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Anthony-Noel Kelly

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Anthony-Noel Kelly (born 1956) is a British artist who was found guilty of the theft of body parts from the Royal College of Surgeons, which he had used to make moulds for sculptures. He was sentenced to nine months imprisonment in 1998, and the case raised issues of the ethics of art and the legal status of body parts used for medical research.

Between 1991 and 1994 he persuaded a hospital worker to smuggle out the dissected remains of up to 40 bodies from the Royal College of Surgeons[1][2] Casts of the body parts were used for an exhibition at the London Contemporary Art Fair in 1997. The cadavers were exhibited in a series of casts, painted silver and pinned to a wall, in order to view anatomy "in a historical context" according to Kelly. However, he was arrested soon after and formally charged with stealing human bodies following the discovery of plaster casts of deceased men and women as well as around 30 body parts during police raids at his South London studio and his family's home, Romden Castle in Kent, in April 1997.[3] Kelly was sentenced to nine months in prison. The lab technician who had helped him, Neil Lindsey, received a six-month suspended sentence.

Kelly's guilty verdict was made possible by a landmark ruling by the trial judge, Geoffrey Rivlin QC, that human remains used for medical research could be classed as property, and were therefore stolen in this case.[1] He and Lyndsay were the first people ever to be convicted in England for stealing body parts.[4]

Kelly was later able to reclaim art works confiscated by the police, based on what was described as a "legal technicality". His work was exhibited in 2000 at the Anne Faggionato Gallery, London.[5][6]

References

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  1. ^ a b Michael Worton, Nana Wilson-Tagoe, National Healths: Gender, Sexuality and Health in a Cross-cultural Context, Routledge Cavendish, 2004, p13. ISBN 1-84472-017-9
  2. ^ "BBC News | UK | Man 'stole body parts' for art". news.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  3. ^ Riding, Alan (19 April 1997). "Dead but Not Forgotten: Body Art". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  4. ^ "BBC News | UK | Pair jailed for stealing body parts". news.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  5. ^ Gen Doy, Picturing the self: changing views of the subject in visual culture, I.B.Tauris, 2004, p67. ISBN 1-85043-412-3
  6. ^ Carter, Helen (14 February 2000). "Body parts thief displays his art". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 21 June 2024.