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Currency Act 1982

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Currency Act 1982
Long titleAn Act to replace section 1(1) of the Decimal Currency Act 1967 so as to sanction references to the new penny as the penny.
Citation1982 c. 3
Territorial extent England and Wales; Scotland; Northern Ireland
Dates
Commencement2 February 1982
Other legislation
Relates to
Status: Current legislation
Text of statute as originally enacted
Revised text of statute as amended

The Currency Act 1982 (c. 3) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Background

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The Decimal Currency Act 1967 paved the way for the decimalisation of the pound sterling by redefining the denominations of money to "the pound sterling and the new penny, the new penny being one-hundredth part of a pound sterling".[1] Up until then, the pound had consisted of 20 shillings each of 12 pennies; this change formally taking place on 15 February 1971 (a day known as Decimal Day). All decimal coins subsequently issued by the Royal Mint included the text "NEW PENCE" on the reverse (or "NEW PENNY" in the case of the 12 p and 1p coins),[2] a term that was in everyday use for a significant period afterwards, particularly by the elderly, however by the early 1980s the use of the term "new" had fallen out of use.

Provisions

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Because the term "new penny" was defined in law, a change in the law would be needed for coins to keep up with common parlance. The Act changed the definition in the 1967 Act so that the denominations of money in the currency would be the "pound sterling and the penny or new penny",[3] with the word "New" being with the value of the coin (e.g. "Two Pence" instead of "New Pence").[4]

The Act also repealed Section 1(1) of the Decimal Currency Act 1967, the remainder of that Act being repealed in 1986.

References

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  1. ^ "Decimal Currency Act 1967". Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  2. ^ "Numista>Catalogue>Coins>United Kingdom".
  3. ^ "Currency Act 1982". Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  4. ^ "New Coins". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Commons. 20 April 1983. col. 101–102.