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Draft:Sukhoi Su-49

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Su-49
Role Primary trainer
National origin Russia
Manufacturer Sukhoi
Status Abandoned
Number built 0
Developed from
  • Sukhoi Su-26
  • Sukhoi Su-29

The Sukhoi Su-49 was a Russian trainer developed in the 1990s and 2000s. Development work ceased in late 2003, and no examples were built.

Development[edit]

Development of the aircraft started in July 1992 under the designation Su-32 to meet trainer requirements. The Su-26 and Su-29 were the basis of the trainer. Later, the designation changed to Su-39 in 1995, before finally being redesignated as Su-49 in 1996. Construction of a prototype began in 1994, and the aircraft was scheduled to perform its maiden flight in 1996. Design refinements in mid-1997 included: LERX, raised canopy, and twin nosewheels.[1]

The engine was supposed to be a Vedeneyev M-14PF engine, which produced 400 hp. However, the M-14PF's unreliability and short service life led to the M-14P (360 hp)[2] or the M9F (420 hp) that was installed on the Su-29KS.[3] Nonetheless, the designers considered the Pratt & Whitney Rus PK6A-25 turboprop engine to replace the M9F.[1]

In October 2001, the Su-49 won a competition against the Yakovlev Yak-152 as a Russian Air Force trainer, with the first flight, after some delays, planned to be in 2002, although insufficient funding led to Sukhoi abandoning the project.[1]

Design[edit]

The Su-49's cockpit has two seats in a tandem layout. GPS and long-range and short-range navigation systems can be fitted. An automatic approach system could also be installed. Both positions are equipped with the SKS-94M-49 ejection seat.[4] The Su-49 is supposed to provide navigation, night, all-weather, high-g, and weapon instructions.

The airframe is constructed using composite materials.[3] It can perform aerobatics at +11 / -10[4] or -8 g.[3]

Specifications (M14P)[edit]

Data from [3]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 2
  • Length: 7.84 m (25 ft 9 in)
  • Wingspan: 9.19 m (30 ft 2 in)
  • Height: 2.89 m (9 ft 6 in)
  • Wing area: 12.20 m2 (131.3 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 1,050 kg (2,315 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight: 1,500 kg (3,307 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Vedeneyev M14P nine-cylinder, four-stroke, air-cooled, petrol-powered radial engine, 270 kW (360 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 350 km/h (220 mph, 190 kn)
  • Range: 1,500 km (930 mi, 810 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 4,000 m (13,000 ft)

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "SUKHOI Su-49". janes.migavia.com. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  2. ^ "AвиaПорт.Ру: Су-49". www.avias.com (in Russian). Archived from the original on 25 December 2001. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d "Sukhoi Su-49 Training aircraft". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Su-39 aerobatic trainer, P.O.Sukhoj". Russian Aviation Museum. Archived from the original on 22 February 2016. Retrieved 24 December 2023.