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CST11

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
CST11
Identifiers
AliasesCST11, CST8L, CTES2, SC13, dJ322G13.6, cystatin 11
External IDsOMIM: 609731; MGI: 1925490; HomoloGene: 15634; GeneCards: CST11; OMA:CST11 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_130794
NM_080830

NM_030059

RefSeq (protein)

NP_543020
NP_570612

NP_084335

Location (UCSC)Chr 20: 23.45 – 23.45 MbChr 2: 148.61 – 148.61 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Cystatin-11 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CST11 gene.[5]

The cystatin superfamily encompasses proteins that contain multiple cystatin-like sequences. Some of the members are active cysteine protease inhibitors, while others have lost or perhaps never acquired this inhibitory activity.

There are three inhibitory families in the superfamily, including the type 1 cystatins (stefins), type 2 cystatins and the kininogens. The type 2 cystatin proteins are a class of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in a variety of human fluids and secretions.

The cystatin locus on chromosome 20 contains the majority of the type 2 cystatin genes and pseudogenes. This gene is located in the cystatin locus and encodes an epididymal-specific protein whose specific function has not been determined. Alternative splicing yields two variants encoding distinct isoforms.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000125831Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000036958Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: CST11 cystatin 11".
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Further reading

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