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James C. Cavender is professor emeritus at Ohio University in Athens, Ohio, USA. He studies the taxonomy, phylogeny, ecology, and geographical distribution of dictyostelid cellular slime molds.[1]
Early life and education[edit]
Cavender studied biology at Union College and conducted his Ph.D. at the University of Wisconsin-Madison with mycologist Kenneth Raper.[2] He taught at Wabash College for five years before joining the faculty of the Plant Biology department at Ohio University in 1970.
Career and research[edit]
Cavender has led research on the global discovery of dictyostelids, also called cellular slime molds or social amoebae. His development of a quantitative method for dictyostelid isolation from soil samples, published in 1965,[3] made possible ecological studies based on frequency and density of occurrence. Cavender has led and collaborated on expeditions in North America,[4][5] South America,[6] Europe,[7] Africa[8][9], Madagascar[10] and Asia[11][12][13][14] to discover new species of slime molds and understand their distributions, ecology and evolution. These efforts contributed to the discovery of more than half of the known species of the Dictyosteliida, including the species within the genus, Cavenderia and the family, Cavenderiaceae.[15] At Ohio University, he taught a range of courses including mycology, introductory botany, tropical botany, medicinal plants, alternative agriculture, soils, and advanced courses in dictyostelids from 1970 until his retirement in 2004.[citation needed]
Publications[edit]
As indexed by google scholar[1], some of his most impactful publications are:
Cavender, J.C. and Raper, K.B. (1965), The Acrasieae in nature. I. Isolation American Journal of Botany, 52: 294-296. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1965.tb06788.x
Cavender, J.C. and Raper, K.B. (1965), The Acrasieae in nature. II. Forest soil as a primary habitat. American Journal of Botany, 52: 297-302. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1965.tb06789.x
Cavender, J.C. (1973) Geographical Distribution of Acrasieae, Mycologia, 65:5, 1044-1054, DOI: 10.1080/00275514.1973.12019526
Cavender, J.C. and Raper, K.B. (1968), The occurrence and distribution of Acrasieae in forests of subtropical and tropical America. American Journal of Botany, 55: 504-513. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1968.tb07405.x
Swanson, A.R., Vadell, E.M. and Cavender, J.C. (1999), Global distribution of forest soil dictyostelids. Journal of Biogeography, 26: 133-148. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2699.1999.00250.x
Schaap, P., T. Winckler, M. Nelson, E. Alvarez-Curto, B. Elgie, H. Hagiwara, J.C. Cavender, A. Milano-Curto, D.E. Rozen, T. Dingermann, R. Mutzel, S.L. Baldauf, (2006) Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Morphology in the Social Amoebas. Science 314,661-663. DOI:10.1126/science.1130670
Romeralo, M., Cavender, J.C., Landolt, J.C. et al. An expanded phylogeny of social amoebas (Dictyostelia) shows increasing diversity and new morphological patterns. BMC Evol Biol 11, 84 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-11-84
Sheikh, S., M. Thulin, J. C. Cavender, R. Escalante, S.-i. Kawakami, C. Lado, J. C. Landolt, V. Nanjundiah, D. C. Queller, J. E. Strassmann, F. W. Spiegel, S. L. Stephenson, E. M. Vadell, and S. L. Baldauf. 2018. A New Classification of the Dictyostelids. Protist 169:1-28.
References[edit]
- ^ "James C. Cavender | Ohio University". www.ohio.edu. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
- ^ Cavender, James C.; Newcomb, Eldon H.; Christensen, Martha (September 1988). "Kenneth Bryan Raper, 1908–1987". Mycologia. 80 (5): 599–606. doi:10.1080/00275514.1988.12025588. ISSN 0027-5514.
- ^ Cavender, James C.; Raper, Kenneth B. (March 1965). "The Acrasieae in Nature. I. Isolation". American Journal of Botany. 52 (3): 294–296. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1965.tb06788.x. ISSN 0002-9122.
- ^ Cavender, James C.; Raper, Kenneth B. (March 1965). "The Acrasieae in Nature. III. Occurrence and Distribution in Forests of Eastern North America". American Journal of Botany. 52 (3): 302–308. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1965.tb06790.x. ISSN 0002-9122.
- ^ Cavender, James C. (2013), Romeralo, Maria; Baldauf, Sandra; Escalante, Ricardo (eds.), "A Global Overview of Dictyostelid Ecology with Special Emphasis in North American Forest", Dictyostelids: Evolution, Genomics and Cell Biology, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 149–166, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38487-5_8, ISBN 978-3-642-38487-5, retrieved 2024-03-10
- ^ Cavender, James C.; Raper, Kenneth B. (April 1968). "The Occurrence and Distribution of Acrasieae in Forests of Subtropical and Tropical America". American Journal of Botany. 55 (4): 504–513. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1968.tb07405.x. ISSN 0002-9122.
- ^ Traub, Franz; Hohl, Hans R.; Cavender, James C. (February 1981). "Cellular Slime Molds of Switzerland. I. Description of New Species". American Journal of Botany. 68 (2): 162–171. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1981.tb12375.x. ISSN 0002-9122.
- ^ Cavender, James C. (October 1969). "The Occurrence and Distribution of Acrasieae in Forest Soils. Ii. East Africa". American Journal of Botany. 56 (9): 993–998. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1969.tb09751.x. ISSN 0002-9122.
- ^ Cavender, James C.; Vadell, Eduardo; Landolt, John C.; Stephenson, Steven L.; Baldauf, Sandra L.; Roux, Jolanda; Cavender, Nicole; Winsett, Katherine E. (2018-12-18). "New dictyostelid cellular slime molds from South Africa". Phytotaxa. 383 (3): 233. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.383.3.1. ISSN 1179-3163. S2CID 92427878.
- ^ Cavender, James C.; Landolt, John C.; Vadell, Eduardo M.; Perrigo, Allison L.; Stephenson, Steven L.; Wrigley De Basanta, Diana; Lado, Carlos; Liu, Pu (2021-05-31). "Distribution and ecology of dictyostelids in Madagascar". Phytotaxa. 505 (2). doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.505.2.4. ISSN 1179-3163. S2CID 236413724.
- ^ Cavender, James C. (January 1976). "Cellular Slime Molds of Southeast Asia. I. Description of New Species". American Journal of Botany. 63 (1): 60–70. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1976.tb11785.x. ISSN 0002-9122.
- ^ Cavender, J. C.; Lakhanpal, T. N. (January 1986). "Distribution of Dictyostelid Cellular Slime Molds in Forest Soils of India". Mycologia. 78 (1): 56–65. doi:10.1080/00275514.1986.12025204. ISSN 0027-5514.
- ^ Cavender, James C.; Vadell, Eduardo M.; Perrigo, Allison L.; Landolt, John C.; Stephenson, Steven L.; Liu, Pu (June 2022). "Four New Species of Dictyostelids from Soil Systems in Northern Thailand". Journal of Fungi. 8 (6): 593. doi:10.3390/jof8060593. ISSN 2309-608X. PMC 9225131. PMID 35736076.
- ^ Cavender, James C.; Kawabe, Kunihiko (September 1989). "Cellular Slime Molds of Japan. I. Distribution and Biogeographical Considerations". Mycologia. 81 (5): 683–691. doi:10.1080/00275514.1989.12025809. ISSN 0027-5514.
- ^ Sheikh, Sanea; Thulin, Mats; Cavender, James C.; Escalante, Ricardo; Kawakami, Shin-ichi; Lado, Carlos; Landolt, John C.; Nanjundiah, Vidyanand; Queller, David C.; Strassmann, Joan E.; Spiegel, Frederick W.; Stephenson, Steven L.; Vadell, Eduardo M.; Baldauf, Sandra L. (February 2018). "A New Classification of the Dictyostelids". Protist. 169 (1): 1–28. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2017.11.001. PMID 29367151.