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Ely and Newmarket Railway

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Ely and Newmarket Railway
Overview
LocaleSuffolk
Cambridgeshire
East of England
Dates of operation11 August 1875–1 July 1898
SuccessorGreat Eastern Railway
Technical
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge

The Ely and Newmarket Railway was a railway company in England, which connected the city of Ely, Cambridgeshire to the town of Newmarket, Suffolk.

History

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Unsuccessful schemes

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A plan by the Newmarket Railway to link Newmarket with Ely had been authorised in June 1847,[1] but the company got into financial difficulties during 1848 (with no work having been carried out on the Ely line), which led to the partial closure of their existing system in June 1850.[2] Two more schemes were proposed for a railway between Ely and Newmarket, but these also failed.[3]

Successful scheme

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Ely and Newmarket Railway Act 1875
Act of Parliament
Citation38 & 39 Vict. c. ccv
Dates
Royal assent11 August 1875
Text of statute as originally enacted

A fourth scheme put forward by the Ely and Newmarket Railway, and supported by the Great Eastern Railway, was successful, being authorised on 11 August 1875 and opening on 1 September 1879.[3] The line connected into the NewmarketCambridge line at Warren Hill Junction. A year later a link was added from Chippenham Junction (west of Kennett station) to a new junction on the ENR route at Snailwell Junction. All lines were single when opened.

The ENR did not possess any locomotives or stock and all trains were operated by the Great Eastern Railway.[4]

Take-over by GER

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On 10 April 1888 the Great Eastern Railway (GER) agreed to lease the line for 999 years, backdated to 1 January 1888.[3] The GER absorbed the line by an Act of Parliament dated 1 July 1898.[3]

Notes

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  1. ^ Allen 1956, p. 38.
  2. ^ Allen 1956, p. 43.
  3. ^ a b c d Awdry 1990, p. 130.
  4. ^ Robertson 2005, pp. 6–12.

References

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  • Allen, Cecil J. (1956) [1955]. The Great Eastern Railway (2nd ed.). Hampton Court: Ian Allan.
  • Awdry, Christopher (1990). Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies. London: Guild Publishing. CN 8983.
  • Robertson, Alic (January 2005). "Newmarket's third line". Great Eastern Journal. 121.