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DLG2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
DLG2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesDLG2, PPP1R58, PSD-93, PSD93, chapsyn-110, discs large homolog 2, discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 2
External IDsOMIM: 603583; MGI: 1344351; HomoloGene: 1046; GeneCards: DLG2; OMA:DLG2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001243046
NM_001243047
NM_011807

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001229975
NP_001229976
NP_035937

Location (UCSC)Chr 11: 83.46 – 85.63 MbChr 7: 90.48 – 92.45 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Disks large homolog 2 (DLG2) also known as channel-associated protein of synapse-110 (chapsyn-110) or postsynaptic density protein 93 (PSD-93) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLG2 gene.[5][6]

Function

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Chapsyn-110/PSD-93 a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family. The protein forms a heterodimer with a related family member that may interact at postsynaptic sites to form a multimeric scaffold for the clustering of receptors, ion channels, and associated signaling proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their full-length nature has yet to be completely determined.[7]

Interactions

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DLG2 has been shown to interact with GRIN2B,[8][9] KCNJ12.[10]

References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000150672Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000052572Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Kim E, Cho KO, Rothschild A, Sheng M (December 1996). "Heteromultimerization and NMDA receptor-clustering activity of Chapsyn-110, a member of the PSD-95 family of proteins". Neuron. 17 (1): 103–13. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80284-6. PMID 8755482. S2CID 14852857.
  6. ^ Stathakis DG, Lee D, Bryant PJ (January 1999). "Fine-scale physical map of the 11q21 region surrounding the human DLG2 locus, the gene encoding Chapsyn-110". Genomics. 54 (1): 186–8. doi:10.1006/geno.1998.5527. PMID 9806853.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: DLG2 discs, large homolog 2, chapsyn-110 (Drosophila)".
  8. ^ Inanobe A, Fujita A, Ito M, Tomoike H, Inageda K, Kurachi Y (June 2002). "Inward rectifier K+ channel Kir2.3 is localized at the postsynaptic membrane of excitatory synapses". Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. 282 (6): C1396-403. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00615.2001. PMID 11997254.
  9. ^ Irie M, Hata Y, Takeuchi M, Ichtchenko K, Toyoda A, Hirao K, Takai Y, Rosahl TW, Südhof TC (September 1997). "Binding of neuroligins to PSD-95". Science. 277 (5331): 1511–5. doi:10.1126/science.277.5331.1511. PMID 9278515.
  10. ^ Leonoudakis D, Conti LR, Anderson S, Radeke CM, McGuire LM, Adams ME, Froehner SC, Yates JR, Vandenberg CA (May 2004). "Protein trafficking and anchoring complexes revealed by proteomic analysis of inward rectifier potassium channel (Kir2.x)-associated proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (21): 22331–46. doi:10.1074/jbc.M400285200. PMID 15024025.

Further reading

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