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Egyptian Hieroglyphs (Unicode block)

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Egyptian Hieroglyphs
RangeU+13000..U+1342F
(1,072 code points)
PlaneSMP
ScriptsEgyptian Hieroglyphs
Assigned1,072 code points
Unused0 reserved code points
Unicode version history
5.2 (2009)1,071 (+1,071)
15.0 (2022)1,072 (+1)
Unicode documentation
Code chart ∣ Web page
Note: [1][2]
This article contains special characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols.
Look up Appendix:Unicode/Egyptian Hieroglyphs in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Egyptian Hieroglyphs is a Unicode block containing the Gardiner's sign list of Egyptian hieroglyphs.

Block

[edit]
Egyptian Hieroglyphs[1]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+1300x 𓀀 𓀁 𓀂 𓀃 𓀄 𓀅 𓀆 𓀇 𓀈 𓀉 𓀊 𓀋 𓀌 𓀍 𓀎 𓀏
U+1301x 𓀐 𓀑 𓀒 𓀓 𓀔 𓀕 𓀖 𓀗 𓀘 𓀙 𓀚 𓀛 𓀜 𓀝 𓀞 𓀟
U+1302x 𓀠 𓀡 𓀢 𓀣 𓀤 𓀥 𓀦 𓀧 𓀨 𓀩 𓀪 𓀫 𓀬 𓀭 𓀮 𓀯
U+1303x 𓀰 𓀱 𓀲 𓀳 𓀴 𓀵 𓀶 𓀷 𓀸 𓀹 𓀺 𓀻 𓀼 𓀽 𓀾 𓀿
U+1304x 𓁀 𓁁 𓁂 𓁃 𓁄 𓁅 𓁆 𓁇 𓁈 𓁉 𓁊 𓁋 𓁌 𓁍 𓁎 𓁏
U+1305x 𓁐 𓁑 𓁒 𓁓 𓁔 𓁕 𓁖 𓁗 𓁘 𓁙 𓁚 𓁛 𓁜 𓁝 𓁞 𓁟
U+1306x 𓁠 𓁡 𓁢 𓁣 𓁤 𓁥 𓁦 𓁧 𓁨 𓁩 𓁪 𓁫 𓁬 𓁭 𓁮 𓁯
U+1307x 𓁰 𓁱 𓁲 𓁳 𓁴 𓁵 𓁶 𓁷 𓁸 𓁹 𓁺 𓁻 𓁼 𓁽 𓁾 𓁿
U+1308x 𓂀 𓂁 𓂂 𓂃 𓂄 𓂅 𓂆 𓂇 𓂈 𓂉 𓂊 𓂋 𓂌 𓂍 𓂎 𓂏
U+1309x 𓂐 𓂑 𓂒 𓂓 𓂔 𓂕 𓂖 𓂗 𓂘 𓂙 𓂚 𓂛 𓂜 𓂝 𓂞 𓂟
U+130Ax 𓂠 𓂡 𓂢 𓂣 𓂤 𓂥 𓂦 𓂧 𓂨 𓂩 𓂪 𓂫 𓂬 𓂭 𓂮 𓂯
U+130Bx 𓂰 𓂱 𓂲 𓂳 𓂴 𓂵 𓂶 𓂷 𓂸 𓂹 𓂺 𓂻 𓂼 𓂽 𓂾 𓂿
U+130Cx 𓃀 𓃁 𓃂 𓃃 𓃄 𓃅 𓃆 𓃇 𓃈 𓃉 𓃊 𓃋 𓃌 𓃍 𓃎 𓃏
U+130Dx 𓃐 𓃑 𓃒 𓃓 𓃔 𓃕 𓃖 𓃗 𓃘 𓃙 𓃚 𓃛 𓃜 𓃝 𓃞 𓃟
U+130Ex 𓃠 𓃡 𓃢 𓃣 𓃤 𓃥 𓃦 𓃧 𓃨 𓃩 𓃪 𓃫 𓃬 𓃭 𓃮 𓃯
U+130Fx 𓃰 𓃱 𓃲 𓃳 𓃴 𓃵 𓃶 𓃷 𓃸 𓃹 𓃺 𓃻 𓃼 𓃽 𓃾 𓃿
U+1310x 𓄀 𓄁 𓄂 𓄃 𓄄 𓄅 𓄆 𓄇 𓄈 𓄉 𓄊 𓄋 𓄌 𓄍 𓄎 𓄏
U+1311x 𓄐 𓄑 𓄒 𓄓 𓄔 𓄕 𓄖 𓄗 𓄘 𓄙 𓄚 𓄛 𓄜 𓄝 𓄞 𓄟
U+1312x 𓄠 𓄡 𓄢 𓄣 𓄤 𓄥 𓄦 𓄧 𓄨 𓄩 𓄪 𓄫 𓄬 𓄭 𓄮 𓄯
U+1313x 𓄰 𓄱 𓄲 𓄳 𓄴 𓄵 𓄶 𓄷 𓄸 𓄹 𓄺 𓄻 𓄼 𓄽 𓄾 𓄿
U+1314x 𓅀 𓅁 𓅂 𓅃 𓅄 𓅅 𓅆 𓅇 𓅈 𓅉 𓅊 𓅋 𓅌 𓅍 𓅎 𓅏
U+1315x 𓅐 𓅑 𓅒 𓅓 𓅔 𓅕 𓅖 𓅗 𓅘 𓅙 𓅚 𓅛 𓅜 𓅝 𓅞 𓅟
U+1316x 𓅠 𓅡 𓅢 𓅣 𓅤 𓅥 𓅦 𓅧 𓅨 𓅩 𓅪 𓅫 𓅬 𓅭 𓅮 𓅯
U+1317x 𓅰 𓅱 𓅲 𓅳 𓅴 𓅵 𓅶 𓅷 𓅸 𓅹 𓅺 𓅻 𓅼 𓅽 𓅾 𓅿
U+1318x 𓆀 𓆁 𓆂 𓆃 𓆄 𓆅 𓆆 𓆇 𓆈 𓆉 𓆊 𓆋 𓆌 𓆍 𓆎 𓆏
U+1319x 𓆐 𓆑 𓆒 𓆓 𓆔 𓆕 𓆖 𓆗 𓆘 𓆙 𓆚 𓆛 𓆜 𓆝 𓆞 𓆟
U+131Ax 𓆠 𓆡 𓆢 𓆣 𓆤 𓆥 𓆦 𓆧 𓆨 𓆩 𓆪 𓆫 𓆬 𓆭 𓆮 𓆯
U+131Bx 𓆰 𓆱 𓆲 𓆳 𓆴 𓆵 𓆶 𓆷 𓆸 𓆹 𓆺 𓆻 𓆼 𓆽 𓆾 𓆿
U+131Cx 𓇀 𓇁 𓇂 𓇃 𓇄 𓇅 𓇆 𓇇 𓇈 𓇉 𓇊 𓇋 𓇌 𓇍 𓇎 𓇏
U+131Dx 𓇐 𓇑 𓇒 𓇓 𓇔 𓇕 𓇖 𓇗 𓇘 𓇙 𓇚 𓇛 𓇜 𓇝 𓇞 𓇟
U+131Ex 𓇠 𓇡 𓇢 𓇣 𓇤 𓇥 𓇦 𓇧 𓇨 𓇩 𓇪 𓇫 𓇬 𓇭 𓇮 𓇯
U+131Fx 𓇰 𓇱 𓇲 𓇳 𓇴 𓇵 𓇶 𓇷 𓇸 𓇹 𓇺 𓇻 𓇼 𓇽 𓇾 𓇿
U+1320x 𓈀 𓈁 𓈂 𓈃 𓈄 𓈅 𓈆 𓈇 𓈈 𓈉 𓈊 𓈋 𓈌 𓈍 𓈎 𓈏
U+1321x 𓈐 𓈑 𓈒 𓈓 𓈔 𓈕 𓈖 𓈗 𓈘 𓈙 𓈚 𓈛 𓈜 𓈝 𓈞 𓈟
U+1322x 𓈠 𓈡 𓈢 𓈣 𓈤 𓈥 𓈦 𓈧 𓈨 𓈩 𓈪 𓈫 𓈬 𓈭 𓈮 𓈯
U+1323x 𓈰 𓈱 𓈲 𓈳 𓈴 𓈵 𓈶 𓈷 𓈸 𓈹 𓈺 𓈻 𓈼 𓈽 𓈾 𓈿
U+1324x 𓉀 𓉁 𓉂 𓉃 𓉄 𓉅 𓉆 𓉇 𓉈 𓉉 𓉊 𓉋 𓉌 𓉍 𓉎 𓉏
U+1325x 𓉐 𓉑 𓉒 𓉓 𓉔 𓉕 𓉖 𓉗 𓉘 𓉙 𓉚 𓉛 𓉜 𓉝 𓉞 𓉟
U+1326x 𓉠 𓉡 𓉢 𓉣 𓉤 𓉥 𓉦 𓉧 𓉨 𓉩 𓉪 𓉫 𓉬 𓉭 𓉮 𓉯
U+1327x 𓉰 𓉱 𓉲 𓉳 𓉴 𓉵 𓉶 𓉷 𓉸 𓉹 𓉺 𓉻 𓉼 𓉽 𓉾 𓉿
U+1328x 𓊀 𓊁 𓊂 𓊃 𓊄 𓊅 𓊆 𓊇 𓊈 𓊉 𓊊 𓊋 𓊌 𓊍 𓊎 𓊏
U+1329x 𓊐 𓊑 𓊒 𓊓 𓊔 𓊕 𓊖 𓊗 𓊘 𓊙 𓊚 𓊛 𓊜 𓊝 𓊞 𓊟
U+132Ax 𓊠 𓊡 𓊢 𓊣 𓊤 𓊥 𓊦 𓊧 𓊨 𓊩 𓊪 𓊫 𓊬 𓊭 𓊮 𓊯
U+132Bx 𓊰 𓊱 𓊲 𓊳 𓊴 𓊵 𓊶 𓊷 𓊸 𓊹 𓊺 𓊻 𓊼 𓊽 𓊾 𓊿
U+132Cx 𓋀 𓋁 𓋂 𓋃 𓋄 𓋅 𓋆 𓋇 𓋈 𓋉 𓋊 𓋋 𓋌 𓋍 𓋎 𓋏
U+132Dx 𓋐 𓋑 𓋒 𓋓 𓋔 𓋕 𓋖 𓋗 𓋘 𓋙 𓋚 𓋛 𓋜 𓋝 𓋞 𓋟
U+132Ex 𓋠 𓋡 𓋢 𓋣 𓋤 𓋥 𓋦 𓋧 𓋨 𓋩 𓋪 𓋫 𓋬 𓋭 𓋮 𓋯
U+132Fx 𓋰 𓋱 𓋲 𓋳 𓋴 𓋵 𓋶 𓋷 𓋸 𓋹 𓋺 𓋻 𓋼 𓋽 𓋾 𓋿
U+1330x 𓌀 𓌁 𓌂 𓌃 𓌄 𓌅 𓌆 𓌇 𓌈 𓌉 𓌊 𓌋 𓌌 𓌍 𓌎 𓌏
U+1331x 𓌐 𓌑 𓌒 𓌓 𓌔 𓌕 𓌖 𓌗 𓌘 𓌙 𓌚 𓌛 𓌜 𓌝 𓌞 𓌟
U+1332x 𓌠 𓌡 𓌢 𓌣 𓌤 𓌥 𓌦 𓌧 𓌨 𓌩 𓌪 𓌫 𓌬 𓌭 𓌮 𓌯
U+1333x 𓌰 𓌱 𓌲 𓌳 𓌴 𓌵 𓌶 𓌷 𓌸 𓌹 𓌺 𓌻 𓌼 𓌽 𓌾 𓌿
U+1334x 𓍀 𓍁 𓍂 𓍃 𓍄 𓍅 𓍆 𓍇 𓍈 𓍉 𓍊 𓍋 𓍌 𓍍 𓍎 𓍏
U+1335x 𓍐 𓍑 𓍒 𓍓 𓍔 𓍕 𓍖 𓍗 𓍘 𓍙 𓍚 𓍛 𓍜 𓍝 𓍞 𓍟
U+1336x 𓍠 𓍡 𓍢 𓍣 𓍤 𓍥 𓍦 𓍧 𓍨 𓍩 𓍪 𓍫 𓍬 𓍭 𓍮 𓍯
U+1337x 𓍰 𓍱 𓍲 𓍳 𓍴 𓍵 𓍶 𓍷 𓍸 𓍹 𓍺 𓍻 𓍼 𓍽 𓍾 𓍿
U+1338x 𓎀 𓎁 𓎂 𓎃 𓎄 𓎅 𓎆 𓎇 𓎈 𓎉 𓎊 𓎋 𓎌 𓎍 𓎎 𓎏
U+1339x 𓎐 𓎑 𓎒 𓎓 𓎔 𓎕 𓎖 𓎗 𓎘 𓎙 𓎚 𓎛 𓎜 𓎝 𓎞 𓎟
U+133Ax 𓎠 𓎡 𓎢 𓎣 𓎤 𓎥 𓎦 𓎧 𓎨 𓎩 𓎪 𓎫 𓎬 𓎭 𓎮 𓎯
U+133Bx 𓎰 𓎱 𓎲 𓎳 𓎴 𓎵 𓎶 𓎷 𓎸 𓎹 𓎺 𓎻 𓎼 𓎽 𓎾 𓎿
U+133Cx 𓏀 𓏁 𓏂 𓏃 𓏄 𓏅 𓏆 𓏇 𓏈 𓏉 𓏊 𓏋 𓏌 𓏍 𓏎 𓏏
U+133Dx 𓏐 𓏑 𓏒 𓏓 𓏔 𓏕 𓏖 𓏗 𓏘 𓏙 𓏚 𓏛 𓏜 𓏝 𓏞 𓏟
U+133Ex 𓏠 𓏡 𓏢 𓏣 𓏤 𓏥 𓏦 𓏧 𓏨 𓏩 𓏪 𓏫 𓏬 𓏭 𓏮 𓏯
U+133Fx 𓏰 𓏱 𓏲 𓏳 𓏴 𓏵 𓏶 𓏷 𓏸 𓏹 𓏺 𓏻 𓏼 𓏽 𓏾 𓏿
U+1340x 𓐀 𓐁 𓐂 𓐃 𓐄 𓐅 𓐆 𓐇 𓐈 𓐉 𓐊 𓐋 𓐌 𓐍 𓐎 𓐏
U+1341x 𓐐 𓐑 𓐒 𓐓 𓐔 𓐕 𓐖 𓐗 𓐘 𓐙 𓐚 𓐛 𓐜 𓐝 𓐞 𓐟
U+1342x 𓐠 𓐡 𓐢 𓐣 𓐤 𓐥 𓐦 𓐧 𓐨 𓐩 𓐪 𓐫 𓐬 𓐭 𓐮 𓐯
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 16.0

Standardized variants

[edit]

The Egyptian Hieroglyphs Unicode block has 94 standardized variants defined to specify rotated signs:[3][4] he Egyptian Hieroglyphs Unicode block has 98 standardized variants defined to specify rotated signs:

  • Variation selector-1 (VS1) (U+FE00) can be used to rotate 40 signs by 90°:
    U+13091, 1310F, 1311C, 13121, 13127, 13139, 131A0, 131B1, 131B8–131B9, 131CB, 131E0, 131F9–131FA, 1327B, 1327F, 13285, 1328C, 132AA, 132CB, 132DC, 132E7, 13307, 1331B, 13322, 1333C, 13377–13378, 13399–1339A, 133D3, 133E5, 133E7, 133F2, 133F5–133F6, 13416, 13419–1341A and 13423
  • VS2 (U+FE01) can be used to rotate 22 signs by 180°:
    U+13093, 13132, 13139, 13187, 131B1, 131EE, 131F8–131FA, 13257, 1327F, 132A4, 13308, 13312–13314, 1331B, 13321–13322, 13331, 133E8 and 13419
  • VS3 (U+FE02) can be used to rotate 36 signs by 270°:
    U+13117, 13139, 13183, 131A0, 131BA, 131EE, 13216, 1327B, 132A4, 132E7, 132E9, 132F8, 132FD, 13302–13303, 13310–13314, 1331C, 13321, 13331, 1334A, 13361, 13373, 1337D, 13385, 133AF–133B0, 133BF, 133DB, 133DD, 13419, 1342C and 1342E
  • VS4 (U+FE03) can be used to rotate 1 signs by approximately 30°:
    U+13338
  • VS7 (U+FE06) can be used to rotate 1 signs by approximately 320°:
    U+13338
Rotational variants
Code point 0°
            		 ~30°
U+FE03		 90°
U+FE00		 180°
U+FE01		 270°
U+FE02		 ~320°
U+FE06
U+13091 𓂑 𓂑︀
U+13093 𓂓 𓂓︁
U+1310F 𓄏 𓄏︀
U+13117 𓄗 𓄗︂
U+1311C 𓄜 𓄜︀
U+13121 𓄡 𓄡︀
U+13127 𓄧 𓄧︀
U+13132 𓄲 𓄲︁
U+13139 𓄹 𓄹︀ 𓄹︁ 𓄹︂
U+13183 𓆃 𓆃︂
U+13187 𓆇 𓆇︁
U+131A0 𓆠 𓆠︀ 𓆠︂
U+131B1 𓆱 𓆱︀ 𓆱︁
U+131B8 𓆸 𓆸︀
U+131B9 𓆹 𓆹︀
U+131BA 𓆺 𓆺︂
U+131CB 𓇋 𓇋︀
U+131E0 𓇠 𓇠︀
U+131EE 𓇮 𓇮︁ 𓇮︂
U+131F8 𓇸 𓇸︁
U+131F9 𓇹 𓇹︀ 𓇹︁
U+131FA 𓇺 𓇺︀ 𓇺︁
U+13216 𓈖 𓈖︂
U+13257 𓉗 𓉗︁
U+1327B 𓉻 𓉻︀ 𓉻︂
U+1327F 𓉿 𓉿︀ 𓉿︁
U+13285 𓊅 𓊅︀
U+1328C 𓊌 𓊌︀
U+132A4 𓊤 𓊤︁ 𓊤︂
U+132AA 𓊪 𓊪︀
U+132CB 𓋋 𓋋︀
U+132DC 𓋜 𓋜︀
U+132E7 𓋧 𓋧︀ 𓋧︂
U+132E9 𓋩 𓋩︂
U+132F8 𓋸 𓋸︂
U+132FD 𓋽 𓋽︂
U+13302 𓌂 𓌂︂
U+13303 𓌃 𓌃︂
U+13307 𓌇 𓌇︀
U+13308 𓌈 𓌈︁
U+13310 𓌐 𓌐︂
U+13311 𓌑 𓌑︂
U+13312 𓌒 𓌒︁ 𓌒︂
U+13313 𓌓 𓌓︁ 𓌓︂
U+13314 𓌔 𓌔︁ 𓌔︂
U+1331B 𓌛 𓌛︀ 𓌛︁
U+1331C 𓌜 𓌜︂
U+13321 𓌡 𓌡︁ 𓌡︂
U+13322 𓌢 𓌢︀ 𓌢︁
U+13331 𓌱 𓌱︁ 𓌱︂
U+13338 𓌸 𓌸︃ 𓌸︆
U+1333C 𓌼 𓌼︀
U+1334A 𓍊 𓍊︂
U+13361 𓍡 𓍡︂
U+13373 𓍳 𓍳︂
U+13377 𓍷 𓍷︀
U+13378 𓍸 𓍸︀
U+1337D 𓍽 𓍽︂
U+13385 𓎅 𓎅︂
U+13399 𓎙 𓎙︀
U+1339A 𓎚 𓎚︀
U+133AF 𓎯 𓎯︂
U+133B0 𓎰 𓎰︂
U+133BF 𓎿 𓎿︂
U+133D3 𓏓 𓏓︀
U+133DB 𓏛 𓏛︂
U+133DD 𓏝 𓏝︂
U+133E5 𓏥 𓏥︀
U+133E7 𓏧 𓏧︀
U+133E8 𓏨 𓏨︁
U+133F2 𓏲 𓏲︀
U+133F5 𓏵 𓏵︀
U+133F6 𓏶 𓏶︀
U+13416 𓐖 𓐖︀
U+13419 𓐙 𓐙︀ 𓐙︁ 𓐙︂
U+1341A 𓐚 𓐚︀
U+13423 𓐣 𓐣︀
U+1342C 𓐬 𓐬︂
U+1342E 𓐮 𓐮︂

History

[edit]

The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Egyptian Hieroglyphs block:

Version Final code points[a] Count L2 ID WG2 ID Document
5.2 U+13000..1342E 1,071 L2/97-266 N1636 Everson, Michael (1997-08-25), Encoding Egyptian Hieroglyphics, Plane 1
L2/97-267 N1637 Everson, Michael (1997-09-18), Proposal to encode Basic Egyptian Hieroglyphics, Plane 1
L2/98-070 Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold, "3.A.4. item a. Egyptian hieroglyphs", Minutes of the joint UTC and L2 meeting from the meeting in Cupertino, February 25-27, 1998
L2/98-286 N1703 Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1998-07-02), "8.19", Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting #34, Redmond, WA, USA; 1998-03-16--20
L2/99-008 N1944 Everson, Michael (1999-01-09), Encoding Egyptian Hieroglyphs in Plane 1 of the UCS
L2/99-223 N2096, N2025-1 Schenkel, Wolfgang (1999-07-23), Comments on the question of encoding Egyptian hieroglyphs in the UCS
L2/00-010 N2103 Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2000-01-05), "10.1", Minutes of WG 2 meeting 37, Copenhagen, Denmark: 1999-09-13—16
L2/00-128 Bunz, Carl-Martin (2000-03-01), Scripts from the Past in Future Versions of Unicode
L2/00-153 Bunz, Carl-Martin (2000-04-26), Further comments on historic scripts
L2/01-184R Moore, Lisa (2001-06-18), "Consensus 87-C4", Minutes from the UTC/L2 meeting
L2/02-290 Hornung, Erik; Green, Lyn (2002-08-05), Two letters of support for encoding Egyptian Hieroglyphics
L2/02-281 Snell, Daniel; Hollis, Susan; Johnson, Janet (2002-08-07), Three letters of support for encoding Egyptian Hieroglyphics
L2/02-288 Everson, Michael (2002-08-13), Status report on proposal encode Egyptian Hieroglyphs
L2/02-295 Rocchi, Federico (2002-08-13), Letter of support for encoding Egyptian Hieroglyphics
L2/02-307 Baines, John (2002-08-20), Letter of support for encoding Egyptian Hieroglyphics
L2/05-311 Cook, Richard; Everson, Michael; McGowan, Rick; Richmond, Robert (2005-10-24), Revised proposal to encode Egyptian hieroglyphs in Plane 1 of the UCS
L2/05-312 Cook, Richard (2005-10-24), Sample of Hieroglyphic mapping data file
L2/05-313 Cook, Richard (2005-10-24), Scans from Catalog of the Egyptian Hieroglyphic Printing Type
L2/06-354 N3181 Everson, Michael; Richmond, Bob (2006-10-29), Towards a Proposal to encode Egyptian Hieroglyphs in Unicode
L2/06-355 N3182 Everson, Michael (2006-10-29), Sources for the encoding of Egyptian Hieroglyphs
L2/06-356 N3183 Everson, Michael; Richmond, Bob (2006-10-29), Report on progress made at the Oxford meeting of Egyptologists
L2/07-097 N3237 Everson, Michael; et al. (2007-04-10), Proposal to encode Egyptian Hieroglyphs in the SMP of the UCS
N3353 (pdf, doc) Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2007-10-10), "M51.11k - M51.11m", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 51 Hanzhou, China; 2007-04-24/27
L2/07-118R2 Moore, Lisa (2007-05-23), "111-C17", UTC #111 Minutes
L2/07-268 N3253 (pdf, doc) Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2007-07-26), "M50.29", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 50, Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany; 2007-04-24/27
L2/07-292 N3308 Everson, Michael (2007-08-31), Towards a default deterministic ordering for Egyptian Hieroglyphs
L2/07-306 N3310 Aguizy, Ola El (2007-09-04), Letter in Support of N3237 Egyptian Hieroglyphs Proposal
L2/07-345 Moore, Lisa (2007-10-25), "Consensus 113-C14", UTC #113 Minutes, Accept the revised repertoire for Egyptian Hieroglyphs as documented in L2/07-322.
L2/15-069 Richmond, Bob (2015-02-03), Egyptian Hieroglyphs in Unicode plain text, a note on a suggested approach
L2/15-149 Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; McGowan, Rick; Pournader, Roozbeh; Pandey, Anshuman; Glass, Andrew (2015-05-03), "14. Egyptian", Recommendations to UTC #143 May 2015 on Script Proposals
L2/15-208 Davis, Mark (2015-07-27), Hieroglyphs as emoji?
L2/15-209 Davis, Mark (2015-07-27), Egyptian hieroglyphs spreadsheet
L2/15-187 Moore, Lisa (2015-08-11), "E.1.9", UTC #144 Minutes
L2/21-028 Anderson, Deborah; Suignard, Michel (2021-01-07), Glyph changes to Egyptian Hieroglyphs for Unicode 14.0 with proposed annotations
L2/21-016R Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai (2021-01-14), "8a. Glyph changes to Egyptian Hieroglyphs block", Recommendations to UTC #166 January 2021 on Script Proposals
L2/21-009 Moore, Lisa (2021-01-27), "B.1 — 8a. Glyph changes to Egyptian Hieroglyphs block", UTC #166 Minutes
L2/21-248 Glass, Andrew; Grotenhuis, Jorke; Nederhof, Mark-Jan; Polis, Stéphane; Rosmorduc, Serge; Werning, Daniel A. (2021-12-22), Additional control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic texts
L2/22-012R Werning, Daniel A. (2022-04-22), Rotations of Egyptian Hieroglyphs to be Registered in Unicode
L2/22-023 Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Constable, Peter (2022-01-22), "4b Variation Sequences for Egyptian Hieroglyphs", Recommendations to UTC #170 January 2022 on Script Proposals
L2/22-016 Constable, Peter (2022-04-21), "D.1 4b Variation Sequences for Egyptian Hieroglyphs", UTC #170 Minutes
L2/23-254 Suignard, Michel (2023-10-19), Standardized Variation Sequences stability [Affects U+13092, 130A9, and 13403]
L2/23-231 Constable, Peter (2023-12-08), "Consensus 177-C18", UTC #177 Minutes, Rescind three Egyptian Hieroglyph variation sequences [Affects U+13092, 130A9, and 13403]
L2/24-175 Dils, Peter; Glass, Andrew; Grotenhuis, Jorke; Gülden, Svenja; Nederhof, Mark-Jan; Polis, Stéphane; Werning, Daniel A. (2024-06-15), Rationale for commenting out the variation sequence U+1333B U+FE00 for Ancient Egyptian
L2/24-177 Werning, Daniel A.; Dils, Peter; Grotenhuis, Jorke; Gülden, Svenja; Polis, Stéphane (2024-06-28), Additional Variation Selectors as Substitutes for Legacy v5.2 v15 Hieroglyphs [Affects U+13132, 13139, 131E0, 1327B, 1333B, 133DB, 133E5, 133E7, and 133E8]
L2/24-166 Anderson, Deborah; Goregaokar, Manish; Kučera, Jan; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Constable, Peter (2024-07-18), "1a Rotations [Affects U+13132, 13139, 131E0, 1327B, 1333B, 133DB, 133E5, 133E7, and 133E8]", Recommendations to UTC #180 July 2024 on Script Proposals
L2/24-159 Constable, Peter (2024-07-29), "Section 1a Rotations [Affects U+13132, 13139, 131E0, 1327B, 1333B, 133DB, 133E5, 133E7, and 133E8]", UTC #180 Minutes
15.0 U+1342F 1 L2/21-208 Glass, Andrew; Grotenhuis, Jorke; Nederhof, Mark-Jan; Polis, Stéphane; Rosmorduc, Serge; Werning, Daniel A. (2021-08-11), Additional control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic texts
L2/21-174 Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Liang, Hai (2021-10-01), "2a. Format Control Characters", Recommendations to UTC #169 October 2021 on Script Proposals
L2/21-248 Glass, Andrew; Grotenhuis, Jorke; Nederhof, Mark-Jan; Polis, Stéphane; Rosmorduc, Serge; Werning, Daniel A. (2021-12-22), Additional control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic texts
L2/22-023 Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Constable, Peter (2022-01-22), "4a. Format Control Characters", Recommendations to UTC #170 January 2022 on Script Proposals
L2/22-016 Constable, Peter (2022-04-21), "D.1 4a Format Control Characters", UTC #170 Minutes
  1. ^ Proposed code points and characters names may differ from final code points and names

See also

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  2. ^ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  3. ^ "11.4 Egyptian Hieroglyphs, Rotation". The Unicode Standard, Version 15.0 (PDF). Unicode, Inc. September 2022.
  4. ^ "Unicode Character Database: Standardized Variation Sequences". The Unicode Consortium.
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