Walter A. Duffy

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Walter A. Duffy
Commissioner of the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture
In office
March 24, 1927 – September 16, 1929
GovernorFred R. Zimmerman
Preceded byJohn D. Jones Jr.
Succeeded byO. J. Thompson
(as Secretary of Agriculture and Markets)
Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
from the Bayfield County district
In office
January 4, 1915 – January 6, 1919
Preceded byHubert H. Peavey
Succeeded byFrank W. Downs
Personal details
Born(1889-06-17)June 17, 1889
Washburn, Wisconsin, U.S.
DiedAugust 11, 1961(1961-08-11) (aged 72)
Portland, Oregon, U.S.
Resting placeRiver View Cemetery, Portland
Political partyRepublican
SpouseBertha M. Roll (died 1988)
Children2
Alma materUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison
OccupationFarmer, government administrator

Walter Aloysies Duffy (June 17, 1889 – August 11, 1961) was an American farmer, government administrator, and Republican politician. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Bayfield County during the 1915 and 1917 sessions, and was commissioner of the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture during the administration of Governor Fred R. Zimmerman. He later served as a regional director of the Farm Security Administration for the northwestern states, and was state director of the Farmers Home Administration in Portland, Oregon, near the end of his life.

Biography[edit]

Walter A. Duffy was born in Washburn, Wisconsin, in 1889. He received his education at the common schools in Washburn, then taught school in the county for four years. In 1911 he established a farm and was a member of the county board of supervisors.[1]

He ran for Wisconsin State Assembly in 1914, seeking the Republican Party nomination in the heavily Republican district. He defeated former state representative Lorenzo Clausen in the Republican primary[2] and went on to win the general election. His district comprised all of Bayfield County.[1] He was re-elected in 1916, but was defeated in the Republican primary in 1918, when he was seeking a third term.[3]

After leaving office, Duffy attended the University of Wisconsin–Madison, graduating in 1920. He was then appointed a state agriculture agent for Barron and Rusk counties, and was then appointed the commissioner of the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture in 1927, under Governor Fred R. Zimmerman. In 1929, the Department of Agriculture was transformed into the Department of Agriculture and Markets, overseen by a new board of commissioners. Duffy's position was abolished during the transition in 1929. He was subsequently appointed to serve again as a state agriculture agent, this time serving several years in Douglas County.

In 1936, he received a federal appointment as regional director of the Resettlement Administration, and moved to Portland, Oregon. His region comprised Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and Alaska.[4] In 1937, the Resettlement Administration became the Farm Security Administration, and Duffy continued in his role as regional director until 1946, when the Farm Security Administration was replaced by the Farmers Home Administration. At that time, Duffy was appointed state director of the Farmers Home Administration for Oregon. He served another 8 years in that role, retiring finally in 1954.

He took one further government job, acting part time as an agriculture agent in Fairbanks, Alaska, during 1955 and 1956. He ultimately retired to Portland, where he died in August 1961.[4]

Personal life and family[edit]

Walter Duffy married Bertha M. Roll of Terre Haute, Indiana, in 1919. They met while Duffy was a member of the Assembly and Bertha was an employee in the state legislative reference library.[5] Duffy was survived by his wife and two adult children.[4]

Electoral history[edit]

Wisconsin Assembly (1914, 1916, 1918)[edit]

Year Election Date Elected Defeated Total Plurality
1914 Primary[6] Sep. 1 Walter A. Duffy Republican 411 53.03% Lorenzo Clausen Rep. 364 46.97% 775 47
General[7] Nov. 3 Walter A. Duffy Republican 925 57.28% Winfield E. Tripp Dem. 367 22.72% 1,615 558
James N. Kinney Soc.D. 323 20.00%
1916 Primary[8] Sep. 5 Walter A. Duffy (inc) Republican Gilbert W. Deniston Rep. ~140
General[9] Nov. 7 Walter A. Duffy (inc) Republican 1,628 76.83% John L. Tarrow Dem. 490 23.12% 2,119 1,138
1918 Primary[3] Sep. 3 Frank W. Downs Republican 599 56.14% Walter A. Duffy (inc) Rep. 468 43.86% 1,067 131

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Biographical Sketches". The Wisconsin Blue Book 1915 (Report). Industrial Commission of Wisconsin. 1915. p. 503. Retrieved April 22, 2023 – via University of Wisconsin Libraries.
  2. ^ "Hot Campaign is Waged at Primaries". The Washburn Times. September 3, 1914. p. 1. Retrieved April 22, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ a b "Duffy gets trimming at the September primaries". The Washburn Times. September 5, 1918. p. 1. Retrieved April 22, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ a b c "Walter Duffy, Early Regional FHA Head, Dies". Statesman Journal. August 15, 1961. p. 3. Retrieved April 22, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ "Former Assemblyman Marries". Wisconsin State Journal. October 1, 1919. p. 4. Retrieved April 22, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "The Vote for County Officers". The Washburn Times. September 3, 1914. p. 1. Retrieved April 22, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ "Election Statistics". The Wisconsin Blue Book 1915 (Report). Industrial Commission of Wisconsin. 1915. p. 248. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  8. ^ "Phillip and La Follette Carry State". The Washburn Times. September 7, 1916. p. 1. Retrieved April 22, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ "Election Statistics". The Wisconsin Blue Book 1917 (Report). Industrial Commission of Wisconsin. 1917. p. 294. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
Wisconsin State Assembly
Preceded by Member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from the Bayfield County district
January 4, 1915 – January 6, 1919
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by
John D. Jones Jr.
Commissioner of the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture
March 24, 1927 – September 16, 1929
Succeeded by
O. J. Thompson
(as Secretary of Agriculture and Markets)