Erythrolamprus bizona
 | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (May 2013) |
| Erythrolamprus bizona | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Suborder: | Serpentes |
| Family: | Colubridae |
| Genus: | Erythrolamprus |
| Species: | E. bizona
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| Binomial name | |
| Erythrolamprus bizona | |
| Synonyms | |
Erythrolamprus bizona, commonly known as the double-banded false coral snake, is a species of colubrid snake, which is endemic to northern South America and Central America.
Geographic range[edit]
It is found in Colombia, Venezuela,[4] Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama,[3] and on the island of Trinidad (in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago).
Mimicry[edit]
Similar in pattern to a coral snake, this species probably gains protection through mimicry.
Diet[edit]
It probably feeds mainly on other snakes.
Habitat[edit]
It is often found in the leaf litter or burrowed in the soil in rain forests.
Symbiotic relationship[edit]
It burrows primarily near the Pouteria caimito, commonly known as the abiu, a tropical fruit tree, the nutrients of which supply the snake's clutch of eggs. In turn the tree is fertilized by the snake's urine and embryotic fluid.
References[edit]
- ^ Powney, G., Lewis, S., Sears, J., Wren, S., Milligan, H.T., Vargas Álvarez, J., Saborío, G., García Rodríguez, A., Batista, A., Ballesteros, E., Acosta Chaves, V., De Silva, R., Wearn, O.R., Zamin, T., Wilson, P., Lintott, P., Caicedo, J., Gutiérrez-Cárdenas, P. & Rivas, G. 2016. Erythrolamprus bizona. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T176805A1447602 . https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/176805/1447602.
- ^ ITIS (Integrated taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.
- ^ a b The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
- ^ Freiberg, M.A. 1982. Snakes of South America. T.F.H. Publications. Hong Kong. 189 pp. ISBN 0-87666-912-7. (Erythrolamprus bizona, p. 98.)
Further reading[edit]
- Boos, Hans E.A. (2001). The Snakes of Trinidad and Tobago. Texas A&M University Press. College Station, Texas. xvi + 328 pp. ISBN 1-58544-116-3.
- Goldberg, Stephen R. (2004). "Notes on reproduction in the false coral snakes, Erythrolamprus bizona and Erythrolamprus mimus (Serpentes: Colubridae) from Costa Rica". The Texas Journal of Science. 56 (2). Texas Academy of Science: 171–174.
- Jan G. 1863. Enumerazione sistematica degli ofidi appartenenti al gruppo Coronellidae. Arch. Zool. Anat.Fisiol. 2 (2): 213–330. (Erythrolamprus aesculapii [var.] bizona, pp. 314–316.)
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