Draft:Engelina Zelikman

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  • Comment: While the subject might have been notable, the currently cited sources are not enough to prove it. The subject's profile, self publication or study where her works were cited can not be used to demonstrate notability. The coverage in History of Carcinology seem adequate, and it will take more sources like it to pass WP:NACADEMIC. Tutwakhamoe (talk) 23:32, 4 July 2023 (UTC)


Dr.
Engelina Zelickman
Russian: Зеликман, Энгелина Абрамовна
Engelina Zelickman, the White Sea expedition, 1970-s
Engelina Zelickman, the White Sea expedition, 1970-s
Born(1926-06-26)June 26, 1926
DiedJanuary 18, 2022(2022-01-18) (aged 95)
CitizenshipUSSR, Israel
EducationM.Sc.
Alma materMoscow State University
Known forresearch of zooplankton in the Arctic ocean
Scientific career
Fieldsmarine biology
InstitutionsMurmansk Marine Biological Institute of Kola Scientific Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences (ru:Мурманский морской биологический институт)
Thesis The thesis was published in the monograph "Life cycles of parasitic worms of the Northern seas"  (1955)
Doctoral advisorZenkevich Lev Alexandrovich (ru:Зенкевич, Лев Александрович)

Engelina (Lina) Abramovna Zelickman (3 June 1926, Moscow, USSR – 18 January 2022, Maale Adumim, Israel) – a hydrobiologist specializing in marine zooplankton, a pioneer of the Barentz sea zooplankton research. The author of more than 100 scientific publications (part of them heavily cited).[1], and the monography Crustacea I: Hyperiidea (Amphipoda) of Israel: A Morphological Atlas (Fauna Palаestina).[2]

Engelina was an academic secretary and acting director of the Murmansk Marine Biological Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1960–1964).

An activist of the Dissident underground movement in the USSR in the 1970s–1980s.

Biography[edit]

Biological research base at Barents Sea
Biological research base at Barents Sea).
Title page of Crustacea I: Hyperiidea (Amphipoda) of Israel: A Morphological Atlas
Hand drawings from microscope by E. Zelickman

E. A. Zelickman was born on June 3, 1926 in Moscow, USSR. Father – Abram Markovich Zelickman, an economist. Mother – Hana Samuilovna Zelickman (Shapiro), a Bund activist and an administrative secretary at the USSR Communist Party headquarters. Engelina was named after a famous German economist Ernst Engel.

1941 – 1943 – during the World War II served as a volunteer nurse at a military hospital near the city of Smolensk, at the front line, and at a hospital train that evacuated wounded soldiers

1943 – 1944 – evacuation to the city of Perm. Engelina worked 8 hours a day at an airial bomb plant and concurrently studied at a secondary school

1949 – graduated from Moscow State University, majoring in Invertebrate Zoology

1949 – 1950 – worked as a researcher at the Hoper Nature Reserve in Voronezh region and the Kandalaksha Nature Reserve on the White Sea

1951 – participated in an USSR Academy of Sciences epidemiological expedition to Middle Asia

1952 – 1964 – worked in Dalniye Zelentzy (the Barents Sea), Murmansk Marine Biological Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences

Engelina worked her way from a researcher to an acting director of the Institute. The living conditions at the polar station were harsh, and the scientists had to survive by hunting, fishing, and gathering wild berries.

1954 – joined the USSR Communist Party

1955 – PhD at the Moscow State University. The thesis was published in the monograph "Life cycles of parasitic worms of the northern seas".

1964 – Senior Researcher at the Institute of Biological Physics

1966 – 1985 – Senior Researcher at the plankton laboratory at the Oceanology Institute in Moscow

1964 – 1985 – was an active member of the anti-Soviet dissident underground movement in the USSR

1988 – emigrated to Jerusalem, Israel

1989 – 1998 – worked as a Senior Researcher at the Faculty of Biology at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem

2005 – the Israel Arts and Sciences Academy (IASA) published Engelina's monograph Crustacea I: Hyperiidea (Amphipoda) of Israel: A Morphological Atlas (Fauna Palаestina).

1999 – 2022 – retired, Maale Adumim, Israel

Main scientific interests[edit]

E.A. Zelikman was the leader of 24 biological expeditions to the Northern and Far Eastern seas: the Barents, White, Kara, Japan and Okhotsk seas[3] [4]

She developed three research directions:

The main scope of E.A.Zelikman scientific interests consisted of the following:

  • distribution of the abundance and biomass of pelagic crustaceans that serve as the main food source for marine fish and mammals
  • horizontal and vertical migrations of crustaceans as a function of physical and chemical parameters of water masses
  • seasonal and long-term dynamics of physical and chemical parameters of water masses and analysis of factors influencing these dynamics
  • structure of copepods communities, its intrapopulation variability, analysis of causes of mass population outbreaks.

Bibliography in English[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "A.E.Zelickman. Publications". Semantic Scholar.
  2. ^ Shih, Chang-tai (2006). "Review (Untitled) on Amphipoda: Hyperiidea of Israel: A Morphological Atlas by E. A. Zelickman". Crustacea. 79 (8). Brill: 1021–23. JSTOR 20107728.
  3. ^ "Biography Zelickman, Engelina". Shellers From the Past and the Present.
  4. ^ Frank Truesdale (1993). History of Carcinology (Advances in Crustacean Research). CRC Press. p. 472. ISBN 978-9054101376.

Category:Soviet emigrants to Israel Category:Soviet people of World War II Category:Soviet zoologists Category:Israeli zoologists Category:Soviet marine biologists Category:2022 deaths Category:1926 births