1983 Netherlands Antilles island council elections

Island council elections were held in the Netherlands Antilles on 29 April (ABC islands)^[1] and 6 May 1983 (SSS islands) to elect the members of the island councils of its six island territories. The election was won by the People's Electoral Movement (13 seats) in Aruba, the Bonaire Democratic Party (5 seats) in Bonaire, the New Antilles Movement (8 seats) in Curaçao, the Windward Islands People's Movement (4 seats) in Saba, the Democratic Party Statia (3 seats) in Sint Eustatius, and the Democratic Party (5 seats) in Sint Maarten.

Shooting of Betico Croes[edit]

During the campaign in Aruba, an incident occurred at an illegally organized car parade of the People's Electoral Movement (MEP) in Santa Cruz on 24 April 1983. The rally was to be held on the same day as the car parade of the Aruban People's Party (AVP), but unlike the AVP, the MEP did not have permission from the local police.^[2] When MEP leader Betico Croes began mobilizing 500 cars for the parade, a warning shot was fired by a police officer.^[2] A second shot hit Croes in the abdomen.^[2]

Croes was taken to the Dr. Horacio E. Oduber Hospital in Oranjestad, where his spleen was removed and the bleeding was stopped.^[2] Directly after the shooting, riots occurred, in response to which Lieutenant Governor Pedro Bislip ordered to close all bars and prohibit the sale of alcohol on the island until further notice.^[2] Five days later, the MEP won the election with 57.9% of the popular vote.

Results[edit]

Aruba[edit]


Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	People's Electoral Movement	20,798	57.94	13	+1
	Aruban People's Party	8,102	22.57	5	+1
	Aruban Patriotic Party	5,354	14.91	3	0
	Aruban Democratic Party	1,644	4.58	0	New
Total		35,898	100.00	21	0

Source: CBS^[3]

Bonaire[edit]


Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Bonaire Democratic Party	2,371	47.72	5	+1
	Bonaire Patriotic Union	2,184	43.95	4	−1
	United Bonaire Progressive Party	246	4.95	0	0
	New Action Party	168	3.38	0	0
Total		4,969	100.00	9	–

Source: CBS^[3]

Curaçao[edit]


Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	New Antilles Movement	23,391	33.84	8	+2
	National People's Party	23,249	33.63	7	+2
	Democratic Party	14,799	21.41	5	–1
	Workers' Liberation Front	4,503	6.51	1	0
	Social Democratic Party	1,744	2.52	0	−3
	META	1,444	2.09	0	0
Total		69,130	100.00	21	–

Registered voters/turnout		104,328	–
Source: CBS^[3]

Saba[edit]

The result was a victory for the Windward Islands People's Movement, which won four of the five seats in the Island Council of Saba.^[4]^[5]^[6]


Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Windward Islands People's Movement	470	77.43	4	–1
	Saba United Party	137	22.57	1	New
Total		607	100.00	5	0

Source: Johnson^[4]

Sint Eustatius[edit]


Party		Seats	+/–
	Democratic Party	3	+1
	Windward Islands People's Movement	2	−1
Total		5	0

Source: Algemeen Dagblad^[7]

Sint Maarten[edit]

The Island Council seats increased from five to seven. The result was a victory for the Democratic Party, which won five of the seven Island Council seats.^[8]


Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Democratic Party	3,342	66.85	5	+2
	Sint Maarten Patriotic Movement	1,443	28.87	2	0
	Partido Pro Penshonado	191	3.82	0	New
	New Electoral Movement of Antilles	23	0.46	0	New
Total		4,999	100.00	7	+2

Source: Lynch & Lynch^[8]

References[edit]

^ "Politieke partijen en verkiezingen". Historia di Aruba (in Dutch). Retrieved 25 September 2017.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "Betico Croes neergeschoten". Leidsch Dagblad (in Dutch). No. 37070. Historische Kranten, Erfgoed Leiden en Omstreken. 25 April 1983. p. 1. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Religion and Politics". Statistical Yearbook Netherlands Antilles 1985. Willemstad, Netherlands Antilles: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS). December 1985. p. 24. Archived from the original on 30 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
^ ^a ^b Johnson, Will (2006). Dreaming Big. Alkmaar: Falstaff Media. pp. 70–72, 175–176. ISBN 9077751327.
^ "De Sabanen hebben druk gebruik gemaakt van hun stemrecht". Amigoe (in Dutch). 10 May 1983. p. 7.
^ "WIPM op Saba verliest 1 zetel Onbedreigde winnaar DP op Sint Maarten". Amigoe (in Dutch). 7 May 1983. p. 8.
^ "Roer niet om op Bovenwindse Antillen". Algemeen Dagblad (in Dutch). Delpher. 9 May 1983. p. 3. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
^ ^a ^b Lynch, Edgar H.; Lynch, Julian C. (1999). Know Your Political History (Rev. ed.). Philipsburg, St. Martin: House of Nehesi Publ. pp. 42, 52, 185–186. ISBN 0913441325.

[HdA-1] "Politieke partijen en verkiezingen". Historia di Aruba (in Dutch). Retrieved 25 September 2017.

[LD-2] "Betico Croes neergeschoten". Leidsch Dagblad (in Dutch). No. 37070. Historische Kranten, Erfgoed Leiden en Omstreken. 25 April 1983. p. 1. Retrieved 15 April 2022.

[CBS-3] "Religion and Politics". Statistical Yearbook Netherlands Antilles 1985. Willemstad, Netherlands Antilles: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS). December 1985. p. 24. Archived from the original on 30 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2022.

[DreamingBig-4] Johnson, Will (2006). Dreaming Big. Alkmaar: Falstaff Media. pp. 70–72, 175–176. ISBN 9077751327.

[Amigoe19830510-5] "De Sabanen hebben druk gebruik gemaakt van hun stemrecht". Amigoe (in Dutch). 10 May 1983. p. 7.

[Amigoe19830507-6] "WIPM op Saba verliest 1 zetel Onbedreigde winnaar DP op Sint Maarten". Amigoe (in Dutch). 7 May 1983. p. 8.

[AD-7] "Roer niet om op Bovenwindse Antillen". Algemeen Dagblad (in Dutch). Delpher. 9 May 1983. p. 3. Retrieved 15 April 2022.

[Lynch-8] Lynch, Edgar H.; Lynch, Julian C. (1999). Know Your Political History (Rev. ed.). Philipsburg, St. Martin: House of Nehesi Publ. pp. 42, 52, 185–186. ISBN 0913441325.

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