Birim River (New Guinea)
5°42′25.6″S 141°6′1″E / 5.707111°S 141.10028°E
The Birim River or Ok Birim in the western province of New Guinea is a tributary of the Ok Tedi River, which is in turn a tributary of the north Fly River. The Birim river joins the Ok Tedi river from the west between Ningerum and Bige. The Birim river area is inhabited by the Yonggom tribe. They practise tropical forest Swidden agriculture.[1] Comprising about 3,000 people, the tribe speaks the Ninggerum language of the Ok group.[2]
There has been ongoing controversy about impacts on migratory fish stocks and on the environment in general from dredging and other mining operations by the Ok Tedi Mining Limited at what remains of the former Mount Fubilan, which during the course of the excavation of the Ok Tedi Mine has been replaced by a massive pit in the ground.[3] Since 1984, the people of the area have blamed the mine for general decline in crops and fish yields.[4][5]
References
[edit]- ^ "YONGKOM" (PDF). Papua Web. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-07-23. Retrieved 2009-03-18.
- ^ "Ninggerum, Kativa of Indonesia". Joshua Project. Retrieved 2009-03-18.
- ^ "Ok Tedi Environment Rehabilitation?". Rettet die Elbe. Retrieved 2009-03-18.
- ^ "SOCIAL IMPACT OF THE OK TEDI MINE ON THE YONGGOM VILLAGES OF THE NORTH FLY, 1992" (PDF). Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies. pp. 22–26. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-10. Retrieved 2009-03-18.
- ^ Hirsch, Eric; Strathern, Marilyn (2006). Transactions and creations : property debates and the stimulus of Melanesia. New York: Berghahn Books. p. 115. ISBN 1-57181-615-1.