Batrachomoeus trispinosus

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Batrachomoeus trispinosus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Batrachoidiformes
Family: Batrachoididae
Genus: Batrachomoeus
Species:
B. trispinosus
Binomial name
Batrachomoeus trispinosus
(Günther, 1861)
Synonyms[1]
  • Batrachus trispinosus Günther, 1861
  • Halophryne trispinosus (Günther, 1861)
  • Batrachomoeus broadbenti Ogilby, 1908
  • Pseudobatrachus eugeneius Fowler, 1937

Batrachomoeus trispinosus, the three-spined frogfish or Broadbent's frogfish, is a species of Indo-Pacific toadfish, from the largely Old World subfamily, Halophryninae, of the family Batrachoididae. It is the type species of the genus Batrachomoeus.[2] It is said to be the only fish known to cry like a baby and produce complex non-linear calls. Others fish can only make simple linear sounds but human babies and other mammals use non-linear sounds in their calls, in which other animals associate such non-linear sounds with a sense of emotional urgency.[3]

B. trispinosus is a tropical species which can be found in a variety of habitats including intertidal flats near mangroves, estuaries, and reefs down to depths of 68 metres (223 ft).[4] It is distributed in the eastern Indian and western Pacific Oceans from Thailand to the Arafura Sea between northern Australia and New Guinea, it is found in the Mekong Delta.[1] The alternative common name and the synonym Batrachomoeus broadbenti were coined by Ogilby in honour of the Australian explorer and collector of Australian and New Guinea specimens, Kendall Broadbent.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2018). "Batrachomoeus trispinosus" in FishBase. February 2018 version.
  2. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Batrachomoeus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  3. ^ Lange, Michael Marshall and Catherine de. "Zoologger: The only fish that cries like a baby". New Scientist. Retrieved 2021-10-09.
  4. ^ Bray, D.J. (2017). "Batrachomoeus trispinosus". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  5. ^ J.D. Ogilby (1908). "Revision of the Batrachoididae of Queensland". Annals of the Queensland Museum. 9 (2): 43–57.