Wikipedia:WikiProject COVID-19/Translation Task Force/COVID-19 in pregnancy (short)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The effect of COVID-19 infection on pregnancy is not completely known because of the lack of reliable data.[1] Predictions based on similar infections such as SARS and MERS suggest that pregnant women are at an increased risk of severe infection[2][3] but findings from studies as of March 2020 show that clinical characteristics of COVID-19 pneumonia in pregnant women were similar to those reported from non-pregnant adults.[4][5] There are no data suggesting an increased risk of miscarriage of pregnancy loss due to COVID-19 and studies with SARS and MERS do not demonstrate a relationship between infection and miscarriage or second trimester loss.[6]

It is unclear yet whether conditions arising during pregnancy including diabetes, cardiac failure, hypercoagulability or hypertension might represent additional risk factors for pregnant people as they do for non-pregnant people.[4] From the limited data available, vertical transmission during the third trimester probably does not occur, or only occurs very rarely. As of April 2020, there is no data yet on early pregnancy.[4]

The World Health Organization and the United Nations Population Fund advise pregnant women to do the same things as the general public to avoid infection, such as covering cough, avoid interacting with sick people, cleaning hands with soap and water or sanitizer.[3][7]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 11 February 2020. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  2. ^ Favre, Guillaume; Pomar, Léo; Musso, Didier; Baud, David (22 February 2020). "2019-nCoV epidemic: what about pregnancies?". The Lancet. 395 (10224): e40. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30311-1. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7133555. PMID 32035511. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Q&A on COVID-19, pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding". www.who.int. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
  4. ^ a b c Mimouni, Francis; Lakshminrusimha, Satyan; Pearlman, Stephen A.; Raju, Tonse; Gallagher, Patrick G.; Mendlovic, Joseph (2020-04-10). "Perinatal aspects on the covid-19 pandemic: a practical resource for perinatal–neonatal specialists". Journal of Perinatology. 40 (5): 820–826. doi:10.1038/s41372-020-0665-6. ISSN 1476-5543. PMID 32277162.
  5. ^ Chen, Huijun; Guo, Juanjuan; Wang, Chen; Luo, Fan; Yu, Xuechen; Zhang, Wei; Li, Jiafu; Zhao, Dongchi; Xu, Dan; Gong, Qing; Liao, Jing; Yang, Huixia; Hou, Wei; Zhang, Yuanzhen (7 March 2020). "Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records". The Lancet. 395 (10226): 809–815. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30360-3. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7159281. PMID 32151335. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  6. ^ "Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection and pregnancy Version 9" (PDF). Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists. 13 May 2020. Retrieved 2020-05-14.
  7. ^ "COVID-19 Technical Brief for Maternity Services". www.unfpa.org. Retrieved 2020-06-06.