Barbara's Rhubarb Bar

Bodo Wartke and Marti Fischer created a popular version of the song.

Barbara's Rhubarb Bar (Barbaras Rhabarberbar) is a German tongue twister that gave rise to a popular novelty song. The tongue twister is based on repetition of the sound "bar", and celebrates a well-liked seasonal dessert. A music video of the song, created in late 2023, became an internet phenomenon, getting over 47 million views on TikTok within a few months.

Creation

Tongue twister

The German tongue twister, Rhabarberbarbarabarbarbarenbartbarbierbier, had existed in various forms before the creation of the song. The tongue twister makes use of how compounding can result in long words in German, where multiple individual words are combined into a single long word, without spacing. It is constructed in the Präteritum tense. In the Germanic languages, the words "Barbara", "rhubarb", "barbarian", and "barber", have a shared etymology, all originating from the Greek bárbaros, referring to foreigners, and literally meaning "babbler", as of a foreign language.

A particularly elaborate version of the tongue twister goes:

Nach dem Stutzen des Rhabarberbarbarabarbarbarenbarts ging der Rhabarberbarbarabarbarbarenbartbarbier meist mit den Rhabarberbarbarabarbarbaren in die Rhabarberbarbarabarbarbarenbartbarbierbierbar zu Rhabarberbarbarabarbarbarenbartbarbierbierbarbärbel um sie mit zur Rhabarberbarbarabar zu nehmen um etwas von Rhabarberbarbaras herrlichem Rhabarberkuchen zu essen und ein Rhabarberbarbarabarbarbarenbartbarbierbier anzustoßen.

Song and videos

The song and the original music video were created in December 2023 by comedian Bodo Wartke and music producer Marti Fischer. Wartke got the idea of making a humorous rap-like song and video based on the tongue twister, while Fisher created the music and lyrics. Wartke often makes comedic songs from German tongue twisters, which he says he frequently discovers on speech therapy websites. When asked if Barbara is a real person, Wartke replied: "Sure! Unfortunately, I haven't met her yet." The New York Times reports that the video briefly ranked above Beyoncé on some streaming media music charts.

The lyrics describe Barbara, who lives in a small town, and who creates an extraordinary rhubarb cake. She opens a bar to serve the cake. Three barbarians in the town love the cake – along with beer – so much that they come to the bar every day. They stop behaving barbarically, and go to a barber, who shaves them.

Numerous variations on the video were created by other people. Two young Australian women named Stephanie and Christina made a video in which they danced to the song, which got over 15 million views. After multiple other dance versions were created by other people, Wartke and Fischer posted their own dance version. The popularity of the videos has been attributed in part to the decision of the Universal Music Group to stop releasing their content to TikTok, creating an opening for unaffiliated contributors.

Wartke and Fischer are scheduled to perform on Let's Dance, and there is a grassroots movement for them to represent Germany in the next Eurovision Song Contest.

Cultural context

Rhubarb streuselkuchen

Audrey Morgan writes that, despite some inaccurate English translations of the song lyrics, the rhubarb dessert in the song would not, in German culture, be a rhubarb pie; rather, it would likely be a kuchen-like cake, probably with a streusel topping (streuselkuchen).

Sarah Maslin Nir places the craze over the video in the context of rhubarb's place in springtime seasonal cuisine in Germany. Rhubarb, along with strawberries and white asparagus, are treated as cause for merriment. Tobias Hagge, another German musical comedian, notes that there was also a song popular around 1930, about a woman named Veronika, whose ability to make asparagus grow gives rise to a double entendre.

External links

• Original TikTok video, featuring Wartke (left) and Fischer
• With English subtitles
• Dance version