was Biswajit Roy's, not Tolstoy's". PTI. Firstpost. 29 August 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ Khanwilkar, A.M. "Romila Thapar vs Union Of India on 28 September, 2018". Indian Kanoon. Supreme Court of India. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ Mandhani, Apoorva. "2 years, 3 charge sheets & 16 arrests — Why Bhima Koregaon accused are still in jail". The Print. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "Two senior Naxals convicted". New Indian Express. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 16 November 2020.