Draft:Five Star Direct Democracy
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|  |
Five Star Direct Democracy | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | 5SDD |
| Founder | Luigi Di Maio |
| Founded | 2019 |
| Split from | Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy |
| Ideology | Direct democracy Anti-establishment Anti-corruption Populism Soft Euroscepticism |
| Political position | Syncretic |
Five Star Direct Democracy[1] was a political alliance in the European Union created ahead of the 2019 European Parliament election by the then deputy prime minister of Italy Luigi Di Maio, with the intent of forming a political group in the European Parliament.[2] The alliance consisted of five political parties which shared a syncretic[3][4][5] political ideology centered around direct democracy and anti-establishment[6][7] rethoric.[8] The alliance won 15 seats from two different countries (14 from Italy and 1 from Croatia), falling short of the 25 MEPs from seven member states required to form a political group in the European Parliament.
Membership[edit]
The following parties participated in the alliance:
See also[edit]
- Democracy in Europe Movement 2025, pan-European alliance aiming to democratise the EU
- Yellow vests protests, motivated by similar principles to 5SDD
- Law and Justice, successor to Human Shield
- European Alliance for Freedom and Democracy, of which Human Shield, AKKEL, and Kukiz'15 were membres
- Europeans United for Democracy, soft Eurosceptic former European party
- Libertas.eu, soft Eurosceptic former European party
- Grassroots Democratic Party of Germany (dieBasis), German party with a similar ideology to 5SDD
- Together for Catalonia, Catalan party with a similar ideology to 5SDD
References[edit]
- ^ "Wahlen in Deutschland". www.election.de. Retrieved 2024-04-06.
- ^ "Italy's 5Stars launch new group in European Parliament". POLITICO. 2019-02-15. Retrieved 2024-04-06.
- ^ Woods, Dwayne; Wejnert, Barbara (2014-09-04). Many Faces of Populism: Current Perspectives. Emerald Group Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78350-257-8.
- ^ https://kljuchrvatske.hr/wp-content/uploads/Kljuc-Hrvatske-statut.pdf
- ^ "Akkel.gr" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-04-24. Retrieved 2024-04-11.
- ^ "Italy's Beppe Grillo battles to sustain anti-establishment message". www.ft.com. Retrieved 2024-04-11.
- ^ Szacki, Joanna Sawicka, Juliusz Skibicki, Wojciech (2015-11-03). "Ludzie od Kukiza w Sejmie: kim są, czego chcą, kto może ich przejąć". www.polityka.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2024-04-11.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b https://www.euractiv.com/section/eu-elections-2019/opinion/the-five-star-movements-attempt-to-create-a-european-parliament-group/
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