Boris Kravtsov
Boris Kravtsov | |
---|---|
Minister of Justice | |
In office 12 April 1984 – 7 June 1989 | |
President | |
Preceded by | Vladimir Terebilov |
Succeeded by | Veniamin Yakovlev |
Personal details | |
Born | Boris Vasilyevich Kravtsov 28 December 1922 Moscow, RSFSR |
Nationality | Russian |
Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1943–1991) |
Spouse | Tatyana Ivanovna Kravtsova |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | Moscow Law School |
Boris Kravtsov (Russian: Борис Васильевич Кравцов; born 28 December 1922) is a Russian former jurist and politician who served as the justice minister of the Soviet Union between 1984 and 1989.
Biography
[edit]Kravtsov was born in Moscow on 28 December 1922.[1] In 1941 he graduated from a high school and joined the Red Army.[2] He was part of the Soviet military forces which liberated Ukraine from the Nazi invasion.[3] In September 1945 Kravtsov began his studies at the Moscow Law School and graduated in 1947.[1] Following his graduation he worked as a judge in different regions.[1] He also graduated from the All Union Correspondence Law Institute in 1952.[1] He was named the deputy prosecutor of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) in 1960 and in 1971 he became the prosecutor of the RSFSR.[1] On 12 April 1984 he was appointed minister of justice of the Soviet Union replacing Vladimir Terebilov in the post.[4] Kravtsov was in office until 7 June 1989.[1]
Kravtsov was the member of the Communist Party between 1943 and 1991.[1] He served as a deputy at the Supreme Soviet in the 11th convocation from 1984 to 1989.[2] He retired from public office in 1989.[1]
Personal life
[edit]Kravtsov married Tatyana Ivanovna Kravtsova.[2] He has two daughters.[2]
Awards
[edit]For his activities in World War II Kravtsov was given the Gold Star of the Hero of the Soviet Union in May 1944.[1] In February 2022, he was awarded the highest degree of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland".[3] As of 2024, he is the last living Hero of the Soviet Union, awarded for his activities in World War II.
He also received the following awards:[1]
- Order of Alexander Nevsky (26 December 2017)
- Order of Friendship of Peoples (7 April 1994)
- Order of Lenin (19 March 1944)
- Order of the October Revolution (27 December 1982)
- Orders of the Red Banner of Labour (25 October 1967; 31 August 1971)
- Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class (11 March 1985)
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Boris Vasilyevich Kravtsov" (in Russian). War Heroes. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
- ^ a b c d "КРАВЦОВ Борис Васильевич" (in Russian). Biography. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
- ^ a b "Putin presented state awards to outstanding figures in the Kremlin". The Tribune. TASS. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
- ^ "High Justice Officials Are Shuffled in Soviet". The New York Times. 4 May 1984. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Boris Vasilyevich Kravtsov at Wikimedia Commons
- 20th-century jurists
- 1922 births
- Living people
- Politicians from Moscow
- Candidates of the Central Committee of the 26th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- Candidates of the Central Committee of the 27th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- Ministers of justice of the Soviet Union
- Heroes of the Soviet Union
- Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 1st class
- Recipients of the Order of Alexander Nevsky
- Recipients of the Order of Friendship of Peoples
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
- Soviet military personnel of World War II
- Members of the Supreme Soviet of Russia
- Men centenarians
- Russian centenarians
- Soviet jurists