Echinodontium
Appearance
Echinodontium | |
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Echinodontium tinctorium | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Russulales |
Family: | Echinodontiaceae |
Genus: | Echinodontium Ellis & Everh. (1900) |
Type species | |
Echinodontium tinctorium (Ellis & Everh.) Ellis & Everh. (1900)
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Synonyms[1] | |
Echinodontium is a genus of fungi in the family Echinodontiaceae. The genus was published by American mycologist Job Bicknell Ellis in 1900, who described it thus: "Differs from Hydnum in the thick, woody pileus of Fomes and the teeth beset with spines, as in Mucronophorus and Hymenochaete".[4] The type species, Echinodontium tinctorium, is commonly known as the "indian paint fungus" owing to its traditional use for bodypainting.[5]
Species
[edit]- Echinodontium ballouii (Banker) H.L.Gross (1964) – New Jersey (USA)
- Echinodontium japonicum Imazeki (1935) – Japan
- Echinodontium ryvardenii Bernicchia & Piga (1998) – Italy[6]
- Echinodontium tinctorium (Ellis & Everh.) Ellis & Everh. (1900) – western North America
- Echinodontium tsugicola (Henn. & Shirai) Imazeki (1935) – Japan
References
[edit]- ^ "Echinodontium Ellis & Everh". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2014-10-18.
- ^ Hennings P. (1900). "Fungi japonici". Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie (in German). 28: 259–80.
- ^ Clements FE. (1909). "The Genera of Fungi". Minneapolis: H.W. Wilson: 108.
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(help) - ^ Ellis JB, Everhart BM. (1900). "New species of fungi from various localities with notes on some published species". Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 27 (2): 49–64. doi:10.2307/2478343. JSTOR 2478343.
- ^ Pacioni G. (1981). Simon & Schuster's Guide to Mushrooms. Simon and Schuster. p. 311. ISBN 978-0-671-42849-5.
- ^ Bernicchia A, Piga A. (1998). "A new species of Echinodontium from Italy". Mycotaxon. 68: 483–92.
External links
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