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FAM114A2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
FAM114A2
Identifiers
AliasesFAM114A2, 133K02, C5orf3, family with sequence similarity 114 member A2
External IDsMGI: 1917629; HomoloGene: 10270; GeneCards: FAM114A2; OMA:FAM114A2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_018691
NM_001317993
NM_001317994
NM_001317995

NM_001168667
NM_001168668
NM_026342

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001304922
NP_001304923
NP_001304924
NP_061161

NP_001162138
NP_001162139
NP_080618

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 153.99 – 154.04 MbChr 11: 57.37 – 57.41 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

FAM114A2 (chromosome 5 open reading frame 3) is a gene on chromosome 5 in humans that encodes a protein FAM114A2. The protein function is not well known. FAM114A2 is, however, highly conserved in mammals with homologs both in fungi and plants.

Species Accession # Identity
macaca mulatta XM_001102467 78.1%
Pan troglodytes XM_518045 89.7%
bos taurus NP_001033166 85.6%
Pongo abelii XM_002816109 87.8%
Mus musculus NM_026342.3 79%
Callithrix jacchus XP_002744467 94.7%

Protein

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The FAM114A2 protein is 505 amino acids long[5] with a molecular weight of 55.5 kdal and an isoelectric point of 4.66.[6] It is predicted to stay in the nucleus after translation [7] There is evidence that c5orf3 interacts with another protein of unknown function from chromosome 5, c5orf4 [8] This protein is thought to include a P loop[9] that suggests a role in ATP- and/or GTP-binding [10]

Gene

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The FAM114A2 gene is located on chromosome 5 (5q31-33).[11] This gene has 14 exons spanning through its sequence.[5] The coding sequence is 2886 base pairs with a 5’ UTR of 94 base pairs and a 3’ UTR of 1273 base pairs.[5] It is expressed at high levels in most tissues of the human body.[11] It is also highly expressed in tissues in the human brain [12]

References

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  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000055147Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020523Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b c Homo sapiens family with sequence similarity 114, member A2 (FAM114A2) - Nucleotide - NCBI
  6. ^ Biology workbench: http://seqtool.sdsc.edu/CGI/BW.cgi#[permanent dead link]!
  7. ^ PSORT WWW Server
  8. ^ STRING: http://string-db.org/newstring_cgi/show_network_section.pl.
  9. ^ "STRING: Functional protein association networks".
  10. ^ Saraste M, Sibbald PR, Wittinghofer A (November 1990). "The P-loop--a common motif in ATP- and GTP-binding proteins". Trends Biochem. Sci. 15 (11): 430–4. doi:10.1016/0968-0004(90)90281-f. PMID 2126155.
  11. ^ a b FAM114A2 Gene - GeneCards | F1142 Protein | F1142 Antibody
  12. ^ Allen Brain Atlas: http://human.brain-map.org/search?type=mi Archived 2011-08-18 at the Wayback Machine
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Further reading

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