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Alma Gol Lake

Coordinates: 37°21′00″N 54°34′59″E / 37.35000°N 54.58306°E / 37.35000; 54.58306
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Alma Gol Lagoon
Alma Gol Lagoon is located in Iran
Alma Gol Lagoon
Alma Gol Lagoon
LocationGolestān Province
Coordinates37°21′00″N 54°34′59″E / 37.35000°N 54.58306°E / 37.35000; 54.58306
Basin countriesIran
Surface area250 ha (620 acres)
Max. depth4 m (13 ft)
References[1]
Official nameAlagol, Ulmagol and Ajigol Lakes
Designated23 June 1975
Reference no.49[2]

Alma Gol Lake (Persian: دریاچه آلماگل), also called Lake Ulmagol, is a freshwater lake in Golestān Province, Iran near the Turkmenistan border.

The lake is located 60 kilometres (37 mi) north of Gonbad-e Qabus. The population of catfish (Silurus glanis) in the lake has drastically decreased because of increasing population growth among the villagers.

Alma Gol is a winter habitat for migratory birds.[1] In 1975, the Alma Gol Lake and nearby Ala Gol and Aji Gol Lakes were designated as a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention.[3]

Vegetation

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About 80% of the vegetation in Alma Gol wetland is scattered in its eastern and northeastern parts, and various types of aquatic plants can be seen in this wetland. Among these plants, we can mention yarrow, jagan, Phragmites australis, blue fork, Polygonum, Batrachium and Bulrush. Another use of these plants is to prevent land erosion during floods. The most important of these types of plants are: salt grass, Turkmen broom, horsetail, Alhagi maurorum, Avena fatua, grass.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b Ebrahimi (9 September 2008). "Three Internationally Acclaimed Lagoons in Golestan Province". IRIB. Retrieved 2008-10-23. [dead link]
  2. ^ "Alagol, Ulmagol and Ajigol Lakes". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  3. ^ "BirdLife IBA Factsheet". BirdLife International. Retrieved 2008-10-23.[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ "تالاب های آلاگل و آلماگل و آجی‌گل گنبدکاووس گلستان - بلاگ ایران هتل آنلاین" (in Persian). Retrieved 2024-08-16.
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