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Craigs Dolmen

Coordinates: 54°59′36.90″N 6°28′42.76″W / 54.9935833°N 6.4785444°W / 54.9935833; -6.4785444
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Craigs Dolmen (also known as the Broad Stone) is a megalithic tomb in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It is 5 mi (8 km) south of Ballymoney, off Finvoy Road, at a height of 200m on the Long Mountain.[1] Craigs Dolmen passage tomb is a State Care Historic Monument in the townland of Craigs, in Borough of Ballymoney. Its grid reference is C9740 1729.[2]

Features

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It features a big capstone on seven upright stones and [3] is wrongly assumed to be a dolmen, actually being a passage tomb.[4] Lightning broke the capstone in 1976. It was restored in 1985, and excavation revealed that the chamber was the remnants of a passage tomb at the time. It was most likely erected before 2000 BC, although it was re-used for burial throughout the Bronze Age.[5]

The large capstone over the entrance and the first chamber of this 3-chambered tomb was re-erected using an upright stone at the rear which probably was not an original feature. The almost semicircular forecourt faces south-east. The Broad Stone was only a popular place for meetings and assemblies.[1]

Nearby site

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The smaller dolmen or portal tomb north of Craigs, Co. Antrim

On the other side of the road and 800m south-west is a small passage tomb. Seven close, tall uprights support a flat capstone measuring 210x160cm. On the south-west side, two fallen stones may be the remains of a short passage. No cairn survives.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Weir, A (1980). Early Ireland. A Field Guide. Belfast: Blackstaff Press. p. 95.
  2. ^ "Craigs Dolmen" (PDF). Environment and Heritage Service NI - State Care Historic Monuments. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 5 December 2007.
  3. ^ "Craigs Dolmen, Rasharkin". The Causeway Coast and Glens. Archived from the original on 19 January 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2007.
  4. ^ "Craigs Dolmen". Ballymoney Borough Council - Heritage and Environment. Archived from the original on 12 October 2007. Retrieved 5 December 2007.
  5. ^ "Craigs Dolmen". Irish Antiquities. Retrieved 5 December 2007. [dead link]
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54°59′36.90″N 6°28′42.76″W / 54.9935833°N 6.4785444°W / 54.9935833; -6.4785444