Earl G. Matthews
Earl G. Matthews | |
---|---|
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Acting General Counsel of the Department of the Army | |
In office June 2017 – January 2, 2018 | |
Appointed by | Donald Trump |
Succeeded by | James E. McPherson |
Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Department of the Army | |
In office June 21, 2017 – July 22, 2018 | |
Appointed by | Donald Trump |
Succeeded by | Robert J. Sander |
Personal details | |
Born | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Education | Villanova University (BA) Harvard Law School (JD) Georgetown University (LLM) National Intelligence University (MS) Army War College (MS) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Army |
Years of service | 2000–present |
Rank | Colonel |
Unit | DCNG, Office of the Staff Judge Advocate, JFHQ |
Battles/wars | |
Awards | Bronze Star Medal (2) |
Earl G. Matthews is an American government official and attorney who held senior positions within the Department of the Army and at the White House during the administration of President Donald Trump. Matthews was a member of Trump's Department of Defense transition team and was appointed as a Special Assistant to the Secretary of Defense, James N. Mattis on January 20, 2017.[1][2][3] Matthews was subsequently appointed as the Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Army on June 21, 2019.[4] He served as Acting General Counsel of the Army from June 21, 2017, until James E. McPherson was sworn in as General Counsel on January 2, 2018.[5][6]
Matthews continued as Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Army until he was detailed to the White House to serve as Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for Defense Policy and Strategy on the National Security Council staff in late May 2018.
Matthews was formally succeeded as Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Army by Robert J. Sander on July 22, 2018. Matthews was named as a Deputy Assistant to the President in January 2019 and continued to serve as Senior Director for Defense Policy and Strategy on the National Security Council (NSC) staff until his resignation from the White House in November 2019.
In December 2020, Matthews was appointed to the Defense Business Board.[7] In January 2021, he was also appointed to Commission on the Naming of Items of the Department of Defense that Commemorate the Confederate States of America or Any Person Who Served Voluntarily with the Confederate States of America created in the 2021 NDAA.[8]
White House service
[edit]As a Deputy Assistant to the President, Matthews was one of the highest-ranking African-Americans in the Trump Administration.[9] As Senior Director for Defense Policy and Strategy, he worked closely with then-National Security Advisor John R. Bolton on a range of sensitive national security matters.
Matthews was involved in the initial planning for the United States Space Force and co-authored an October 2018 White House memo to the Pentagon, with National Space Council Executive Secretary Scott Pace, requesting that the Department of Defense make a formal recommendation to President Trump as to whether the proposed Space Force should be organized an independent military department or should be organized as a separate military branch within the Department of the Air Force.[10][11]
Matthews traveled with then National Security Advisor, John R. Bolton to Ukraine in August 2019 and Warsaw, Poland in September 2019 where he participated in meetings between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and senior U.S. officials.[12] In addition to Bolton, NSC Senior Director Tim Morrison and, top U.S. diplomat in Kiev, Ambassador William Taylor also attended the meetings in Ukraine in which Matthews was present.
Matthews was also present for the meeting between Vice-president Mike Pence and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky which occurred in Warsaw on September 1, 2019.[13] The Zelensky meetings Matthews attended in Ukraine and in Poland were a later focus of the House impeachment inquiry, but Matthews was not implicated in the inquiry. Matthews left his White House position on November 8, 2019.
In early December 2021, Colonel Earl G. Matthews released a memo that accused Charles A. Flynn, brother of Lieutenant General Michael T. Flynn, of making willful distortions of the events of January 6, describing Flynn and LTG Walter E. Piatt as "absolute and unmitigated liars" and of giving “perjured testimony before Congress”.[14]
Education
[edit]Matthews is a native of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He attended Villanova University and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.), cum laude, Phi Beta Kappa, in May 1995. He earned a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree from the Harvard Law School in June 1998, a Master of Science (M.S.) in Strategic Intelligence from the National Intelligence University in August 2005, and a Master of Laws (LL.M.) in National Security Law from the Georgetown University Law Center in 2013. In addition, Mr. Matthews earned an M.S. degree in Strategic Studies from the U.S. Army War College in 2016.
Military background
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/LTC_Earl_G._Matthews.png/180px-LTC_Earl_G._Matthews.png)
In addition to his role as a civilian political appointee and White House staff member, Matthews concurrently serves as a Colonel (COL) within the United States Army, District of Columbia, National Guard (DCNG).
Matthews serves in the role of Staff Judge Advocate (SJA)[15] for Joint Force Headquarters (JFHQ). As the Staff Judge Advocate for the DCNG, COL Matthews reports directly to the Commanding General and serves as the chief legal advisor on all matters regarding the DCNG.
Awards and decorations
[edit]COL Matthews’ personal decorations include:
Army Staff Identification Badge
Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge
Bronze Star Medal with oak leaf cluster
Defense Meritorious Service Medal
Meritorious Service Medal
Joint Service Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster
Army Commendation Medal 3 oak leaf clusters
Army Reserve Components Achievement Medal
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
National Defense Service Medal
Iraq Campaign Medal
Afghanistan Campaign Medal
Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
Armed Forces Reserve Medal with “M” device and numeral three
Overseas Service Ribbon with numeral three
NATO Medal
Army Service Ribbon
Joint Meritorious Unit Award
Army Superior Unit Award
Presidential Unit Citation
References
[edit]- ^ "Defense Industry and Trump's Transition Team". 25 May 2017.
- ^ "Trump names his transition team".
- ^ "Political Appointees" (PDF).
- ^ "Senior Executive Service Announcements".
- ^ "Black conservatives reel after Omarosa resigns". The Boston Globe.
- ^ "With Omarosa Gone, Here are the Black People Still Working for President Trump". 17 December 2017.
- ^ "White House fires Pentagon advisory board members, installs loyalists". Politico. 4 December 2020.
- ^ "Department of Defense Announces New Appointments".
- ^ "Highest ranking African-American members of the Trump White House". Politico. 7 November 2019.
- ^ "White House Seeks Alternatives to Independent Space Force". 28 November 2018.
- ^ "Space Force: To Stand Alone or Not to Stand Alone".
- ^ "NSC official who attended key Ukraine meetings to leave post". Politico. 7 November 2019.
- ^ "NSC official who attended Pence Ukraine meeting quits". MSNBC.
- ^ "The Harder Right: An Analysis of a Recent DoD Inspector General Investigation and Other Matters". Politico.
- ^ "Biography of Earl G. Matthews".
- Executive Office of the President of the United States
- National Guard (United States)
- United States Department of Defense
- United States Under Secretaries of the Army
- United States Army Judge Advocate General's Corps
- Living people
- Villanova University alumni
- Georgetown University Law Center alumni
- United States Army War College alumni
- Harvard Law School alumni
- Members of the Jewish Institute for National Security of America