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2019 Irish local elections

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2019 Irish local elections

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949 County and City Council Seats
Opinion polls
Turnout50.12% Decrease1.58pp
  First party Second party Third party
 
Micheál Martin TD (cropped).jpg
Leo Varadkar TD (cropped).jpg
Mary Lou McDonald, 2018.jpg
Leader Micheál Martin Leo Varadkar Mary Lou McDonald
Party Fianna Fáil Fine Gael Sinn Féin
Leader since 26 January 2011 2 June 2017 10 February 2018
Last election 267 235 159
Seats won 279 255 81
Seat change Increase12 Increase20 Decrease78
Popular vote 467,407 438,494 164,637
Percentage 26.92% 25.26% 9.48%
Swing Increase1.72% Increase1.34% Decrease5.68%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Brendan Howlin (official portrait) 2020 (cropped).jpg
Eamon Ryan 2020 (cropped).jpg
Róisín Shortall TD and Catherine Murphy TD cropped.jpg
Leader Brendan Howlin Eamon Ryan Catherine Murphy
Róisín Shortall
Party Labour Green Social Democrats
Leader since 20 May 2016 27 May 2011 15 July 2015
Last election 51 12 New party
Seats won 57 49 19
Seat change Increase6 Increase37 New party
Popular vote 99,500 96,315 39,644
Percentage 5.73% 5.55% 2.28%
Swing Decrease1.41% Increase3.95% New party

  Seventh party Eighth party Ninth party
 
S-PBP
I4C
Leader Collective leadership Peadar Tóibín None
Party Solidarity–PBP Aontú Inds. 4 Change
Leader since n/a 28 January 2019 n/a
Last election 28[a] New party 0
Seats won 11 (Sol 4) (PBP 7) 3 3
Seat change Decrease17 New party Increase3
Popular vote 32,883 (Sol 10,911) (PBP 21,972) 25,660 8,626
Percentage 1.89% (Sol 0.64%) (PBP 1.29%) 1.48% 0.5%
Swing Decrease1.11% (Sol Decrease0.60%) (PBP Decrease0.41%) New party Increase0.39%

The 2019 Irish local elections were held in all local authorities in Ireland on Friday, 24 May 2019, on the same day as the 2019 European Parliament election and a referendum easing restrictions on divorce.[1][2] Each local government area is divided into local electoral areas (LEAs) where three to seven councillors are elected on the electoral system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.[3]

Administrative boundary changes

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There was one change to the local government areas since the 2014 elections, with a transfer of land from County Cork to Cork city under the Local Government Act 2019.[4]

Reviews of the county boundaries near Drogheda,[5][6] Athlone,[7][8] and Carlow (Graiguecullen)[9][10] recommended no change. A review recommending transfer of Ferrybank from Kilkenny County Council to Waterford City and County Council was rejected by minister Simon Coveney after objections from Kilkenny.[11][12]

Two Local Electoral Area Boundary Committees were established in 2017 under the Local Government Reform Act 2014 and reported on 13 June 2018.[13] The government accepted all recommendations and the boundaries of municipal districts and LEAs were consequently revised by statutory instruments signed on 19 December 2018 by John Paul Phelan, Minister of State at the Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government.[14] In 2014, most districts had a single LEA and all LEAs (except for Cork city) had between 6 and 10 councillors, whereas from 2019 LEAs had between 3 and 7 councillors and some large municipal districts on the west coast had two LEAs to account for the greater distances involved for elected representatives.

Under the 2014 Act, the municipal districts containing the area of the former borough councils of Clonmel, Drogheda, Sligo and Wexford are designated as borough districts.[15] The Boundary Committee proposed also designating census towns over 30,000 as borough districts, which would include the towns of Bray, Navan and Dundalk. A change to this designation was made by statutory instrument but was later reversed as incompatible with the 2014 Act.[16]

Mayoral plebiscites

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Plebiscites took place in Cork City Council, Limerick City and County Council and Waterford City and County Council on whether to create the office of directly elected mayors with executive functions who will act as an ex officio member and chair of the council.[17][18] These plebiscites were held under Part 6 of the Local Government Act 2019.[4] The proposal was approved in Limerick City and County and rejected in both Cork City and Waterford City and County.[19]

Election timetable

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The elections were held in accordance with the Local Elections Regulations 1995 as amended.[20][21] Relevant dates are as follows:

Campaign

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Fine Gael head office issued a pre-election circular to its candidates on strategy for negotiating post-election power-sharing deals with other parties or groups.[26] It prohibits deals with Sinn Féin, except where a council shares power across all groups (typically via D'Hondt method allocation of posts).[26]

Garda inquiries were launched in relation to an unusually large number of postal vote applications in the BallymoteTubbercurry LEA,[27] and alleged irregularities around 200 names added to the supplementary electoral register in the Killarney LEA.[28]

Ellie Kisyombe, a Malawi-born refugee running for the Social Democrats in Dublin's North Inner City LEA, was retained after a review of inconsistencies in her account of her asylum history and time in direct provision, which caused several party members to resign in protest.[29] The principal of Cadamstown national school in County Kildare was criticised for a letter to parents praising Fianna Fáil councillors over those of Fine Gael in dealing with the school.[30]

Taoiseach Leo Varadkar stated after the poll that news of a personal injury claim taken by Fine Gael TD Maria Bailey in the week preceding the elections had caused reputational damage to Fine Gael.[31]

Opinion polls

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Last date
of polling
Polling firm / Commissioner Sample
size
FG FF SF Lab S–PBP SD GP RI Aon IA O/I
17 April 2019 Red C/The Sunday Business Post[32] 1,000 27 20 15 5 <1 1 5 <1 <1 4 23[b]

Results by party

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Republican Sinn Féin and Independent Left are not registered parties; therefore their candidates appear on the ballot as Non-Party.

People Before Profit and Solidarity candidates ran under the electoral alliance Solidarity–People Before Profit.

Party Seats ± 1st pref FPv% ±%
Fianna Fáil 279 Increase12 467,736 26.92 Increase1.72
Fine Gael 255 Increase20 439,317 25.29 Increase1.34
Sinn Féin 81 Decrease78 164,307 9.46 Decrease5.68
Labour 57 Increase6 99,502 5.73 Decrease1.41
Green 49 Increase37 96,313 5.54 Increase3.95
Social Democrats 19 New 39,642 2.28 New
People Before Profit 7 Decrease7 21,972 1.29 Decrease0.41
Solidarity 4 Decrease10 10,911 0.64 Decrease0.60
Aontú 3 New 25,662 1.48 New
Inds. 4 Change 3 Increase3 9,055 0.52 Increase0.39
Renua 1 New 10,115 0.58 New
Workers and Unemployed 1 Steady 2,621 0.15 Increase0.04
Workers' Party 1 Steady 2,620 0.15 Decrease0.03
Kerry Ind. Alliance 1 Steady 1,983 0.11 Decrease0.01
Independent Left 1 New 1,808 0.10 New
Irish Democratic 1 New 1,054 0.06 New
Republican Sinn Féin 1 Steady 971 0.06 Decrease0.03
Éirígí 0 Steady 1,547 0.09 Decrease0.09
HRRA 0 Steady 1,462 0.08 Increase0.08
Direct Democracy 0 Steady 585 0.03 Decrease0.18
United People 0 Steady 134 0.01 Increase0.01
Independent 185 Decrease7 338,091 19.56 Decrease3.24
Totals 949 1,737,408 100.00
Electorate: 3,535,450 Total votes: 1,772,026 Spoilt votes: 34,618 (1.95%) Turnout: 50.12%
Source: Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government

Results by council

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Authority FF FG SF Lab GP SD PBP Sol I4C Aon Ren WUA WP RSF KIA IDP Ind Total Details
Carlow 6 6 1 2 1 2 18 Details
Cavan 8 7 1 1 1 18 Details
Clare 13 8 1 1 5 28 Details
Cork 18 20 2 2 2 1 10 55 Details
Cork City 8 7 4 1 4 1 1 5 31 Details
Donegal 12 6 10 1 8 37 Details
Dublin City 11 9 8 8 10 5 2 1 9 63 Details
Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown 7 13 6 6 1 2 5 40 Details
Fingal 8 7 4 6 5 2 1 1 6 40 Details
Galway 15 11 1 1 1[c] 10 39 Details
Galway City 5 3 1 2 1 6 18 Details
Kerry 10 7 4 2 1 9 33 Details
Kildare 12 11 1 5 3 4 4 40 Details
Kilkenny 11 9 2 1 1 24 Details
Laois 6 7 2 1 3 19 Details
Leitrim 6 6 2 4 18 Details
Limerick 12 14 2 3 2 1 6 40 Details
Longford 6 9 3 18 Details
Louth 7 5 7 3 1 6 29 Details
Mayo 11 12 1 6 30 Details
Meath 12 12 3 1 1 1 10 40 Details
Monaghan 4 5 6 3 18 Details
Offaly 8 4 1 1 1 1 3 19 Details
Roscommon 6 2 1 9 18 Details
Sligo 5 6 2 1 1 3 18 Details
South Dublin 8 7 6 2 4 1 1 2 9 40 Details
Tipperary 9 12 2 1 1 15 40 Details
Waterford 7 7 6 4 2 6 32 Details
Westmeath 9 5 2 2 2 20 Details
Wexford 12 9 2 2 1 8 34 Details
Wicklow 7 9 2 2 2 1 9 32 Details
Total 279 255 81 57 49 19 7 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 186 949

Non-Irish candidates

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All foreigners residing in Ireland can run and vote in local elections, irrespective of their residence status. This also includes asylum-seekers.[33] In 2019, 31 non-Irish candidates ran in the election, originating from countries such as Nigeria, Poland, Romania, Lithuania. Four managed to win seats.[34] Members of the largest minority in Ireland, the Polish were less active as candidates than in previous elections in 2009 and 2014. While in those years, 9 Polish candidates ran each time, in 2019 the number was only 3. None won a seat.[35]

See also

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Footnotes

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  1. ^ Contested the 2014 election as two separate parties: Anti-Austerity Alliance and People Before Profit. Each won 14 seats.
  2. ^ A figure for 'Others/Independents' is not mentioned in the cited source, but has been calculated by subtracting the other parties from 100%, so the figure shown may be slightly inaccurate due to rounding effects.
  3. ^ Republican Sinn Féin is an unregistered party; therefore Curraoin appears on official lists as non-Party.

References

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  1. ^ "Polling Day Orders made for European and local elections". Government of Ireland. Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 25 March 2019. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  2. ^ Reidy, Theresa (6 March 2019). "The ins and outs and ups and downs of local elections". RTÉ. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  3. ^ "Local Elections in Ireland". Citizens Information Board. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  4. ^ a b Local Government Act 2019 (No. 1 of 2019). Enacted on 25 January 2019. Act of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 February 2019.
  5. ^ Casey, Ann (1 March 2017). "No changes for Meath boundaries". Meath Chronicle. Archived from the original on 25 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  6. ^ "Report of the Drogheda Boundary Review Committee" (PDF). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 16 February 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
  7. ^ McGarry, Patsy (24 November 2016). "Roscommon safe as boundary review recommends no change". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  8. ^ "Report of the Athlone Boundary Review Committee" (PDF). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 3 November 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
  9. ^ Miller, Steven (8 February 2017). "Graiguecullen to stay in Laois, proposes Boundary Committee". Laois Today. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  10. ^ "Report of the Carlow Boundary Review Committee" (PDF). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. December 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
  11. ^ "Report of the Waterford Boundary Review Committee" (PDF). Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government. December 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
  12. ^ "Coveney issues statement on the recommendations of the Waterford Boundary Committee" (Press release). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 3 April 2017. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  13. ^ "Local Electoral Area Boundary Committees 2017 - Home Page". Local Electoral Area Boundary Committee. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.; Local Electoral Area Boundary Committee No. 1 Report 2018 (PDF). Dublin: Government Publications. 13 June 2018. ISBN 978-1-4064-2990-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2018. Retrieved 19 October 2018.; Local Electoral Area Boundary Committee No. 2 Report 2018 (PDF). Dublin: Government Publications. 13 June 2018. ISBN 978-1-4064-2991-6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2018. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
  14. ^ "Local Authority Boundaries". Oireachtas. 26 March 2019. Archived from the original on 13 March 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2023.; "2018 Statutory Instruments". electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB). SI nos 610 to 638. Archived from the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  15. ^ Local Government Reform Act 2014, s. 19: Municipal districts (No. 1 of 2014, s. 19). Enacted on 27 January 2014. Act of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 September 2020.
  16. ^ "Other Questions: Local Electoral Area Boundary Committee Report – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Oireachtas. 15 January 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.; "2019 Statutory Instruments". electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB). SI nos 6 to 8. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  17. ^ "Ministers Murphy and Phelan announce further details of the plebiscites that will take place in Cork City, Limerick and Waterford". Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 21 March 2019. Archived from the original on 11 May 2022. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  18. ^ "Directly Elected Mayors: Statements – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil) – Vol. 978 No. 4". Oireachtas. 24 January 2019. Archived from the original on 22 December 2020. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
  19. ^ Miley, Ingrid (27 May 2019). "Cork, Waterford reject, Limerick backs plan for directly elected mayor". RTÉ News. Archived from the original on 1 June 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Local Elections 2019". Dublin City Council. Archived from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  21. ^ "[Amendments to] S.I. No. 297/1995 - Local Elections Regulations, 1995". Irish Statute Book. 4 April 2019. Archived from the original on 18 November 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  22. ^ "Local Elections Order 2019" (PDF). Iris Oifigiúil. 2019 (26): 537. 29 March 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
  23. ^ a b c Thornton, Gareth (25 March 2019). "Polling Day Orders made for European and local elections" (Press release). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
  24. ^ Cunningham, Paul (23 May 2019). "Voting begins on islands for Local, European Elections". RTÉ News. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  25. ^ Brophy, Daragh (23 May 2019). "Candidates are out making their last pitches for your vote before the broadcast ban kicks in". TheJournal.ie. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  26. ^ a b Doyle, Kevin (21 May 2019). "Fine Gael ban incoming councillors from 'power-sharing' agreements with Sinn Féin on councils". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.; Kelly, Fiach (21 May 2019). "Fine Gael orders councillors not to work with Sinn Féin after elections". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 25 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  27. ^ Magnier, Eileen (22 May 2019). "Complaint received over postal votes in Sligo". RTÉ News. Archived from the original on 22 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  28. ^ "Full garda inquiry into Kerry electoral register claims". RTÉ News. 22 May 2019. Archived from the original on 22 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  29. ^ Bray, Jennifer (4 May 2019). "Ellie Kisyombe to run in elections after correcting backstory, party says". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 20 January 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  30. ^ O'Brien, Carl. "Principal defends sending letter to parents praising Fianna Fáil". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  31. ^ Lavery, Callum (26 May 2019). "Maria Bailey's personal injury claim caused 'reputational damage' for Fine Gael - Varadkar". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 26 May 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
  32. ^ "RED C 2019 Irish Local Elections Poll" (PDF). RED C Research. 17 April 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 17 April 2019.
  33. ^ Citizensinformation.ie. "Right to vote". www.citizensinformation.ie. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  34. ^ Immigrant Council of Ireland (April 2020). "Strength in Diversity. The Experience of Migrant Candidates in the 2019 Local Election" (PDF). immigrantcouncil.ie. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 May 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  35. ^ Pszczółkowska, Dominika; Lesińska, Magdalena (2 January 2022). "One step forward, two steps back in political integration: why are Polish candidates not making progress in Irish local elections?". Irish Political Studies. 37 (1): 125–146. doi:10.1080/07907184.2021.1929186. ISSN 0790-7184.
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