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1213

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(Redirected from AD 1213)

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1213 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1213
MCCXIII
Ab urbe condita1966
Armenian calendar662
ԹՎ ՈԿԲ
Assyrian calendar5963
Balinese saka calendar1134–1135
Bengali calendar620
Berber calendar2163
English Regnal year14 Joh. 1 – 15 Joh. 1
Buddhist calendar1757
Burmese calendar575
Byzantine calendar6721–6722
Chinese calendar壬申年 (Water Monkey)
3910 or 3703
    — to —
癸酉年 (Water Rooster)
3911 or 3704
Coptic calendar929–930
Discordian calendar2379
Ethiopian calendar1205–1206
Hebrew calendar4973–4974
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1269–1270
 - Shaka Samvat1134–1135
 - Kali Yuga4313–4314
Holocene calendar11213
Igbo calendar213–214
Iranian calendar591–592
Islamic calendar609–610
Japanese calendarKenryaku 3 / Kenpō 1
(建保元年)
Javanese calendar1121–1122
Julian calendar1213
MCCXIII
Korean calendar3546
Minguo calendar699 before ROC
民前699年
Nanakshahi calendar−255
Thai solar calendar1755–1756
Tibetan calendar阳水猴年
(male Water-Monkey)
1339 or 958 or 186
    — to —
阴水鸡年
(female Water-Rooster)
1340 or 959 or 187
1213

Year 1213 (MCCXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

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Births

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ Schulman, Jana K. (2002). The Rise of the Medieval World, 500-1300: A Biographical Dictionary. The Great Cultural Eras of the Western World. Westport, CT and London: Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. xxix. ISBN 9780313308178.
  2. ^ Moore, John Clare (2003). Pope Innocent 3rd 1160/61-1216: To Root Up and to Plant. The Medieval Mediterranean. Leiden, Boston: BRILL. pp. 212–214. ISBN 9789004129252.
  3. ^ Tucker, Spencer C. (2009). A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East. Vol. I: ca. 3000 BCE - 1499 CE. Santa Barbara, CA, Denver, CO and Oxford: ABC-CLIO. p. 269. ISBN 9781851096725.
  4. ^ Poole, Austin Lane (1993). From Domesday Book to Magna Carta, 1087-1216. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 459–461. ISBN 9780192852878.
  5. ^ de Puylaurens, Guillaume (2003). The Chronicle of William of Puylaurens: The Albigensian Crusade and Its Aftermath. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. pp. 45–47. ISBN 9780851159256.
  6. ^ Brooks, Constantina E. (June–November 1872). "The Battle of Muret, A.D. 1213". Harper's New Monthly Magazine. XLV: 449.
  7. ^ Bennett, Matthew (1998). The Hutchinson Dictionary of Ancient & Medieval Warfare. Chicago, London: Taylor & Francis. p. 73. ISBN 9781579581169.
  8. ^ McNab, Chris (2017). Famous Battles of the Medieval Period. New York: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC. p. 47. ISBN 9781502632470.
  9. ^ Mylod, E. J.; Perry, Guy; Smith, Thomas W.; Vandeburie, Jan (2016). The Fifth Crusade in Context: The Crusading Movement in the Early Thirteenth Century. New York: Routledge. ISBN 9781317160175.
  10. ^ Tyerman, Christopher (2006). God's War: A New History of the Crusades. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. pp. 612–613. ISBN 9780674023871. 1213 Fifth Crusade.
  11. ^ Bird, Jessalynn; Peters, Edward; Powell, James M. (2013). Crusade and Christendom: Annotated Documents in Translation from Innocent III to the Fall of Acre, 1187-1291. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 106–112. ISBN 9780812207651.
  12. ^ Campbell, James; Bill, Nicholas; Draper, Karey; Fleming, Patrick; Pan, Yiting; Andrews, Wendy (2015). "Old Ennisnag Bridge (by D. O'Dwyer and R. Cox)". Proceedings of the First Conference of the Construction History Society. Exeter, UK: Short Run Press. p. 307. ISBN 9780992875107.
  13. ^ "Kilkenny Castle". www.kilkenny.ie. September 29, 2007. Archived from the original on March 2, 2010. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
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  15. ^ Clark, Matthew (2017). "Religious Sects, Syncretism, and Claims of Antiquity: The Dashanami–Sannyasis and South Asian Sufis'. In Literary, Religious and Political Cultures in Medieval and Early Modern India". In Aquil, Raziuddin; Curley, David L. (eds.). Literary and Religious Practices in Medieval and Early Modern India. London and New York: Taylor & Francis. p. 87. ISBN 9781351987325.
  16. ^ Dabashi, Hamid (2012). The World of Persian Literary Humanism. Harvard University Press. pp. Cambridge, MA and London. ISBN 9780674067592.
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  20. ^ Baldwin, John W. (1991) [1986]. The Government of Philip Augustus: Foundations of French Royal Power in the Middle Ages. Berkeley, Los Angeles, Oxford: University of California Press. p. 199. ISBN 9780520911116.
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  23. ^ Martin, Therese (2012). Reassessing the Roles of Women as 'Makers' of Medieval Art and Architecture (2 Vol. Set). Visualizing the Middle Ages. Leiden, Boston: BRILL. p. 352. ISBN 9789004185555.
  24. ^ de Puylaurens, Guillaume (2003). The Chronicle of William of Puylaurens: The Albigensian Crusade and Its Aftermath. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. p. 30. ISBN 9780851159256.
  25. ^ Jenkins, Ernest E. (2012). The Mediterranean World of Alfonso II and Peter II of Aragon (1162–1213). The New Middle Ages. New York: Springer. p. 2. ISBN 9781137078261.
  26. ^ Sarfaty, David E. (2010). Buy Columbus Re-discovered: Why the King of Aragon Suppressed the Discoverer's Identity and How He Did. Pittsburgh, PA: Dorrance Publishing. p. 160. ISBN 9781434997500.
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  29. ^ Loud, Graham A.; Schenk, Jochen (2017). The Origins of the German Principalities, 1100-1350: Essays by German Historians. New York and London: Taylor & Francis. pp. xxiii. ISBN 9781317022008.
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