Elwyn Flint
Elwyn Flint | |
---|---|
Born | 12 May 1910 |
Died | 10 December 1983 | (aged 73)
Alma mater | |
Academic career | |
Discipline | Linguist |
Sub-discipline | Australian Aboriginal languages |
Elwyn Flint (12 May 1910 – 10 December 1983) was an Australian linguist and academic, who undertook extensive surveys of English languages and dialects throughout Queensland, in particular Australian Aboriginal communities in the 1960s.
Early life
[edit]Elwyn Henry Flint was born on 12 May 1910 to Edmund Henry Flint and his wife Mabel. He was a cousin of the Rev. A.C. Flint.[1][2] He attended Windsor State School[3] and Brisbane State High School and won an open scholarship at the age of 16 to attend the University of Queensland[4] in 1928. He graduated in 1930 with a B.A., first class honours degree in modern languages and literature and a government gold medal for outstanding merit.[5]
Career
[edit]He took up work as a Reader at the University of Queensland until this contract expired in 1932. He enrolled in a M.A. with a thesis entitled, Modern methods of learning and teaching foreign languages, with special reference to Australian conditions.[6] From 1936 to 1938 he attended St Francis' Theological College and was ordained as a priest of the Church of England.[7] He served as curate of St Andrews Church in Lutwyche,[8] was vicar of Monto, and became an army chaplain between 1943 and 1945. He also became an army intelligence officer during this period, learning Japanese to help interrogate Japanese prisoners of war.[6][9] Following his discharge from the army, he eventually returned to lecturing at the University of Queensland in 1949 and completed his M.A. He commenced research towards a PhD with a thesis entitled "The living theatre in England from 1914–1954", but did not complete these studies. He studied Chinese drama and Japanese Noh plays during this research period. He was promoted to senior lecturer in 1958. He produced plays for student dramatic societies and was an active secretary of the Staff Tennis Club. Flint retired in 1975.[6]
Catalogue of Aboriginal languages and dialects of English
[edit]Flint was interested in language variation.[10] In 1956 he undertook work to study dialects of English spoken on Norfolk Island and how these dialects were influenced by non-resident 'migrant' English. These recordings were made of natural conversation.[6][11][10] During the 1960s, Flint took extensive audio recordings of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island communities and the English spoken in these communities for the Australian Research Council funded Queensland Speech Survey.[12][13] 29 communities including Yarrabah, Cherbourg, Woorabinda, Palm Island, Doomadgee, Bloomfield River, Aurukun, Weipa were canvassed[14] with the assistance of three students. Coral Readdy for Stradbroke Island and Cherbourg, Tom Dutton for Palm Island and Diane Alexander for Yarrabah and Woorabinda summarised findings in their respective theses. Flint published analyses of the phonological and grammatical features of Aboriginal English.[15] Flint also collected Aboriginal language material from Yuulngu (North East Arhnemland).[13] He was also interested in Asian, European, Pacific and Indonesian languages. Some of this material is kept in the Department of English at the University of Queensland.[13]
Memberships
[edit]Australian Linguistic Society[16]
Legacy
[edit]Flint died on 10 December 1983. 57 boxes of Flint's papers and his recordings of language variation in Indigenous communities are available through the University of Queensland Fryer Library.[17][18][19]
References
[edit]- ^ "PERSONAL". Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 - 1954). 1 February 1937. p. 6. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ "PERSONAL". Townsville Daily Bulletin (Qld. : 1907 - 1954). 1 February 1937. p. 4. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ "WINDSOR STATE SCHOOL". Daily Standard (Brisbane, Qld. : 1912 - 1936). 10 December 1919. p. 6. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ "OPEN SCHOLARSHIPS". Daily Standard (Brisbane, Qld. : 1912 - 1936). 14 December 1926. p. 4. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ "Untitled". Telegraph (Brisbane, Qld. : 1872 - 1947). 21 August 1930. p. 11. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ a b c d "Elwyn Flint 1910-1983". www.library.uq.edu.au. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ "ST. FRANCIS COLLEGE STUDENTS SUCCESSFUL". Telegraph (Brisbane, Qld. : 1872 - 1947). 4 February 1938. p. 9. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ "CHURCH OF ENGLAND APPOINTMENTS". Telegraph (Brisbane, Qld. : 1872 - 1947). 1 April 1937. p. 10. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ "World War Two Nominal Roll". www.ww2roll.gov.au. Retrieved 2 December 2019.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b Young, Adrian (November 2016). Mutiny's Bounty: Pitcairn Islanders and the Making of a Natural Laboratory on the Edge of Britain's Pacific Empire (PDF) (PhD thesis). Princeton University. S2CID 164668713. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 June 2020.
- ^ Burridge, Kate and Kortmann, Berndt (2008). "Norfolk Island Pitcairn English: phonetics and phonology" In Varieties of English: The Pacific and Australasia. De Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-019637-5.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Flint, Elwyn Henry (2015). "Indigenous languages recorded as part of the Queensland Speech Survey". Research Data Australia. doi:10.14264/uql.2015.467. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ a b c "Elwyn Flint Collection Preface". www.library.uq.edu.au. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
- ^ Meakins, Felicity and O'Shannessy, Carmel (2016). Loss and renewal: Australian languages since colonisation. De Gruyter. ISBN 978-1-61451-887-7.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Koch, Harold and Nordlinger, Rachel (2014). The languages and linguistics of Australia: a comprehensive guide. De Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-027969-6.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Past Committee Members". als.asn.au. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
- ^ "Indigenous Voices of Queensland - Library - University of Queensland". web.library.uq.edu.au. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
- ^ "University of Queensland resources: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages" (PDF). University of Queensland. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
- ^ "Elwyn Flint Papers - Fryer Manuscripts". manuscripts.library.uq.edu.au. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- Linguists from Australia
- 1910 births
- 1983 deaths
- University of Queensland alumni
- Australian Army chaplains
- Australian Anglican priests
- Academic staff of the University of Queensland
- Linguists of Australian Aboriginal languages
- People educated at Brisbane State High School
- 20th-century linguists
- World War II chaplains
- Australian Army personnel of World War II