2019 Irish local elections
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949 County and City Council Seats | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 50.12% 1.58pp | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2019 Irish local elections were held in all local authorities in Ireland on Friday, 24 May 2019, on the same day as the 2019 European Parliament election and a referendum easing restrictions on divorce.[1][2] Each local government area is divided into local electoral areas (LEAs) where three to seven councillors are elected on the electoral system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.[3]
Administrative boundary changes
[edit]There was one change to the local government areas since the 2014 elections, with a transfer of land from County Cork to Cork city under the Local Government Act 2019.[4]
Reviews of the county boundaries near Drogheda,[5][6] Athlone,[7][8] and Carlow (Graiguecullen)[9][10] recommended no change. A review recommending transfer of Ferrybank from Kilkenny County Council to Waterford City and County Council was rejected by minister Simon Coveney after objections from Kilkenny.[11][12]
Two Local Electoral Area Boundary Committees were established in 2017 under the Local Government Reform Act 2014 and reported on 13 June 2018.[13] The government accepted all recommendations and the boundaries of municipal districts and LEAs were consequently revised by statutory instruments signed on 19 December 2018 by John Paul Phelan, Minister of State at the Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government.[14] In 2014, most districts had a single LEA and all LEAs (except for Cork city) had between 6 and 10 councillors, whereas from 2019 LEAs had between 3 and 7 councillors and some large municipal districts on the west coast had two LEAs to account for the greater distances involved for elected representatives.
Under the 2014 Act, the municipal districts containing the area of the former borough councils of Clonmel, Drogheda, Sligo and Wexford are designated as borough districts.[15] The Boundary Committee proposed also designating census towns over 30,000 as borough districts, which would include the towns of Bray, Navan and Dundalk. A change to this designation was made by statutory instrument but was later reversed as incompatible with the 2014 Act.[16]
Mayoral plebiscites
[edit]Plebiscites took place in Cork City Council, Limerick City and County Council and Waterford City and County Council on whether to create the office of directly elected mayors with executive functions who will act as an ex officio member and chair of the council.[17][18] These plebiscites were held under Part 6 of the Local Government Act 2019.[4] The proposal was approved in Limerick City and County and rejected in both Cork City and Waterford City and County.[19]
Election timetable
[edit]The elections were held in accordance with the Local Elections Regulations 1995 as amended.[20][21] Relevant dates are as follows:
- 25 March: Ministerial order fixing the election date was made by Eoghan Murphy, the Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government.[22]
- 30 March: Election spending audit period begins.[20]
- 24 April: Posters may be put up in public.[20]
- 27 April: Opening (10am) of period of formal nomination of candidates to returning officer of each local authority.[20] Political parties will in general have selected candidates for nomination in advance of this date.
- 28 April: Last date for addition to the postal and special voters lists.[23]
- 4 May: Nominations close (midday).[20]
- 7 May: Last date for addition to the supplementary electoral register.[23]
- 23 May: Polling day on offshore islands.[24] Broadcasting Authority of Ireland moratorium on campaign coverage starts at 2pm.[25]
- 24 May: Polling day (7 a.m. – 10 p.m.[23]). Election spending audit period ends.[20]
- 25 May: Counting of votes begins.
- 31 May: Newly elected councillors take office.[20] Posters must be removed by this date to avoid constituting an offence of littering.[20]
- 7 June: First meeting of the new councils.[20]
Campaign
[edit]Fine Gael head office issued a pre-election circular to its candidates on strategy for negotiating post-election power-sharing deals with other parties or groups.[26] It prohibits deals with Sinn Féin, except where a council shares power across all groups (typically via D'Hondt method allocation of posts).[26]
Garda inquiries were launched in relation to an unusually large number of postal vote applications in the Ballymote–Tubbercurry LEA,[27] and alleged irregularities around 200 names added to the supplementary electoral register in the Killarney LEA.[28]
Ellie Kisyombe, a Malawi-born refugee running for the Social Democrats in Dublin's North Inner City LEA, was retained after a review of inconsistencies in her account of her asylum history and time in direct provision, which caused several party members to resign in protest.[29] The principal of Cadamstown national school in County Kildare was criticised for a letter to parents praising Fianna Fáil councillors over those of Fine Gael in dealing with the school.[30]
Taoiseach Leo Varadkar stated after the poll that news of a personal injury claim taken by Fine Gael TD Maria Bailey in the week preceding the elections had caused reputational damage to Fine Gael.[31]
Opinion polls
[edit]Last date of polling |
Polling firm / Commissioner | Sample size |
FG | FF | SF | Lab | S–PBP | SD | GP | RI | Aon | IA | O/I |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17 April 2019 | Red C/The Sunday Business Post[32] | 1,000 | 27 | 20 | 15 | 5 | <1 | 1 | 5 | <1 | <1 | 4 | 23[b] |
Results by party
[edit]Republican Sinn Féin and Independent Left are not registered parties; therefore their candidates appear on the ballot as Non-Party.
People Before Profit and Solidarity candidates ran under the electoral alliance Solidarity–People Before Profit.
Party | Seats | ± | 1st pref | FPv% | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fianna Fáil | 279 | 12 | 467,736 | 26.92 | 1.72 | |
Fine Gael | 255 | 20 | 439,317 | 25.29 | 1.34 | |
Sinn Féin | 81 | 78 | 164,307 | 9.46 | 5.68 | |
Labour | 57 | 6 | 99,502 | 5.73 | 1.41 | |
Green | 49 | 37 | 96,313 | 5.54 | 3.95 | |
Social Democrats | 19 | New | 39,642 | 2.28 | New | |
People Before Profit | 7 | 7 | 21,972 | 1.29 | 0.41 | |
Solidarity | 4 | 10 | 10,911 | 0.64 | 0.60 | |
Aontú | 3 | New | 25,662 | 1.48 | New | |
Inds. 4 Change | 3 | 3 | 9,055 | 0.52 | 0.39 | |
Renua | 1 | New | 10,115 | 0.58 | New | |
Workers and Unemployed | 1 | 2,621 | 0.15 | 0.04 | ||
Workers' Party | 1 | 2,620 | 0.15 | 0.03 | ||
Kerry Ind. Alliance | 1 | 1,983 | 0.11 | 0.01 | ||
Independent Left | 1 | New | 1,808 | 0.10 | New | |
Irish Democratic | 1 | New | 1,054 | 0.06 | New | |
Republican Sinn Féin | 1 | 971 | 0.06 | 0.03 | ||
Éirígí | 0 | 1,547 | 0.09 | 0.09 | ||
HRRA | 0 | 1,462 | 0.08 | 0.08 | ||
Direct Democracy | 0 | 585 | 0.03 | 0.18 | ||
United People | 0 | 134 | 0.01 | 0.01 | ||
Independent | 185 | 7 | 338,091 | 19.56 | 3.24 | |
Totals | 949 | — | 1,737,408 | 100.00 | — | |
Electorate: 3,535,450 Total votes: 1,772,026 Spoilt votes: 34,618 (1.95%) Turnout: 50.12% | ||||||
Source: Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government |
Results by council
[edit]Authority | FF | FG | SF | Lab | GP | SD | PBP | Sol | I4C | Aon | Ren | WUA | WP | RSF | KIA | IDP | Ind | Total | Details | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carlow | 6 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 18 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cavan | 8 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 18 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clare | 13 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 28 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cork | 18 | 20 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 55 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cork City | 8 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 31 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donegal | 12 | 6 | 10 | 1 | 8 | 37 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dublin City | 11 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 63 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown | 7 | 13 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 40 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fingal | 8 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 40 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Galway | 15 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 1[c] | 10 | 39 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Galway City | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 18 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kerry | 10 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 33 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kildare | 12 | 11 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 40 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kilkenny | 11 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 24 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Laois | 6 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 19 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leitrim | 6 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 18 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Limerick | 12 | 14 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 40 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Longford | 6 | 9 | 3 | 18 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Louth | 7 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 29 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mayo | 11 | 12 | 1 | 6 | 30 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Meath | 12 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 40 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Monaghan | 4 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 18 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Offaly | 8 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 19 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Roscommon | 6 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 18 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sligo | 5 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 18 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South Dublin | 8 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 40 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tipperary | 9 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 40 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Waterford | 7 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 32 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Westmeath | 9 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 20 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wexford | 12 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 34 | Details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wicklow | 7 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 32 | Details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 279 | 255 | 81 | 57 | 49 | 19 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 186 | 949 |
Non-Irish candidates
[edit]All foreigners residing in Ireland can run and vote in local elections, irrespective of their residence status. This also includes asylum-seekers.[33] In 2019, 31 non-Irish candidates ran in the election, originating from countries such as Nigeria, Poland, Romania, Lithuania. Four managed to win seats.[34] Members of the largest minority in Ireland, the Polish were less active as candidates than in previous elections in 2009 and 2014. While in those years, 9 Polish candidates ran each time, in 2019 the number was only 3. None won a seat.[35]
See also
[edit]Footnotes
[edit]- ^ Contested the 2014 election as two separate parties: Anti-Austerity Alliance and People Before Profit. Each won 14 seats.
- ^ A figure for 'Others/Independents' is not mentioned in the cited source, but has been calculated by subtracting the other parties from 100%, so the figure shown may be slightly inaccurate due to rounding effects.
- ^ Republican Sinn Féin is an unregistered party; therefore Curraoin appears on official lists as non-Party.
References
[edit]- ^ "Polling Day Orders made for European and local elections". Government of Ireland. Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 25 March 2019. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
- ^ Reidy, Theresa (6 March 2019). "The ins and outs and ups and downs of local elections". RTÉ. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ "Local Elections in Ireland". Citizens Information Board. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ a b Local Government Act 2019 (No. 1 of 2019). Enacted on 25 January 2019. Act of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 23 February 2019.
- ^ Casey, Ann (1 March 2017). "No changes for Meath boundaries". Meath Chronicle. Archived from the original on 25 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ "Report of the Drogheda Boundary Review Committee" (PDF). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 16 February 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
- ^ McGarry, Patsy (24 November 2016). "Roscommon safe as boundary review recommends no change". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ "Report of the Athlone Boundary Review Committee" (PDF). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 3 November 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
- ^ Miller, Steven (8 February 2017). "Graiguecullen to stay in Laois, proposes Boundary Committee". Laois Today. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ "Report of the Carlow Boundary Review Committee" (PDF). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. December 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
- ^ "Report of the Waterford Boundary Review Committee" (PDF). Housing, Planning, Community and Local Government. December 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
- ^ "Coveney issues statement on the recommendations of the Waterford Boundary Committee" (Press release). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 3 April 2017. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ "Local Electoral Area Boundary Committees 2017 - Home Page". Local Electoral Area Boundary Committee. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.; Local Electoral Area Boundary Committee No. 1 Report 2018 (PDF). Dublin: Government Publications. 13 June 2018. ISBN 978-1-4064-2990-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2018. Retrieved 19 October 2018.; Local Electoral Area Boundary Committee No. 2 Report 2018 (PDF). Dublin: Government Publications. 13 June 2018. ISBN 978-1-4064-2991-6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2018. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
- ^ "Local Authority Boundaries". Oireachtas. 26 March 2019. Archived from the original on 13 March 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2023.; "2018 Statutory Instruments". electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB). SI nos 610 to 638. Archived from the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ Local Government Reform Act 2014, s. 19: Municipal districts (No. 1 of 2014, s. 19). Enacted on 27 January 2014. Act of the Oireachtas. Archived from the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 5 September 2020.
- ^ "Other Questions: Local Electoral Area Boundary Committee Report – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil)". Oireachtas. 15 January 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.; "2019 Statutory Instruments". electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB). SI nos 6 to 8. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ "Ministers Murphy and Phelan announce further details of the plebiscites that will take place in Cork City, Limerick and Waterford". Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. 21 March 2019. Archived from the original on 11 May 2022. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- ^ "Directly Elected Mayors: Statements – Dáil Éireann (32nd Dáil) – Vol. 978 No. 4". Oireachtas. 24 January 2019. Archived from the original on 22 December 2020. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
- ^ Miley, Ingrid (27 May 2019). "Cork, Waterford reject, Limerick backs plan for directly elected mayor". RTÉ News. Archived from the original on 1 June 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Local Elections 2019". Dublin City Council. Archived from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ "[Amendments to] S.I. No. 297/1995 - Local Elections Regulations, 1995". Irish Statute Book. 4 April 2019. Archived from the original on 18 November 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ "Local Elections Order 2019" (PDF). Iris Oifigiúil. 2019 (26): 537. 29 March 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
- ^ a b c Thornton, Gareth (25 March 2019). "Polling Day Orders made for European and local elections" (Press release). Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- ^ Cunningham, Paul (23 May 2019). "Voting begins on islands for Local, European Elections". RTÉ News. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
- ^ Brophy, Daragh (23 May 2019). "Candidates are out making their last pitches for your vote before the broadcast ban kicks in". TheJournal.ie. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
- ^ a b Doyle, Kevin (21 May 2019). "Fine Gael ban incoming councillors from 'power-sharing' agreements with Sinn Féin on councils". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.; Kelly, Fiach (21 May 2019). "Fine Gael orders councillors not to work with Sinn Féin after elections". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 25 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
- ^ Magnier, Eileen (22 May 2019). "Complaint received over postal votes in Sligo". RTÉ News. Archived from the original on 22 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
- ^ "Full garda inquiry into Kerry electoral register claims". RTÉ News. 22 May 2019. Archived from the original on 22 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
- ^ Bray, Jennifer (4 May 2019). "Ellie Kisyombe to run in elections after correcting backstory, party says". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 20 January 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
- ^ O'Brien, Carl. "Principal defends sending letter to parents praising Fianna Fáil". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
- ^ Lavery, Callum (26 May 2019). "Maria Bailey's personal injury claim caused 'reputational damage' for Fine Gael - Varadkar". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 26 May 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
- ^ "RED C 2019 Irish Local Elections Poll" (PDF). RED C Research. 17 April 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 17 April 2019.
- ^ Citizensinformation.ie. "Right to vote". www.citizensinformation.ie. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ Immigrant Council of Ireland (April 2020). "Strength in Diversity. The Experience of Migrant Candidates in the 2019 Local Election" (PDF). immigrantcouncil.ie. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 May 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ^ Pszczółkowska, Dominika; Lesińska, Magdalena (2 January 2022). "One step forward, two steps back in political integration: why are Polish candidates not making progress in Irish local elections?". Irish Political Studies. 37 (1): 125–146. doi:10.1080/07907184.2021.1929186. ISSN 0790-7184.
External links
[edit]- "Local Elections 2019: Results, Transfer of Votes and Statistics" (PDF). Government of Ireland. Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- 2019 Local Elections ElectionsIreland.org
- Adrian Kavanagh: Irish Elections: Geography, Facts and Analyses