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Applied Minds

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Applied Minds, LLC
Company typePrivate
IndustryElectronics
Software
Consulting
Biotechnology
Architectural Design
Founded2000
Headquarters
Burbank, California
,
US
Key people
Bran Ferren, Co-Chairman
Danny Hillis, Co-Chairman
Story Musgrave Imagineer
Websiteappliedminds.com

Applied Minds, LLC. is an American technology studio founded in 2000 by Bran Ferren and Danny Hillis, formerly of Disney Imagineering, and Doug Carlston.[1][2] The company provides a range of services for government and commercial customers, including technology design and development, rapid prototyping, engineering, R&D, and consulting. Publicly known clients include General Motors[3], Intel[2], Smithsonian[4], Northrop Grumman[3], Lockheed Martin[2], Herman Miller[3], Harris Corporation[5], Sony[2], Sun MicroSystems[6], and every branch of the United States military. Headquartered in Burbank, California[2], the company maintains offices in New York and Washington, DC.

Applied Minds employs around 100 people to supply products and services in aerospace, electronics, user experience, computing systems, software, mobile devices, biotechnology, architectural design, exhibit design, special optics, advanced visualizations, flight systems, robotics, communications systems, sensing platforms, and expedition vehicles. The firm has spun out several companies, including Metaweb Technologies, whose team created Freebase before being acquired by Google[7], TouchTable[8], which specializes in interactive mapping visualizations, and Applied Proteomics, whose early-stage cancer diagnostics business was acquired by DiscernDx in 2018.[9]

History & Culture[edit]

Bran Ferren and Danny Hillis worked together at Walt Disney Imagineering, where Ferren was president of research & development and creative technology and Hillis his vice president,[3] when they decided to start a new venture that would serve wider industries beyond entertainment.[3] When the pair left to start Applied Minds in 2000, they rented the new company's first warehouse space from Disney.[1]

Applied Minds “quickly acquired a reputation as a sort of military-industrial toy shop.”[1] The culture at the company has been described as “laid back, more startup than military, with employees in casual clothes and readily available snacks.”[2] According to Applied Minds co-founder and chief creative officer Ferren, potential projects are evaluated on the basis of three criteria: “design and technical excellence, making the world a better place, and making more money than [the company] spends.”[2] Ferren “takes a unique approach to building his team” by likening the process to casting roles for “engineers, designers, military strategists, and rocket scientists.”[2]

In 2005, the team building a new centralized database to improve Internet searches spun off from Applied Minds to create a new company called Metaweb Technologies.[10] Metaweb's database, Freebase, structured information as millions of related entities, so that software could generate shorter, more relevant responses to users’ search queries.[11] Google acquired Metaweb in 2010 to “improve search and make the web richer and more meaningful for everyone.”[7][12]

In 1996, Hillis co-founded the Long Now Foundation. In 2014, Danny Hillis spun off a portion of the company into a new venture called Applied Invention.[13]

Awards and projects[edit]

Through open-ended partnership with Herman Miller, Applied Minds created a new technology to scramble conversations for the privacy and productivity of office workers. Called Babble, the device uses a sound processor to capture voices within range, and then repeats back random segments of speech to create an undecipherable hum of background noise.[3][14][15] Babble earned several awards for Herman Miller in 2005[16], including the Best of Innovations Award from the Consumer Electronics Association[17]; Best of NeoCon Gold Award in Workplace Technology[18]; and inclusion on Esquire Magazine's annual “Best and Brightest” list.[19]

Maj. Gen. Michael Carey, poses with Eric Angelson and Bran Ferren
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Martin E. Dempsey tours Applied Minds' interactive 3D maps showcase in 2013

The Air Force Research Lab approached Applied Minds for a solution to helicopter brownout conditions, which occur when rotors kick up fine sand, dust and debris, reducing visibility and leading to three out of four chopper accidents overseas.[20][21] Less than 5 months later, Applied Minds produced a prototype for a Photographic Landing Augmentation System for Helicopters (or PhLASH)[22][23], which uses high-intensity infrared strobes to capture a series of high-resolution images of the landing area before brownout occurs.[24][25] The system then processes these images into a video-like display that is geo-rectified to the aircraft's current position, so the pilot can navigate the simulated landing area from the instrument panel regardless of visibility conditions outside.[26] In 2007, the Office of the Secretary of Defense selected the PhLASH “see and remember” prototype system to receive quick-reaction funding to develop a permanent installation onboard military helicopters.[21]

In 2010, a Mayflower test satellite built by Applied Minds in partnership with Northrop Grumman became the first commercial cubesat deployed into orbit by SpaceX[27][28], and the first spacecraft to prove the viability of a novel solar cell deployment system.[29][30]

In 2013, an Apple lawsuit against Samsung over the pinch-to-zoom feature was invalidated because the function was predated by US Patent No. 7,844,915[31], which was awarded to Applied Minds cofounders Ferren and Hillis in 2005 to describe multi-touch gestures.[32][33][2]

The Smithsonian American Art Museum named Applied Minds as the winner of its international design competition to renovate the Renwick Gallery's Grand Salon in 2013.[4] The company's concept proposes deploying high-definition projectors and speakers to create an immersive and changeable display environment without altering the building's historic structure.[34][35]

To enable troops to build on-demand solutions to their challenges, Applied Minds worked with the Army's Rapid Equipping Force (REF) to create deployable Expeditionary Lab – Mobile (ELM) modules.[36] Enclosed in a standard 20-foot container that can be transported by helicopter, the ELMs include 3D printers, CNC machines, laser cutters, plasma cutters, welding equipment, and other rapid prototyping tools.[37][38] The mobile laboratories enable engineers to design and fabricate technologies to address the problems they encounter in remote outposts, where it typically takes years to deliver new technologies.[39] The first ELMs were deployed to forward operating bases by the Army in 2012 and 2013.[40]

KiraVan[edit]

In 2015, Applied Minds debuted the KiraVan at the Specialty Equipment Market Association (SEMA) Show in Las Vegas[41], after five years of development on the custom built expedition mobility platform.[1] The KiraVan is a 51,700-pound expedition vehicle that serves as a public showcase and experimental demonstrator for technologies developed by Applied Minds, which typically must be kept confidential for the company's clients.[42] A follow-on to the earlier MaxiMog[43] system that was showcased at the Museum of Modern Art in New York[44][45], Ferren built the all-terrain vehicle so he could safely show the wonders of the world to his daughter, Kira, who both inspired and contributed to the project.[1][46] Based on a modified Mercedes Unimog chassis with a 260-horsepower turbodiesel engine delivering 700 ft-lb of torque, the KiraVan is the only 6x6 wheel drive articulating recreational vehicle in the world. To enable the KiraVan to navigate mud, freezing conditions, deserts, and slopes up to 45 degrees, the vehicle's six 46-inch tires are reinforced with Kevlar, and the glass cockpit is equipped with drones to scout the road conditions ahead.[47] With input from NASA astronaut Story Musgrave[48], the glass cockpit was influenced by military aircraft, and features touchscreens that coordinate more than a dozen communications systems and 100 antennas enabled by telescoping masts that raise up to 60 feet high. Other sensors onboard include night vision cameras, ultrasonic range finders, GIS surveying and mapping tools, microwave and laser radar systems, lightning sensors, and HD optical systems for situational awareness. A 31-foot long separable custom trailer houses the living quarters, which include a full kitchen and dining area, an ecofriendly bathroom, and lofted sleeping chambers with an additional pop-up penthouse that Kira helped design. On the back of the trailer is a mount for a diesel-powered motorbike dubbed the KiraBike, which was added for ease of making quick trips while the larger rig is on location.[47] With a 170-gallon diesel fuel capacity and a driving range of 2,000 miles, Ferren says the KiraVan can sustain a crew of three people for two to three weeks.[49][50] The KiraVan has been featured in hundreds of publications and profiled on Travel Channel's Extreme RVs and Motherboard's Voyager series.

In 2016, Applied Minds was awarded the Coolest Tech Award at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, Nevada for its submission in partnership with Genworth, a long-term care insurance company.[51][2] The Genworth R70i Aging Experience is a wearable exoskeleton designed to provoke a national conversation about aging by simulating its effects on the wearer's hearing, vision, and mobility.[52][53]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e Raftery, Brian. "The Most Insane Truck Ever Built and the 4-Year-Old Who Commands It". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Peek Inside the Applied Minds Innovation Factory". 2019-04-05. Archived from the original on 2019-04-05. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Jardin, Xeni. "Applied Minds Think Remarkably". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  4. ^ a b Institution, Smithsonian. "Smithsonian American Art Museum Selects Winner for Renwick Gallery Grand Salon Design Competition". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  5. ^ "Harris to build software interface for NSA". Military Aerospace. 2005-03-10. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  6. ^ "Sun Modular Datacenter". Technifex. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
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  8. ^ "Terrain, Touch and Symbolic Tables". walkerart.org. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  9. ^ "Applied Proteomics Sells Assets to DiscernDx for $1.85M | GenomeWeb". 2020-07-11. Archived from the original on 2020-07-11. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  10. ^ "Deeper understanding with Metaweb". Official Google Blog. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  11. ^ Markoff, John (2007-03-09). "Start-Up Aims for Database to Automate Web Searching". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  12. ^ NOSOWITZ, DAN (2010-07-16). "Google Buys Metaweb, the One Company That Could Revolutionize Google Search".
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  16. ^ "Awards". www.hermanmiller.com. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
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  18. ^ "NeoCon'05: A Gold award for Babble by Sonare, voice privacy without walls". FMLink. 2005-06-17. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  19. ^ "Innovations of the Year: Babble". Esquire. 2007-02-25. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
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  24. ^ Colucci, Frank (2007-08-01). "'Sandblaster' Gives Helicopter Pilots Hope for Safer Landings". www.nationaldefensemagazine.org. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
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  26. ^ Ray, Jonathan (2010-04-01). "Beating Brownout". Avionics International. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  27. ^ ShareX (2011-05-12). "Northrop Grumman/Applied Minds announce success of Mayflower test microsatellite launched on Falcon 9 in December".
  28. ^ "Newsroom". Northrop Grumman Newsroom. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  29. ^ "Mayflower Test Satellite, Jointly Developed by Northrop Grumman and Applied Minds, Proves Successful During Recent SpaceX Mission". NBC News. 2011-05-11. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  30. ^ "MAYFLOWER: NEXT GENERATION CUBESAT FLIGHT TESTBED". digitalcommons.usu.edu.
  31. ^ US7844915B2, Platzer, Andrew & Herz, Scott, "Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations", issued 2010-11-30 
  32. ^ Mueller, Florian. "Tentatively invalid: the most valuable multitouch patent asserted by Apple at Samsung trial". Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  33. ^ Rougeau, Michael (2013-07-30). "Apple's pinch-to-zoom patent meets its second end". TechRadar. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
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  37. ^ Cox, Matthew (2017-10-31). "Mobile Labs Build On-the-Spot Combat Solutions". Military.com. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
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  53. ^ "I Aged 40 Years In A Minute & Here's What I Learned". Bustle. 2016-04-20. Retrieved 2024-07-08.

External links[edit]

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