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Draft:Serge Oulon

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Atiana Serge Oulon is a Burkinabè journalist and director of L'Événement, a bimonthly investigative newspaper. In June 2024, he was among three journalists abducted by gunmen in separate incidents in Burkina Faso.

Career[edit]

Oulon was born and raised in Ouagadougou.[1] After working as a journalist for Courrier confidentiel and Radio Liberté, in 2019 he joined L'Événement as its director.[2]

In December 2022, Oulon published an article reporting that Prospère Boena, an army captain in the Centre Nord Region, had allegedly embezzled 400 million F.CFAs from the budget of the Volunteers for the Defence of the Homeland, an auxiliary force that supported the Burkina Faso Armed Forces.[3][4] Boena was an associate of the interim President of Burkina Faso, Ibrahim Traoré, who in February 2023 stated that Oulon had either lacked "the right information" or otherwise was acting in "bad faith", and accused him of fostering a "climate of mistrust" between soldiers and volunteers.[5]

In June 2024, Oulon published an additional article about the case, in which he noted that a key witness in the embezzlement case against Boena had died. As a result of the article, Burkina Faso's media regulator, the Superior Council for Communication, suspended L'Événement for a month starting from 20 June.[6][7][2]

Abduction[edit]

At 05:00 UTC on 24 June 2024, Oulon was abducted from his home in Karpala, Ouagadougou, by at least nine gunmen dressed in civilian clothing.[7][6] Oulon's brother, Ouezin Louis Oulon, stated in a subsequent interview that the gunmen returned to the home around five hours later to demand Oulon's phone and laptop from his wife; he stated that they had identified themselves as working for the National Intelligence Agency.[6][8][7]

Following Oulon's abduction, his family have been unable to find him at various police stations and gendarmerie brigades, and they have reported that the authorities have not shared his location with them.[6] In the months prior to his disappearance, Oulon had, alongside the anonymous Facebook account Henry Segbo, began documenting enforced disappearances believed to have been carried out by the National Intelligence Agency or the Presidential Security Squads.[2]

Response[edit]

Oulon's abduction occurred in the same month as two prominent television commentators and well-known critics of the military junta, Adama Bayala and Kalifara Séré; Séré worked for the television channel BF1 which, like L'Événement, had been temporarily suspended by the Superior Council for Communication in June 2024.[6][5] Like Oulon, both men were taken from locations in Ouagadougou. Local media suggested that the men may have been forcibly conscripted into the Burkinabè armed forces, and also reported that the kidnaps were being praised on pro-Traoré social media accounts.[6][2]

The Professional Media Organisations, an alliance of Burkinabè independent media outlets, denounced the disappearances of Oulon, Bayala, and Séré, citing it as "proof that the press in Burkina Faso is the subject of harassment and intimidation".[6][9] The Media Foundation of West Africa expressed its "deep outrage" at news of Oulon's abduction.[4]

Internationally, Reporters Without Borders concluded it was highly likely that the Burkinabè government was involved in Oulon's disappearance, and called on them to immediately release him, citing his "professionalism and integrity".[7] The Committee to Project Journalists similarly called on Burkinabè officialls to do what they could to ensure the safe returns of Oulon, Bayala, and Séré.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Burkina Faso: e bi'ol gardiiɗo fedde RSF Afrik, ndee diftannde ko ngam hulɓinnde jaayndeyankooɓe leydi ndii" [Burkina Faso: According to the head of RSF Africa, this arrest is to intimidate journalists in the country]. RFI (in Fula). 25 June 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d "Disparition" [Disappearance]. Afrique XXI (in French). 28 June 2024. Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  3. ^ Oulon, Atiana Serge (13 December 2022). "Lutte contre le terrorisme : Des soupçons de détournement de l'argent des VDP, Un capitaine empoche 400 000 000" [Fight against terrorism: amid suspicions of the embezzlement of VDP money, a captain pockets 400, 000, 000]. L'Evénement (in French). Archived from the original on 25 June 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Burkina Faso: MFWA demands release of abducted journalist". Media Foundation For West Africa. 26 June 2024. Archived from the original on 27 June 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  5. ^ a b c "Three journalists disappear, 3 media outlets suspended in Burkina Faso". Committee to Protect Journalists. 3 July 2024. Archived from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g "Burkina Faso: Journalist, Junta Critics Feared Disappeared". Human Rights Watch. 10 July 2024. Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  7. ^ a b c d "Burkina Faso: deafening silence from the government after Atiana Serge Oulon's kidnapping by alleged members of the secret service". Reporters Without Borders. 25 June 2024. Archived from the original on 2 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  8. ^ Ouedraogo, Yacouba (24 June 2024). "Enlèvement du journaliste Serge Oulon au Burkina Faso : Son frère Louis, explique les circonstances" [Kidnapping of journalist Serge Oulon in Burkina Faso: His brother Louis explains the circumstances]. Voice of America (in French). Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Burkina: les journalistes appellent à la libération sans délai de Atiana Serge Oulon" [Burkina Faso: Journalists call for the immediate release of Atiana Serge Oulon]. Wakat Séra (in French). 25 June 2024. Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
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