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Druid-class sloop

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Class overview
Operators Royal Navy
Preceded byAlderney class
Built1760-1761
In commission1761-1777
Completed2
Lost0
General characteristics (common design)
TypeSloop-of-war
Tons burthen208 1494 bm
Length
  • 86 ft 7 in (26.4 m) (gundeck)
  • 72 ft 11 in (22.2 m) (keel)
Beam23 ft 2 in (7.1 m)
Depth of hold9 ft 5 in (2.87 m)
Sail planSnow rig (originally)
Complement100
Armament
  • 10 × 4-pounder guns;
  • also 12 x ½-pounder swivel guns

The Druid class was a class of two sloops of wooden construction built for the Royal Navy between 1760 and 1761. Both were built by contract with commercial builders to a common design derived from the Cruizer design of 1732 by Richard Stacey, the Master Shipwright at Deptford dockyard in that era, but with some noticeable differences.

Both were ordered on 19 August 1760, and contracts with the respective builders were agreed on 22 and 25 August. They were two-masted (snow-rigged) vessels, although they were both later reported to be converted to three-masted ship sloops.

Hunter was captured by two American privateers off Boston on 23 November 1775, but was retaken by HMS Greyhound the following day.

Vessels

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Name Ordered Builder Launched Notes
Druid 19 August 1760 John Barnard and John Turner,
Harwich
21 February 1761 Sunk as a breakwater at Sheerness in August 1773.
Lynx 10 August 1760 Thomas Stanton, John Wells and William Wells,
Rotherhithe
11 March 1761 Sold 14 February 1777 at Sheerness.

References

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  • Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
  • McLaughlan, Ian. The Sloop of War 1650-1763. Seaforth Publishing, 2014. ISBN 978-1-84832-187-8.
  • Winfield, Rif. British Warships in the Age of Sail 1714-1792: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth Publishing, 2007. ISBN 978-1-84415-700-6.